Subcutaneous adipose minofu: kapangidwe ndi ntchito

Subcutaneous mafuta ili yomweyo pambuyo dermal wosanjikiza - mwini khungu. The minofu chapamwamba chinamulowerera ndi ulusi kolajeni. Iwo apanga mu subcutaneous mafuta maukonde yaikulu, yomwe imakhala ndi kuzungulira lonse. formations izi kawirikawiri wodzazidwa ndi mafuta minofu.

Kodi Subcutaneous mafuta?

Pansi pa khungu wosanjikiza mafuta minofu umabala chinachake ngati akalowa zofewa, amene amathandiza osati cushioning, komanso kutchinjiriza. Komanso, nsalu ali ena, ntchito ofunika. Komabe, ena a iwo akhoza kuchita zoipa kwambiri.

Iwo kalekale zakhazikitsidwa kuti mafuta subcutaneous amapangidwa inayake minofu connective. Ichi ndi mbali yake yaikulu. Amadziwika kuti mafuta m'thupi la munthu akhoza muli yaikulu. chiwerengerochi nthawi zina ukufika makumi makilogalamu.

Kodi thupi kwambiri mafuta?

Tikumbukenso kuti anagawira thupi mafuta pa thupi m'goli. Mu akazi, nthawi ili mu matako ndi ntchafu, komanso mmene wamng'ono m'dera m'mawere. Mu amuna, mafuta amasonkhana kwina. Izi pazikhalanso dera pamimba ndi chifuwa. Anapeza kuti poyerekezera ndi thupi ndi mafuta kulemera: akazi - 25%, ndi amuna - 15%.

Zolemba malire makulidwe a minofu amatchuka pamimba, ntchafu ndi mawere. index izi mu malo awa angafikire oposa 5 masentimita. Thinnest subcutaneous mafuta m'dera maliseche ndi zaka.

ntchito mphamvu

Kodi maonekedwe a subcutaneous mafuta amadziwika? Choyamba, ndi Dziwani mphamvu. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zolinga zikuluzikulu za mafuta. Ndi kukwaniritsa ntchito imeneyi, ndi minofu imeneyi n'kofunika.

Pa kudya thupi ayenera kutulutsa mphamvu. Kodi kutenga, ngati palibe chakudya? Mafuta ndi gawo lapansi amphamvu. Iye angathe kupatsa mphamvu thupi bwinobwino. Tikumbukenso kuti 1 galamu ya subcutaneous mafuta akhoza kupereka munthu 9 kcal. ndalamazo mphamvu zokwanira kuthetsa makumi angapo mamita mosathamanga mwachilungamo mofulumira.

kutchinjiriza moto

Minofu munali mafuta, zoipa kwambiri apatsira kutentha amachokera ku thupi. Nkofunika kwa thupi. Subcutaneous mafuta Pankhaniyi amachita ntchito ya kutchinjiriza moto. nthawi imene ali okhudzidwa wathu amachepetsa kutentha thupi.

Komabe, akatswiri ena anapeza kuti ntchito chimodzimodzi subcutaneous mafuta ndi akhoza kungasokoneze. A wambirimbiri mafuta angawononge osati maonekedwe, komanso chifukwa chitukuko cha matenda monga deforming nyamakazi, matenda oopsa, shuga, atherosclerosis.

Ntchito zoteteza a subcutaneous mafuta

Subcutaneous mafuta kuwerenganso aliyense wathanzi. minofu zimenezi n'kofunika kwambiri chifukwa thupi lathu. Pajatu amagwira ntchito zambiri, kuphatikizapo chitetezo. Mafuta si pansi dermis, komanso unakhala pa ziwalo. Pankhaniyi amaziteteza ku nkhonya ndi kufewetsa zodabwitsa ndipo amateteza ku padzuwa la kutentha mokwanira mkulu. The thicker wosanjikiza minofu adipose, mphamvu zambiri adzachotsa kwa chinthu mkangano yokha.

Komanso, mafuta minofu amatipatsa sayenda wa khungu. Zimenezi zimawathandiza kuti compress kapena Tambasula. Luso limeneli amateteza zimakhala ku breakage ndi kuwonongeka ena.

kudzikundikira

Ichi ndi chinthu china kuti amachita subcutaneous mafuta. Komabe, nthawi zina, monga mphamvu nsalu Angathenso kuwononga thupi. Iwo amasonkhana mafuta osati kokha, komanso anthu zinthu zimene zimapezeka mosavuta sungunuka m'menemo, monga timadzi estrogenic, komanso magulu a mavitamini E, D ndi A. Pa dzanja limodzi - ndi bwino ndithu. Komabe, anthu amene ali ndi wosanjikiza mokwanira lalikulu subcutaneous mafuta, kwambiri amachepetsa yopanga testosterone. Koma timadzi zimenezi n'kofunika umoyo wawo.

timadzi kubala ntchito

Asayansi asonyeza kuti subcutaneous mafuta sangathe yekha kudziunjikira esitirojeni wokha, komanso kukhala zawo. Kwakukulu makulidwe a minofu, m'pamenenso synthesizes mahomoni. Chifukwa, uzingopitirira analengedwa. Gulu chiopsezo zikuphatikizapo amuna. Chifukwa esitirojeni akhoza kuletsa kupanga androgens. Zimenezi zingathandize kuti maonekedwe a boma chotero, chomwe amakhala ndi kuchepetsa kupanga timadzi kugonana, popeza ntchito gonads chatsitsa kwambiri.

Komanso, maselo mafuta kumeneko aromatase - ndi puloteni wapadera, zomwe zimafunika mu ndondomeko ya synthesizing esitirojeni. The achangu mu minofu imeneyi ulemu ili mu matako ndi ntchafu. Dziwani kuti mafuta subcutaneous zingabweretse ngakhale ndi leptin. mankhwala ndi timadzi wapadera udindo kumverera kwa chidzalo. Ntchito za thupi leptin amatha kusintha kuchuluka kwa mafuta ili pansi pa khungu.

Zosiyanasiyana ndi kapangidwe ka mafuta

Kapangidwe ka subcutaneous adipose minofu ndi wapadera. Mu thupi la munthu pali mitundu iwiri ya minofu: bulauni ndi woyera. Mtundu yamasika opezeka mu lalikulu zedi. Ngati tiyang'ana pa chidutswa cha subcutaneous mafuta pansi maso, mukhoza kuona magawo, momveka pazokha. Pali milatho pakati pawo. Ndi minofu connective.

Komanso, inu mukhoza kuwona ulusi mitsempha ndipo, ndithudi, ziwiya magazi. Waukulu structural zikuluzikulu za mafuta - adipocyte. chipindacho, amene ali ndi pang'ono concave kapena anamaliza mawonekedwe. Awiri, izo angafikire 50 - 200 microns. Mu cytoplasm, izo lili magawanidwe a lipids. Kuwonjezera zinthu zimenezi alipo mu mapuloteni selo ndi madzi. Adipocytes (maselo mafuta) muli lipids. Kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni ochokera kulemera okwana selo ndi kuyambira 3 mpaka 6%, ndi madzi - osapitilira 30%. Mwazina, mu hypodermis muli ambiri ziwiya lymphatic.

Subcutaneous mafuta ndi yofunika zikuluzikulu za thupi la munthu, kuchita zambiri ntchito zothandiza ndi zofunikira.