Russia mitengo ndi zitsamba

Pafupifupi lonse m'dera la Russia ili mu zone kotentha akugawana yozizira akulamulira makamaka chisanu ndi chisanu. Choncho, kukumana pano yobiriwira zomera deciduous kungakhale kupatula kokha mu minda yozizira kapena arboretums, pamene nyengo lolingana kotentha ndi mayiko, amapangidwa ndi kudzera yokumba.

Ponena za mitengo coniferous, tisaiwale kuti iwo ali yobiriwira yekha mu maonekedwe, kuyambira, monga ena zomera kukula pa dera la Russia lalikulu, m'nyengo yozizira amasiya kukula ndi "akugona." masamba, ndi mawonekedwe a masingano, musalekane kwathunthu, koma ali "tulo" siteji.

mitengo Russia akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: coniferous ndi deciduous. Koma ambiri nkhalango mderali Akatswiri amanena kuti losanganikirana. Conifers Russia yodziwika ndi kuchuluka kwawo. Zikuphatikizapo zosiyanasiyana spruces, firs, m'nkhalango, mkungudza, larches. Nawonso nkhalango coniferous akhoza kugawidwa mu coniferous kuwala ndi coniferous. Woyamba kukula mu kwakukulukulu mitengo Russia, monga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya larch ndi paini, palinso spruce ndi Oil. nkhalango Coniferous pa malire a dziko lathu chimakhala chogwidwa ndi m'dera limeneli.

Ambiri nkhalango osokonezeka, kumene inu mukhoza kuwona onse coniferous ndi deciduous zomera. Koma palinso mwangwiro deciduous conifer kuti akakomane Mwachitsanzo tsopano kovuta. mitengo yolimba amagwiritsidwa ogaŵikana yotakata-Ndalankhula ndi ang'ono-Ndalankhula.

Pakuti broadleaf pazikhalanso thundu, kavalo mgoza, mapulo, linden, phulusa. Russia Small-Ndalankhula mitengo - ndi birch, imvi alder, rowan, mbalame chitumbuwa, msondodzi, ndi ena.

Pafupifupi mitengo yonse kupatula msondodzi, ndi linden, mapulo, apulo, peyala, maula, apurikoti, mungu ndi mphepo. akuluakulu a pamwamba zifunika kwa kubereketsa zomera "maulendo" tizilombo.

mitengo yonse kubereka mbewu. Ndipo ena a iwo ali ndi ndalama mbewu chimachitika chaka chilichonse Mwachitsanzo, birch, alder, popula, ndi ena, monga thundu, paini, spruce - pakatha zaka zingapo.

conifers ambiri alibe luso vegetatively kubereka, kuti, kudzera mwa mphukira ndi muzu kukula. Koma popula, msondodzi, Aspen mwachangu sangathe kokha kupereka muzu suckers, koma mbewu ngakhale zambiri kuchokera prikopalis wosweka nthambi!

Amakamba za mitundu ya mitengo ya mtundu womwewo osiyana, malingana locus kwake, akhoza adzaweruzidwa ndi chitsanzo cha birch zonse bwino - Russian khalidwe.

Inde, kukongola osalimba belostvolnaya gulu pakati sindiye mtengo amphamvu, lomwe lili ndi dzina lomweli, koma kukula mu nayonso Siberia. Ndipo kodi mukuziyenereza mtengo umene unakula m'nkhalango, ndi nyenyezi yaing'ono birch, Titafika pamalo? Yotsirizira ali ngati chitsamba kungokhala pamodzimodzi kuposa mtengo, kumene inu mukhoza kumanga nyumba pamodzi mipando, n'kupangira alendo.

Ndipo, ndithudi, chifukwa cha ntchito ya obereketsa, osiyana mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipatso mitengo m'munda. Yekha apulo mitundu Kodi si zoona! Ndipo pali ngakhale chidwi "wosanganiza kalasi" mitengo m'munda monga apurikoti kapena maula grusheyablonya.

Zitsamba Russia kuperekedwa mu dziko lathu pafupifupi onse kuposa mitengo. Iwo titchedwe Kalina, mthethe, Vishniac, Munga, rasipiberi, anauka, barberry, jamu, currant, Lilac, hawthorn, dogwood woyera, honeysuckle, wotonza malalanje, physocarpus, irgu, forsythia, spiro dubravkolistnayu, anauka, mlombwa, aronia, mphesa, msondodzi dengu Jasmine. zitsamba ambiri kupereka chokoma ndi wathanzi zipatso - zipatso kuti kudyedwa osati anthu komanso nyama ndi mbalame.