Santolina siliva: kubzala ndi chisamaliro. Santolina: chithunzi

Pa thambo la chitsamba chilichonse Mediterranean limakula wokongola, anthu chokondetsa kwa wosakhwima kukoma kwake zazikulu ndi finesse. Izi santolina siliva - chitsamba chilichonse a m'banja Asteraceae.

Chifukwa cha limamasula zobiriwira, wamaluwa, zomera kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ulemerero wa mabedi maluwa, minda thanthwe ndi malire yokongola. N'zovuta kutero pa malo anu sported santolina siliva? Kubzala ndi kusamalira yobiriwira izi perennials kwenikweni mphamvu ya wamaluwa ngakhale wosadziwa. Koma ndi nthawi n'zotheka wodziwitsidwa bonsai kaso, monga thunthu odrevesneet ake, ndi korona ndi zosavuta kupanga. Chimasiyanitsa mtundu uwu santolina kusintha mtundu masamba yopapatiza openwork. Pachiyambi ali kuwala wobiriwira, koma adzakhale wabwino siliva mtundu.

Sankhani malo pomwe

Ndipotu, santolina - chomera sikutanthauza kusamalidwa. Komabe pachimake kwambiri zidzakhala chabe pansi bwino chimawalitsika ndi dzuwa. Ichi ndi kusiyana pakati pa mtundu pansi kulingalira. Ena mwa mitundu ya zomera ndi capricious kwambiri ndi wovuta.

mwapadera ayenera linaperekedwa kwa kuchuluka kwa chinyezi m'deralo. M'pofunika kuti pa malo ankafika si patsogolo Madzi a mvula. Nthaka chiyenera kukhala wouma ndi analembedwa madzi. Chabwino chitsamba chilichonse ichi amamvera komanso pa dothi osauka ndi ngalande wabwino.

Kodi kugula mbande

Kawirikawiri, kugula mbande ya zitsamba mu kumayambiriro kapena kasupe oyambirira. Samalani kwambiri zimene zikuwoneka ngati santolina siliva zinazake. Kubzala ndi kusamalira mbewu sudzapereka inu vuto ngati iye adzakhala wamphamvu wandiweyani masamba, sadzasintha mtundu ndipo alibe kuwonongeka kuwoneka. Komanso, ali osavomerezeka kugula mbewu ndi masamba yellowed kapena ngati kachitidwe kawo muzu uli adachitira umboni.

anabzala Santolina

Ngati inu dziko mbewu mu kasupe, muyenera kusamalira za ubwino wa nthaka. Land anakumba (kuya - osachepera makumi atatu masentimita), ndiye ayenera kuchita dzenje. Nthaka ndi dongosolo lolemera pansi pa processing zina. Iwo anawonjezera mchenga kudziko anali yatsekeredwa mvula ndi meltwater. Only ndiye malo anu adzakhala amphamvu ndi athanzi santolina. Kubzala mbewu opangidwa pansi chiwembu kuti:

1. chomera mosamala anatulutsa mphika.
2. mizu losapesa pang'onopang'ono mosamala anaweramuka.
3. Mbande anayikidwa mu ngalande okonzeka, kusunga mtunda wa 20-30 masentimita pakati pa zomera.
4. The chemba ladzala ndi dziko lapansi. Nthaka padziko mmera pang'ono mbamuikha.
5. Nthawi yoyamba nthaka madzi zochuluka, koma osati kudzaza chomera. Iwo amachepetsa chiwerengero cha madzi kokha pamene zitsamba mizu.

Chisamaliro choyamba cha zomera

Wochuluka madzi okwanira ayenera mbande yekha santolina. Young mphukira popanda mlingo woyenerera wa chinyezi chabe kufota. Komabe, musalole kuti adatengedwa, musati kuzikwaniritsa, kapena adzamvetsera chikasu ndipo zagniyut. Ngati inu kuchita izo, ndiye chomera mizu, ndi malo ako adzaonekera kaso siliva santolina. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro mu gawo loyamba latha, simuyenera kumasuka. Patapita nthawi, chitsamba adzakhala amafunika chisamaliro chanu kachiwiri.

Kodi ndifunika kuvala za Santolina

Monga tanena Santolina - chomera amakula bwino dothi osauka. N'chifukwa chake ali kudya wapadera si zofuna kwambiri. Chinthu chokha chimene chingakhoze kudyetsa ndi chitsamba wamkulu ndi zovuta feteleza, amene ali pang'ono asafe. Ngati asafe nthaka kukhala kwambiri, santolina wayamba pachimake. M'malo mwake, iye adzapindula ambiri obiriwira. Kutulutsa feteleza masika oyambirira mpaka chilimwe.

Musaiwale za kudulira

Kumapeto kwa nthawi ya Santolina maluwa ayenera kudula. Kulimbikitsa tillering, kudulira n'kofunika kupanga chachitatu cha kutalika kwa zomera.

Ngati mulibe kugwira njirayi, tchire chidzakula m'lifupi. Ndiye malo ako adzaonekera ozungulira zomera ndi osachepera mita awiri.

Nthawi zambiri wamaluwa wosakanikirana mdulidwe ndi m'maganizo ndi maonekedwe a mipanda santolina. No mwina kudzala kwambiri kaso kuposa santolina siliva. chithunzi chapamwambachi chikusonyeza bwino.

Kubalana santolina siliva

Mwina wasankha paokha kawetedwe zomera? Ndi zovuta ngati muli pa malo kale wamkulu santolina. Kusamalira cuttings softwood, amene ntchito Mwaichi - ntchito yotheka kwa aliyense. Utali kukolola cuttings wobiriwira sayenera kuposa masentimita khumi. M'pofunika kuchotsa iwo kuchokera pansi masamba onse ndi kuchepetsa malekezero anavula mu mankhwala m'thupi. zomera ayenera kuchotsa. Kuchita izi, ntchito chimango ozizira.

Pokonzekera yozizira pasadakhale

Santolina siliva - kum'mwera zomera. Choncho, amakhudzidwa kwambiri chimfine athu. Mu malo amenewo kumene nyengo kwambiri, chitsamba mungathe ngakhale pang'ono kapena kwathunthu vymerznut.

Osati nthawi zonse munthu akhoza kukumba zomera ndi kusuntha kwa nyumba kwa nyengo yozizira. Pankhaniyi, ayenera kusamalira kuti chitsamba anadikira chisanu pa msewu, koma pa malo otentha.

Kubisa zinthu zikhoza kukhala zosiyana. Chifukwa chaichi, nthambi abwino spruce, masamba ndi zina zotero. Santolina chitsamba ayenera kubisa kwathunthu. Komanso, anabisala ndi dothi mozungulira icho. Izi kumatha kuthekera kuzizira chomera mizu.

mitundu ya santolina

Kuwonjezera santolina siliva, pali mitundu ingapo ya zomera. Aliyense wa iwo ndi maluwa osiyanasiyana wachikuda, mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a masamba ndi kukula kwa chitsamba. M'nkhani ino mwaphunzira mmene kukula ndi santolina siliva. Kubzala ndi kusamalira zomera tsopano kwa inu si vuto.

Koma pamapeto ife mungafune kuwauzako pang'ono za mitundu ina santolina. Mwa njira, kuphatikiza pa malo anu mitundu yambiri ya zitsamba kokha kuwonjezera kwa iwo kukongola ndi m'maganizo.

1. Kaso santolina. Small chitsamba chilichonse. Iye akufuna kuti kutenthetsa ndi whimsical kwambiri.
2. Kamaoneka santolina. Chachikulu kusiyana pakati pa Baibulo ili - yowala masamba obiriwira ndi inflorescences wosakhwima kirimu mtundu. Chapatali kwambiri zikuwoneka ngati mtambo wautsi wa Kamaoneka.
3. Feathery santolina. zomera kufika msinkhu wa osapitirira sikisite masentimita. Iye ali masamba yopapatiza ndi yaitali maluwa mapesi pachiyambi. Wake maluwa mkaka woyera ali pamodzi ndi inflorescence zachilendo, ndi mawonekedwe hemispherical.