Sayansi kwachilengedwenso

Dongosolo la kwachilengedwenso sayansi, kutanthauza kuphunzira yosiyanasiyana ya zamoyo, dongosolo lawo, chitukuko, ntchito, ndi kapangidwe ndithu kwambiri. Aliyense wa nthambi yake kukwaniritsa zolinga zenizeni, ikufotokoza nkhani yeniyeni. Pamodzi ndi uwu, sayansi kwachilengedwenso zikugwirizana kwambiri ndi mzake.

Zosiyanasiyana nyumba ndi chifukwa osati mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zamoyo, komanso njira zosiyanasiyana akuphunzira iwo.

Ngakhale kalelo anapanga sayansi zofunika kwachilengedwenso: zinyama, zomera, thunthu ndi Maphunziro Akakhalidwe Kazolengedwa. Kenako anapanga zigawo lalikulu monga (anthu maphunziro madzi) hydrobiology ndi Microbiology (kufufuza tizilombo) olekanitsidwa monga mwa zinthu zimene akuphunzira.

Nthambi zikuluzikulu achoke apadera kwambiri sayansi kwachilengedwenso. Mwachitsanzo, zinyama (maphunziro nyama) zikuphatikizapo Theriology kuti amaphunzira nyama protozoology - mogwirizana Malacology - nkhono acarologists - nthata entomology - tizilombo ichthyology - ichthyoids. Zomera dongosolo lili sayansi kwachilengedwenso monga dendrology (a mitengo) bryology (ndere) lichenology (za lichens), Mycology (za bowa) ndi ena.

Pali zakuya Chigawo cha khalidwe. Choncho, kufalitsa tizilombo m'magulu ndi kuchuluka kwawo, kuphunzira mwadongosolo kwachilengedwenso sayansi. Mwambo kufufuza dziko organic wa lero, chikudziwika ngati neonatology. The sayansi mitundu analipo moyo wotchedwa paleontology.

Other m'dera gulu amalanga kumafuna kulekana maonekedwe ndi katundu wa amoyo. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito zosiyanasiyana zamoyo kuphunzira Maphunziro Akakhalidwe Kazolengedwa, mafunso cha chibadwa - chibadwa, mu khalidwe la nyama - ethology. Features munthu Imafufuza chitukuko embryology m'njira timapangira - kakulidwe zamoyo. Pamodzi ndi chilango chimene aliyense lophatikizana ndi ubwamunalo linagawanika mu kutchula. Mwachitsanzo, kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe, kuphunzira mawonekedwe, zimagawidwa mu poyerekeza zinchito ndi ena mafakitale. Imodzi akugwirizira malowedwe mwagwirizana ndi maphatikizidwe yopapatiza sayansi zosiyanasiyana zamoyo kupanga ma zovuta. Mwachitsanzo, pali mafakitale monga histophysiology, cytogenetics, ndi ena.

Kapangidwe ka machitidwe ndi ziwalo macroscopically kuphunzira thunthu, tosaoneka Kapangidwe ka minofu - histology, Kapangidwe ka phata selo - maselo Karyology ambiri - cytology. Komabe, Karyology, cytology ndi histology kuwonjezera kuphunzira kapangidwe ka nyumba zina nawo kuphunzira katundu wawo amuzolengedwa ndi ntchito.

Mu zamoyo olekanitsidwa mwambo wokhudzana ndi ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kuphunzira. Mwachitsanzo, pali sayansi kufufuza moyo njira njira mankhwala Biophysics kukhazikitsa malamulo. Tikumbukenso kuti amalanga awiriwa nthawi zambiri zapiringizana ndi mzake, ntchito limodzi phunziro la chodabwitsa makamaka.

A malo apadera ndi mwambo monga biometrics. Bukuli lili ntchito masamu njira deta kwachilengedwenso processing. Ntchito makampani imatheka kufotokoza njira munthu ndi zochitika, kapangidwe ka zinthu zatsopano, kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo ambiri amalandira.

Tikumbukenso kuti zamoyo ofunika onse ongolankhula ndi othandiza maphunziro. Choyamba kulola kuti asinthe m'madera ambiri mchitidwewu, monga luso kapena mafakitale tizilombo tosaoneka ndi maso zamoyo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, makampani mchitidwe zamoyo alemere chiphunzitso cha zinthu zatsopano.