Tsiku la kumbuyo la Russian Federation onyamula Zikuchititsa

Kumbuyo kwa nthawi yaitali ndi yaikulu ndi mphamvu yaikulu ya zachitetezo a dziko lililonse. Za kukula kwake zikudalira pa boma la asilikali ndi luso kubweza alimbane cha mdani ngati kuukira. Pozindikira kufunika mugawo ili, utsogoleri asilikali amayamikira zikayenda tylovikov ndi congratulates iwo pa holide awo pachaka. kumbuyo Tsiku pafupi ndodo ya Utumiki wa Mkati. Kodi holide imeneyi? ndi mbiri ya kapangidwe kumbuyo chiyani? Tiyankhe mafunso amenewa mwatsatanetsatane.

Tsiku la kumbuyo la RF onyamula Zikuchititsa

zaka zambiri zapitazo, kumbuyo anakhala osiyana ndi ufulu wodzilamulira unit wa asilikali a boma. Chaka chilichonse chosonyeza lokumbukira tsiku August 1, congratulates anthu tylovikov. Kuchitila yake wa asilikali ayenera kupatsidwa nthawi ndi utumwi zonse zofunikira nkhondowo chakudya ndi kumalizitsa yunifomu paramilitary reinforcements. asilikali zokhudzana ndi nyumba imeneyi, momveka ndi zonse udzapereka cholinga chake, zipangitsa Mwachangu a asilikali, kumlingo ngakhale mu ulamuliro wa miyoyo ya anthu. N'chifukwa chake paseri pa tsiku (1 August) mabotolo asilikali akutenga pa anthu onse a Zabwino oona mtima, kupereka ndi mphoto apamwamba boma.

Tylovikov mu Tsarist Russia

holide nkhani ali m'zaka za mbiri yomwe inayamba ndi Peter Wamkulu. Pamene chilengedwe cha woyamba zonse Russian asilikali, mfumu inaika "Kupereka malangizo" 1 August 1700. Iye anali kholo la kulenga utumiki tylovikov. Ndipo lero chikondwerero August 1 Tsiku kumbuyo. Masiku amenewo, thupi udindo kuonetsetsa yobereka mkate, dzinthu, tirigu forage asilikali. Tsiku lomwelo linatulutsidwa ndi ena "malamulo wapadera" amene asilikali Russian unaperekedwa ndi yunifolomu, zida, malipilo, ngolo ndi akavalo.

Mu 1711, mkulu wa Peter Ine, unyolo onse kotunga anali m'gulu la asilikali a Russian. Field Office bungwe commissariat ndi udindo mitundu yonse ya katundu. Zinachitikira apindulira pa Great kumpoto nkhondo enshrined mu malamulo asilikali 1716. Ikuchitika asilikali ndi thanzi ntchito: chiwerengero apamwamba anali dokotala magawano - dokotala ndi ndodo dokotala, aliyense Regiment anali mchiritsi, ndi kampani serviced ometa.

Mitu yoyamba mayunitsi panali ku Russia anali ngati otchuka monga General Stepan Apraksin General Abakumov, Gosdeyatel SERGEY ndi zinenero zina.

Polenga Main mmene kukumana Management mu USSR

Kuyambira kale, utumiki kumbuyo zinasintha kambirimbiri, kukonzanso. Izi zinachitika pa nthawi ya mapangidwe mphamvu mu USSR, mpaka chiyambi cha Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Kupanda utsogoleri mu nyumba imeneyi kwachititsa kuti Kugawikana kanthu, kusagwirizana. Pakuti nkhondo ku Soviet Union panalibe mgwirizano ntchito ya kapangidwe kumbuyo, zochita zonse anachita inconsistently. Mphindi kwa dziko chaphetsa kwambiri. Pa njira imene General Khruleva ndi kumbuyo centralized dongosolo kulamulira unakhazikitsidwa.

Tsiku limodzi auspicious, kuti ndi August 1 (tsopano Tsiku kumbuyo) 1941 Mkulu wa Stalin anasaina dongosolo "pa chilengedwe cha kumbuyo ulamuliro waukulu wa asilikali wa Red Army." Anali malo mutu wa mmene kukumana, poika amene anali Andrew Khrulev. Iye akabvera Road Administration, kasamalidwe aya asilikali, kasamalidwe mmene kukumana zipangizo kuyaka, ukhondo ndi mankhwala Chowona Zanyama. Mgwirizanowu ntchito ya nyumba zonse pansi pa utsogoleri centralized walola kukhazikitsa kufunika kuonetsetsa asilikali kuchititsa ogwira ntchito ya usilikali.

Kusintha kumbuyo kapangidwe

Pambuyo mchigonjetso Wamkulu kukonda dziko lako nkhondo m'dziko panali pofuna nyumba m'gulu, zida luso ya zachitetezo, kusintha kwa zida za nkhondo ndi lonse asilikali kumbuyo. Pa mapangidwe mu 1992 a magulu ankhondo okhala ndi zida la Chitaganya cha Russia chinachitika ndi kusintha kapangidwe ka kutsogolo kwathu. Mu kusintha anayamba pa kusintha cha 2008. Tinapanga dongosolo logwirizana la mmene kukumana. Inamangidwa pa mfundo za ofukula - kuchokera unit M'gulu kuti unit chapakati. The chifukwa yomaliza ya kusintha - mgwirizano wa nyumba kumbuyo kuonetsetsa asilikali a kotunga materiel yokonza gulu, ntchito zipangizo zonse luso, zida za nkhondo, komanso mayendedwe ndi aya. Kuchuluka kwa MTO anapereka ndi Chowona Zanyama-mwaukhondo kulamulira chakudya komanso kuteteza moto.

Mu 2009, 29 July, pulezidenti Russian zinasaina lamulo "Pa tsiku 300th wa kutsogolo kwanu." Losaiwalika tsiku anakhazikidwa pa August 1. Zabwino zonse pa kumbuyo chaka chilichonse zikwi a anthu ogwira ntchito ikuchitika nyumba imeneyi. Boma nthawi zonse anati nyota awo pamaso Lathu, awarding ndi ogwira ntchito yabwino.

Popanda mmene kukumana palibe chigonjetso

Modern kumbuyo Service ndi wonyada wa zaka zana zitatu za mbiri. Favorite mawu tylovikov "Popanda mmene kukumana palibe chigonjetso" kawirikawiri anamva mu utumiki watsiku ndi tsiku, ndi holide pa mapwando. Munthu aliyense asilikali, kaya ndi woyendetsa, ndi infantryman kapena yapamadzi, wokonzeka kuti awonetsepo mphamvu zoti Yesu mawuwa. Kuyambira ait khalidwe zikudalira pa utumiki wonse mu ankhondo, chifukwa penipeni ya zachitetezo. Moto chitetezo ndi Kutentha nyumba, kusunga yolimbanirana ndi boma zombo, kupereka yunifolomu ndi chakudya - ena chabe mwa ntchito zimene amapatsidwa dongosolo lino. Only kukonzekera asilikali anakhala chaka matani oposa zikwi zana la ordnance mphamvu ya zachitetezo amatenga matani oposa mazana asanu zikwi chakudya.

Kumbuyo akatswiri zonsezi ukuyang'anira ndi kukumana-tylovikov. Akuti amaukitsidwa pamaso pa onse ndi kupita kukagona osati boma. Nthawi zonse kusamala potipatsa mosalekeza wa asilikali ndi zonse zofunikira.

kumbuyo Mia Tsiku

Ponena za tylovikov, sangathe kuiwala zoti Utumiki Mkati likusowa mmene kukumana wapadera. Bungwe la mgwirizano wa wapadera kapangidwe tylovikov. Zabwino awo pa kumbuyo antchito Mia kulandira 28 October. ntchito Sikuyenda kuti ukhale mkati zinthu zonse ndi luso m'munsi. Kapangidwe akatswiri amachita. Iwo anakhazikitsa magalimoto ntchito, ali ndi udindo yokonza ndiponso kumanga nyumba, kuyan'anila kasinthidwe zonse yunifolomu apolisi ndi zida chofunika ntchito. Chifukwa cha ntchito nchito ya Utumiki wa Mkati antchito tylovikov ziwalo angathe kupereka bwino, utumiki mosalekeza, umalimbana kulimbana upandu ndi chitetezo cha ku Russia.