Shark imvi buluu: chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Gray buluu nsombazi akadali chikudziwika ngati Mako, ndipo nsomba ya makerele, bonito. Ena amawanena kuti chernoryloy. Komanso, mtundu uwu ali subtypes monga oyera, Atlantic ndi Pacific nsombazi.

Dlinnoplavnikovaya nsombazi

Mu zaka za m'ma otsiriza wakhala anafotokozedwa ndi mtundu wina. Izi dlinnoplavnikovaya nsombazi, umene ndi wachibale wa alipidwa imvi buluu.

Pali pakati pa mitundu ndi mmodzi kusiyana - pectoral chipsyepsye dongosolo.

Mu mtundu uwu wa zipsepse ndi yayitali. Iwo kuposa m'lifupi, amene ali amatikumbutsa kwambiri mapiko. Shark amakhala ndi imvi buluu dlinnoplavnikovaya mu malo omwewo ndi achibale awo. Akukhulupirira kuti ndi mbadwa ya nsombazo wakale kuti ankatchedwa Isurus Hastilus.

Mtundu wa ankati anali kutalika mamita sikisi, kulemera - pogwiritsa zikwi zitatu. Amakhulupirira kuti mtundu uwu anakhalako m'nyengo Cretaceous.

Mako. Khalidwe la mtundu

Gray buluu nsombazi, mako, zithunzi za amene anapereka m'munsimu, ndi mitundu mtopola. nsombazi Ichi ndi m'malo n'koopsa anthu a nyanja, komanso anthu komanso. Chifukwa akuukira mwachisawawa onse kuti akhoza anaona kuti m'zigawo za. nsombazi uyu ali ndi makhalidwe oipa pakati pa mitundu kukasambira ndipo osiyanasiyana. Ndipotu, mtundu uwu si udzadutsa nyama pa kusaka ndi zambiri kuukira osiyanasiyana. Pali milandu pamene nsombazi buluu imvi pamene kusaka nsomba kudumpha mu ngalawa asodzi ndi kuwononga anthu.

Mtundu wa nsombazi ndizo ambiri mu Pacific, Atlantic ndi Indian. Zokonda zapatsidwa kwa madzi a zone zotentha, kumene kuli ofunda ndi mafunde. Ngati kutentha madzi ndi madigiri sikisitini, nsombazi izi zikhoza kupezeka movutikira. Koma nthawi zambiri iwo amakhala yopita kumene madzi otentha. Ngati mako amapezeka mu madzi ozizira, ndi omwe nsomba zamipeni moyo. Ndipotu, ndi chakudya ankakonda kwa nsombazo.

N'chifukwa chiyani akutchedwa "openga"?

chilombo Izi mukuyesera kugwiritsitsa akuya kakang'ono, ndipo ngati akupita kwambiri, ndi mamita 150 okha. dzina lina ndi nsombazi-chipsyepsye mako - ". misala" Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi kusala. Chifukwa cha elongated ndi streamlined thupi ndi kutalika ndi kuipanikiza izo pa kusaka imathamanga mpaka makilomita 60 pa ola limodzi.

Ochepa nyama m'dzikomo, akhoza kukhala msanga choncho. Koma kumbukirani kuti pali kukana mu madzi, osati pansi. Pa kuwathamangitsa izi mako nsombazi akhoza kulumpha kuchokera m'nyanja ndi kutalika mamita asanu. Kukhala liwiro la mtundu uwu zimathandiza streamline thupi, komanso ali bwino anayamba mitsempha ya magazi. Ndendende chimene minofu okutidwa ndi ambiri capillaries zimene zimachititsa n'kumawotha minofu ndi imfayo kuchepetsedwa mobwerezabwereza, chifukwa izo limachititsa kukulitsa mtengo wabwino. Luso limeneli si pa mitundu yonse nsombazi.

Koma ngati zonse kwa kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga, pamafunika kubwezeretsanso mphamvu kotunga ake chakudya. Kumene, chofunika chakudya nsombazi imvi buluu. mitundu ndi voracious kwambiri choncho pomenyana chilichonse chomwe chingakhale edible. Ndipo pamapeto chifukwa cha chidwi wake ndi chiwerewere, ndi awa anthu nsombazo kuukira. zoopsa zotere pa munthuyo chitaikidwa zina, makamaka amene anasambira kuchoka kumtunda.

Shark imvi buluu. mafotokozedwe

Nsombayi ena, mitundu ndi odziwika mu kuti ali mawonekedwe a mchira chipsyepsye la mweziwo, komanso zipsepse lalifupi pachifuwa pake. Dorsal pamene mitundu ndi mokwanira osiyana. The oyamba ndi waukulu, ndi zina, pafupi ndi mchira, makamakanso.

Kutalika kwa anthu angafikire avareji mamita 3.5. Koma pali nthawi zimene mpaka mamita anayi m'litali ndi kulemera makilogalamu oposa 400. Monga iliyonse mdani mano imakonzedwa mizere angapo. Iwo lakuthwa monga tsamba mpeni ndipo anawerama pang'ono mkati kuti kusunga stranglehold pa nyamazo. Mano a chitsanzo Tingaone ngakhale pamene pakamwa pa ubwenzi. Mosiyana nsombazi woyera, izi akugwirizira nyama yake, osati analekanitsidwa. chiwerengero cha mano pa nsagwada chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi ndi zofanana.
Mutu ndi njila kwa thupi la nsomba, maso ake lalikulu. M'mphuno Nsombayi ndi maselo wapadera mu mawonekedwe a grooves. Iwo asapasana kukhazikitsidwa kwa mofulumira nsomba zofukiza madzi ndi kupeza malo nyamazo kapena kuvulala moyo m'madzi. ogwirira ambiri kupeza chakudya chawo expanses lalikulu la nyanja ndi kovuta. Koma imvi buluu nsombazi, mako kupirira ntchito msanga.

mtundu wa mtundu uwu chilombo akufanana buluu. Koma pali kusiyana mu massiveness awo. Top chilombo kuti ali ndi buluu ndi mtundu buluu, pamene pafupi ndi mtundu mimba lisinthike kuwala - ndi imvi kapena zoyera. Ngati zonse Ruffle cartilaginous ndi nsombazo mako alibe chikhodzodzo kusambira, choncho, kokha kusuntha, izo umachitika pa madzi.

chakudya

mdani uyu amadya osiyanasiyana, koma ngati inu muli nako kusankha, amakonda nsomba zikuluzikulu kuti asokere mu shoals lapansi. Zimenezi zingakhale nsomba ya makerele, hering'i, nsomba ya makerele, nsomba ndi ena. Kumachita ndi kuchitira nokha nyamayi. Aigwire ndi nyamayi. Ndipo ngati mudzagwa chinsomba akufa, nsombazi kenako imvi buluu, chithunzi chomwe inu M'nkhani sindikukana nokha zosangalatsa. Zimachitika kuti kuukira ngakhale mbalame kuti tiwolokere padziko madzi, ndipo sakubwerera okhala ang'onoang'ono a madzi m'madzi. Choncho, n'zomveka kuti akukhulupirira kuti nsombazi osati pereborchivy chakudya. Koma ambiri a chilombo izi zonse amakonda kudya nsomba lupanga, monga tanenera. Ndipo anthu amene tikugwira ntchito ya usodzi, mukudziwa kuti ngati penapake pafupi kusambira nsomba zamipeni, ndiye kutseka mutha kuona buluu imvi nsombazi.

Koma akakumana ndi ogwirira awiri awa, tikuona nkhondo imene kwambiri Umapeza chigonjetso. Pankhondo ukhoza kusokonekera ngati nsomba zamipeni ndi nsombazi. Koma chifukwa mwakufuna kwake kudya zamoyo zonse, tikhoza kunena kuti nsombazo onse amene ali ndi mphamvu kwambiri kuti apulumuke.

kubalana

Imabereka mtundu uwu ntchito ovoviviparity. Mazira amene umuna, kwathunthu anayamba m'mimba. Ndiye iye akubala kwathunthu anapanga nsombazo yaing'ono. Mtundu amakonda kudya mtundu wawo, kukhala enieni, ngakhale m'mimba akhale amphamvu achinyamata chimulikhwire ofooka, kapena mazira omwe zomwe zikutsalirazi kumbuyo pa chitukuko. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kuwala limapezeka ochepa makanda mako nsombazo. Kwenikweni, pali khumi. Kale mu mphindi zoyambirira za moyo watsopano nsombazo wamng'ono amafunika kudzisamalira: kupeza chakudya, komanso kudandaula za moyo wawo. Ndipotu, ana awa mosavuta zolusa nyanja. Zimachitika kuti makolo okha akhoza kuukira wamng'ono.

adani

Koma, ngati aliyense ali adani ndi mdani uyu zolengedwa akuopa. Mwa izi nsomba zamipeni lalikulu (ngakhale ali ndiwotani chakudya cha nsombazi imvi buluu). Komanso, pali adani ake ena, monga nsombazo zikuluzikulu mitundu ina, ng'ona, kapena wakupha anamgumi amagwiritsidwa mwakuti angathe kukhala liwiro ndi kukhala gulu luso kuukira.

"Anzanga"

Koma palinso anthu a nyanja, amene ali "mabwenzi" ndi mdani uyu zolusa. Zikuphatikizapo: a ndege, nsomba kukakamira, nsomba zotsukira (izo zimathera nsombazi ndipo amathandiza tichotse majeremusi khungu). More pa thupi nsombazi angathe kuonedwa anthu monga nkhanu kapepody. Iwo amamatira ku zipsepse chilombo. Nkhanu kapepody komanso kuyeretsa pamwamba pa khungu la nsomba.

malonda

Usodzi kwa nsombazo salinso maphunziro. Koma ngati inu inadza ndi imvi buluu porbeagle mu maukonde, izo usawataye. Pajatu ndi chokoma nyama ndi wofunika, makamaka zikugwirizanirana ndi zipsepse ndi chiwindi.

oopsa chilombo

chidwi chachikulu pa mtundu wa kuyitana kwa asodzi sportsmen. Kuyambira pa kugwira mitundu izi nsombazi kumenyera moyo wake mpaka magulu lomaliza. Ichi chimapereka othamanga kuchuluka yaikulu mtima ndi luso kupikisana ndi chilombo zolusa.

Koma ndi zolengedwa zonse kukhala wosamala. Ndipotu, iwo chipongwe ngakhale pamene ali pa dziko. Pamene kayendetsedwe nsomba khalidwe zosavuta, koma pamene munthu abwera pafupi ndithu, kayendedwe mofulumira iye akhoza kubwezera okha. Mwachitsanzo, kumana munthu wina wa nthambi kapena kupha.

Pali milandu pamene mtundu uwu nsombazi anasambira pafupi gombe anaukira osambira anthu. Tsopano mwachidule imodzi kufotokoza. Chitsanzo kumene mako nsombazi anabwera pafupi kwambiri gombe n'kupita kwa akuya yekha mita. Pankhaniyi, mmodzi wa Owapulumutsa anayesera kuwombera mfuti wapadera ndi harpoon a. Koma nsombazi anamasulidwa ndipo analumpha kumtunda tathema kubwezera Wonyoza ake.