Russian Air Force Tsiku

Air Force Tsiku chikondwerero ku Russia pa August 12, koma chifukwa chikondwerero imagwera pa tsiku limeneli si ambiri adziwe.

Mbiri ya zikamera ndege zankhondo

Ngakhale kuti Russian balloonists akali 1904-1905. nawo zochita asilikali pa nkhondo ndi Japan, zikamera ndege asilikali kugwirizana ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa August 12, 1912 Aeronautic mbali ya General Wogwila Lamulo Nicholas II. Pambuyo pake, kwambiri chidwi linaperekedwa kwa chitukuko cha zida luso ndi aeronautics asilikali. Mu 1913, uko kunali nthambi wathunthu wa aeronautics ndege - Choncho, ziŵalo loyamba la asilikali ndege zombo kunachitidwa (WWF) mu Russia.

Mmene onse anayamba?

Pa ndege zoyambirira ankangomva zolinga reconnaissance ndi kufufuza, koma kenako anayamba kumenya nawo nkhondo mlengalenga - Dziko Lonse Yoyamba. Russian zombo anawerengedwa mwa ndiye 263 unit. Anayamba kutenga mawonekedwe zoponya mabomba, ndipo pofika chilimwe cha 1916 - ndi womenya - ngati mitundu ina ya ndege zankhondo. Kubwera kwa ndege losatha amagwirizana ndi chilengedwe cha mlengi Sikorsky ndege multiengine, "Ilya Muromets" ndi "Russian Vityaz". Mndandanda kumenya timva kuti okwera ndi nthawi ya ndege, komanso mphamvu. Ngati pachiyambi cha nkhondo magulu WWF ikuchitika ntchito zambiri wothandiza mu nzeru ndi kulankhulana, mapeto a Nkhondo zombo kale mawonekedwe wodziimira nthambi ya utumiki.

Mu 1918, pa maziko a inasokonekera Imperial WWF unakhazikitsidwa Union Air Force. Kenako anaitana anthu ogwira ntchito ndi Alimi 'Red Air zombo. oyendetsa lankhondo la nthawi kuti analowa masamba ambiri zozizwitsa mu mbiriyakale. Choncho, mu 30s wa koyamba oyendetsa asilikali anapatsidwa udindo Hero wa Soviet Union kupulumutsa Chelyuskinites. Panthawi imeneyi ambiri otukuka ndi kupanga ndege zankhondo. Koma mu maola loyamba la Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo linanyeka ndege 1,200. Bwezerani zombo anayenera nkhondo zinthu.

Nkhondo itatha, mu ndege munali Mkhalidwe adzatumpha: kusintha kwa injini pisitoni kuti ndege ndege, amene ayesa koyamba unachitika mu 1946. Air Force m'nthawi ya Soviet Union motsimikizadi anakumana pachimake, ndi Palibenso dziko mawu a zida zankhondo.

Utatha wa USSR VVS anagawanika pakati Russia ndi zina 14 mayiko. Chifukwa, Russia ali pafupifupi 65% ya ndodo ndi 40% ya kapangidwe VVS luso. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyi kwa zaka 10, Russian Air Force anapitiriza poipa: manambala mofulumira kuchepekela ndi zipangizo, ndi ogwira. Total ndondomeko ya wamakono ndi kukonzanso njira linayamba mu 2009. Ndiye iwo adapitiriza ndalama ndipo anapitiriza kukula m'munda wa zomangamanga ndege.

Air Force Tsiku zikondwerero tsiku

M'kupita kwa mbiri ya holide, Tsiku la Air Force, tsiku lake kulephereka kangapo. Mu masiku a Imperial WWF, monga mwa lamulo la Nicholas II, pa ndege pa chikondwererocho August 2, tsiku la St. Elias. Iwo ankadziwa kuti pambuyo October utasintha ngati tsiku sakanakhoza kukhala yemweyo. Mu zaka 20 tinayamba kukondwerera tsiku la Aviation mu July, kawirikawiri pa July 14 - tsiku la Bastille. Mu 1933, chikondwerero anali kulephereka kwa 18 August. Zinali yabwino: mu August inatha mu kuphunzitsa kumsasa chilimwe.

Uwu unakhalapo mpaka 1972, pamene tsiku la chikondwererocho, kotero kuti asagwe pa m'kati mwa mlungu ndi, adagwidwa ndi Lamlungu lachitatu mu August, choncho wakhala akuyandama. Modabwitsa, asilikali ndege oyendetsa ambiri kwa nthawi yaitali analibe tchuthi awo akatswiri anali holide ndekha kwa boma ndi asilikali ndege - Mpweya zombo Tsiku. A payekha Russian Air Force Tsiku - August 12 - inali yololedwa ovomerezedwa ndi dongosolo la mutsogoleli wadziko mu 1997. Dongosolo limene mu 2006, wakhala kukonzedwa, zili umene inali yakuti, ngakhale tsiku Air Force Ufumuyo tsiku lomwelo, tchuthi yokha ndi kuwafotokozera ntchito akhoza bungwe akadali Tsiku la Air mndandanda wa Russia, ndiko kuti, kachiwiri Lamlungu lachitatu la August.

zochitika chikondwerero pa Tsiku la Air Force

Kwa nthawi yoyamba mu mapwando USSR Air zombo Tsiku unachitikira ku Moscow pa August 18, 1933. Cholinga cha zikondwerero ndiye anakhala chapakati ndege iwo. Frunze. aviaparade lonse kunachitidwa kusonyeza novelties la ndege zipangizo ndege chionetsero luso.

Patapita nthawi, ndicho kuyambira mu 1935, mpweya perete pa Tsiku la Air zombo kale anayamba pochitika pa airfield mu Tushino. Koma osati tsiku la zochitika izi zinali ndendende August 18. Pamene zoipa nyengo tchuthi kapena zimafika mochedwa.

VF tsiku kuyambira 1947 mpaka m'ma 60s anapitiriza bungwe Tushino, koma kawirikawiri mu July: mapeto a mlungu umodzi panali anagwira flypast. aviaparada pambuyo review machenjerero latsopano ndege anatitumiza ku Domodedovo.

Tsopano Tsiku Air Force chimagwiritsidwa chikondwerero m'mizinda yambiri Russian. Pa nthawi yomweyo anakonza chionetsero cha zida za nkhondo ndi mpweya bwanji.

Air chikondwerero kufunika kwa Russia

Kamodzi ntchito woyendetsa, kupatula asilikali anali kwambiri chikondi ndi yapamwamba mpikisano ndipo akhoza kupanga koma kuti ntchito za wokayenda pamwezi. Iwo anali mu Soviet Union, koma pambuyo kutha kwa Soviet Union, pamene panali kufooka yofunika kwambiri Air Force, chidwi cha achinyamata ntchito kwambiri wofooka. Ndi nkhondo inasanduka opanda pake. Chifukwa, kuyambira 2000s, pali chitsitsimutso ndi wamakono wa makampani, paphwando wa Air Force kunali koyenera kuti kumapangitsanso kutchuka kwa ndege monga Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya chitetezo ya dzikolo.