Imperial fritillary: kubzala ndi chisamaliro mbewu kwa wokongola

Pakati pa maluwa okongola kwambiri kuti akhoza kukhala wamkulu pa chiwembu, malo osiyana ndi zodabwitsa lachifumu fritillary. Kubzala ndi kusamalira zomera ali ophweka mokwanira, koma zina zolondola mawu a amafukula mababu. Ngati njira zonse zimagwiridwa pa nthawi kulima, palibe vuto ndi otuwira achinyamata sayenera.

The ikamatera mitundu lachifumu

Pamaso kuwayika mbewu pa malo kusankha njira mulingo woyenera imene zambeu grouse. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro kudzadalira njira mbewu ntchito, kapena vegetative yachibadwa. Njira yoyamba ndi oyenera kuswana zomera pamlingo mafakitale. Iwo amalola kuti ambiri zakuthupi kubzala, koma pachimake woyamba kudikira mpaka zaka 7. Choncho, wamaluwa zambiri ankachita masewera ntchito njira yachiwiri - kubalana mababu ndi ana. Chaka chilichonse, aliyense muzu amenewa lagawidwa pawiri yotheka. Zambiri zokayikitsa kupereka grouse ting'onoting'ono ana kuti nawonso ali oyenera ankafika kudzikonda.

Pali malamulo kuvomerezedwa kuti kupereka grouse zazikulu. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro (chithunzi chikusonyeza nthawi maluwa) ayenera nthawi zonse kuganizira nyengo m'dera ndi sakutsutsana ndi malamulo a kulima moyenera mitengo imeneyi. Asanadzalemo mababu mu nthaka safuna kuti ziume, monga kuchita tulips ndi maluwa. Yabwino kuti nthawi yomweyo m'manda onse zinthu zatsopano kubzala, kuphatikizapo ana aang'ono.

Malo a maluwa kusankha ofunda ili penumbra ndi, si poyera kuti drafts. nthaka yachonde ndipo zimafunika bwino anamasuka. Royal grouse, amene kubzala zambiri imagwera pa chiyambi cha autumn, nthaka salola waterlogging. Choncho, alimi odziwa amalangiza akonzekeretse mabedi a zomera ngalande wabwino. Kwa chipangizo cha chotero ngalande yosavuta angagwiritsidwe ntchito mtsinje mchenga wothira khalidwe koma humus atsopano. zigawo izi amakulolani "atsogolere" nthaka ndi kudyetsa wamng'ono grouse.

Kubzala ndi chisamaliro akuyamba ndi amafukula mababu m'ma mochedwa pa June, pamene zomera kuyamba ziume thunthu ndipo amakonda pansi. Inu kudikira masabata 1-2 ndipo nthawi yomweyo kuchotsa zinthu mbewu mpaka mizu musati kuvunda. Kukhala zaka kapena mababu stratify safunikira - mukhoza yomweyo m'manda mu zitsime zatsopano. Ngati grouse dongosolo kugula mu sitolo, ndi bwino kuchita izo pa mapeto a August ndi yomweyo anabzala m'nkhaniyo pansi. Mtunda pakati ankafika maenje akhale za 30 cm ndi kuya pazipita ndi masamu ndi kukula babu. toyesa Large amafuna masentimita 20-25, sing'anga - 13-20 cm, ndi ang'onoang'ono - 6-12 cm.

Imperial fritillary, kubzala ndi chisamaliro zimene kusanduka kusankha malo ndi madzi yake, - Hardy ndithu mbewu. Komabe, ngati nyengo ndi chisanu pang'ono, ayenera kubisa bedi ntchito spruce kapena paini yoteroyo. Chomera mosavuta kusuntha kasupe chisanu ndi -6 ° ^C. nthaka ndi zapamtundu ndi kawirikawiri ayenera kumasula, kupanga feteleza, koma ndi ulimi wothirira ayenera kusamala. Popeza mizu, mababu akhoza kuvunda msanga, muyenera mokoma moisten dziko lapansi: amtengo koma nthawi zonse. Ndi kuisamalira grouse akhoza mwachangu kukula ndi pachimake mu malo amodzi kwa zaka 2-3, kenako iwo adzayenera kukumba ndi kusamukira ku malo atsopano.