Reviews m'buku lakuti "Mtima wa Dog" M. A. Bulgakova

"Mtima wa Dog" ndi owerenga chidwi ndi chenicheni mtsutso ofufuza. Mu nkhani, monga mwa wina ntchito za Bulgakov, otsutsa zolembalemba mukusaka lotanthauza encrypted. ndemanga Reader wa buku "Mtima wa Dog" yambiri ndi aluntha. Monga izo, ngakhale amene sindikumvetsa wokhutira kwambiri. Kodi amakopeka owerenga Baibulo masiku ano nkhani ya kusintha kodabwitsa?

nkhani

Opinion pa buku "Mtima wa Dog" monga yosangalatsa ntchito yopeka otukuka, monga ulamuliro, oimira m'badwo wamng'ono. prose Bulgakov ali mbali osowa: ndi chidwi ngakhale kwa anthu amene safuna kumvetsa tanthauzo lake aumunthu. Ngati ife kusiya pambali ikuimira images, ndi Zotengera pa zoipa za anthu ndi njira zina luso kokha ndi nkhani zochititsa chidwi. Koma izi kwambiri kukhala ndi chidwi ngakhale pakati owerenga wamng'ono. Koma nthawi zambiri mubwereze za m'buku "Mtima wa Dog" Bulgakov matamando, chifukwa nkhaniyo ali ndi dongosolo lapadera mafano ndi wapadera wolemba Zotengera.

Chiwalitsiro ndi mipira

Monga mauniko, phantasmagoric bwino nkhani chifukwa kukhalapo kwa zilembo yowala wosaiwalika. Professor Preobrazhenskii - chimake cha chikhalidwe mkulu ndi maphunziro. Komabe, chiphunzitso chakuti za anthu monga gulu yekha angathe kusintha chitukuko untenable. Kukwera amalenga mtundu watsopano wa munthu amene sangathe kulenga. Ndipo munthu uyu maganizo a anthu chidwi pang'ono.

Mipira sangathe kumvetsa ndi kumva Chiwalitsiro. Polygraph Polygraphovich - wamba mu zaka pambuyo chosintha, mtundu wa umunthu. Iye lackey dzulo mkubwela kwa boma latsopanolo anakweza mutu wake m'maso mwake, ndipo ankamuda amene anamusilira dzulo. Chotero Polygraph Polygraphovich kutenga malo wanzeru, koma yabwino kuti nthawi yathu kuti azibwezera. "Ballpoint" sindikudziwa momwe kulimbana poyera. Mantha ndi kuuma - mbali yaikulu ya chikhalidwe chawo.

Shvonder

khalidwe ndi proletarian lililonse. wolemba sapereka nkhani ya Shvonder. Amadziwika kuti ngwazi ndi moto ndi kudana ndi mdani kalasi ali ndi osokoneza udindo wa wapampando wa komiti ya Nyumba amapereka Sharikov ndi Professor Preobrazhensky.

Malinga Shvonder nzeru, chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu dziko chikalata. Popanda munthu alibe ufulu kulibe. Nthawi Shvonder atsimikiza momveka bwino. Koma mawu ake - palibe kanthu ngati verbiage lapansi. Ndipo ngati zochita za tcheyamani House Committee natsogozedwa ndi zofuna za proletariat pa yekha kuti tipeze kufalikira mu moyo uno. Ngati mpira - chizindikiro cha kapolo, ndi Shvonder - mmodzi wa okonza upandu, amene amadziwika mbiri ya mawu akuti "Kukwera".

anthu ena

Nkhani gawo ndi m'malo mwa Dr. Bormentalja. An pulofesa wothandizira ku nkhani amatenga Kulingalira malo. Iye safuna kufotokoza maganizo pa ntchito adzaimira, amazitsutsa ndipo safuna lingaliro la Philipp.

Wina owerenga mu ntchito ya Bulgakov - The mpira. Kukambitsirana yosokera galu muli mphamvu zapadera chidwi. Mawu ake ali categorical ndi lomveka. Mosiyana Bormentalja, mpira ali chiweruzo bwino za zomwe zikuchitika.

Dog wapeza yosavuta, nzeru wopepuka. Mu mutu woyamba, momveka bwino Chiwalitsiro, poona kuti sanali "lackey", ndipo ngakhale comrade, woona "njonda". N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pamaso mpira anapeza matupi aumunthu, Sanasangalale proletarians. Atatembenuka afuna kuti agwirizane pawo. Zikuoneka kuti wolemba nkhani ananenera kuti galu chinachake akhoza kukhala munthu wanzeru ...

Kuphwanya malamulo a chilengedwe

Chiwalitsiro bwinobwino unachitikira zinachitikira. Kuti ndikasendeza munthu galu pituitary, iye anaona metamorphosis wopatsa chidwi umene kachilombo ngakhale m'maganizo mwake amantha. Reviews m'buku lakuti "Mtima wa Dog" chifukwa kotero anasangalala kuti pali mwina mu mabuku a chitsanzo china kumene mokhutiritsa kuti asonyeza mavuto obwera chifukwa cha umboni. Komanso, chifukwa cha ntchito za Chiwalitsiro mwina akukhudza aumunthu. Nzosadabwitsa ngwazi za nkhani mu kwanilitse mbiri lonse limanena kuti wachiwiri wake za meaninglessness zochitika. Chiyani galu wanu mwa munthu? Ndipotu, izo zikhoza kukhala mkazi aliyense.

tanthauzo nthanthi

Munthu sizingasinthe. Klim Chugunkin konse wanzeru ndi tcheru munthu. Anakulira, maphunziro ndi zochitika ndi mbali ya chotchedwa khalidwe. Mfundo kubwera kwa mutu owerenga a. Zabwino ndemanga pa buku "Mtima wa Dog" kusiya mafani prose aumunthu. Nthano Bulgakov akhoza zimachitika mabuku, ndilo koipa. Ntchito imeneyi siyikhuzana zosavuta kuwerenga.

Zotengera

Pakati - Moscow anthu a makumi lapansi. Anthu muzichitika katangale Bulgakov m'mabuku ake ena amasonyezera pa kuwala satirical. Koma wunika uyu wa anthu alipo mu zonse: mu azithunzithunzi khalidwe Shvonder, mu mawu anzeru a Chiwalitsiro, mu mfundo mopusa Sharikova.

N'zosadabwitsa kuti owerenga m'ma XXI kuona m'buku, olengedwa mwa zaka pambuyo zitasintha, nkhope bwino. Shvonder akhala, ali ndipo adzakhala. Nthano Bulgakov sasiya kutchuka kwake. ndemanga mokalipa za buku lotchedwa "Mtima wa Dog" mumakhalanso ndemanga kuti anthu pa zaka zapitazi nainte sanasinthe kwambiri. Ndi bwino ntchito buku zimatengera makamaka momwe pafupi mavuto owerenga wamba.

kusintha chosintha

Mantha sizingatheke kanthu. Amatero Filipp Filippovich. The ngwazi za buku Mihaila Bulgakova si okonzeka ndi mawu akuti "amene anali kanthu adzakhala zonse." Pa chakudya, ndi pulofesa akuti Dr. Bormentalja lamulo angabwezeretsedwe pokhapokha ngati aliyense afika malonda awo.

Chifukwa cha kupasula dongosolo alipo pa chipwirikiti cha dziko. Izi sizingagwirizane mukukayikira wopulumuka mwa "ikuthamangira nineties" ndi ndemanga wake wa bukulo kuwerenga "Mtima wa Dog ndi" ndithu kukhala zabwino. Ndipo, monga zanenedwa, Shvonder osati zinatha. Asiyeni iwo tsopano atavala osati mu malaya chikopa, koma, monga poyamba paja, ali pakati pathu.

zilembedwe

Zina zimene Bulgakov otchulidwa mankhwala anatchuka kwambiri. Professor tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kuwerenga manyuzipepala pamaso chakudya. Ananena kuti mantha sangathe kuchita chilichonse, kaya mtundu (woyera, ofiira kapena zofiirira). Filipp Filippovich anapereka oyenera ndiponso wochenjera tanthauzo la mawu akuti "bwinja". Pa m'kamwa mwa Chiwalitsiro la wolemba, ambiri anadwala chizunzo ya akuluakulu ndi amuna makalata, kuika, zikuoneka, chiweruzo chawo.

"Mumtima" Polygraph Polygraphovich mawu pa kulembetsa ndi zochitika zina za pakhomo, kukambirana ndi anthu pulofesa zhiltovarischestva ndi "lathyathyathya kusindikiza" - zonsezi wapanga imodzi mwa ntchito wotchuka kwambiri mabuku a buku "Mtima wa galu." Author wa storyline maganizo analenga otchulidwa amene mawu ankaiphwasula kwa makoti.

filimu

Mmodzi wa olemba kwambiri chinsisi cha m'ma XX ndi Mikhail Bulgakov. "Mtima wa Dog" - buku, anajambula mu 1988. Mwina yekha ntchito zake, zimene anakwanitsa kutenga filimu zabwino kwenikweni. Motsogoleredwa ndi mobwerezabwereza anayamba filimu anatengera a "The Master ndi Margarita." Koma chifukwa cha ntchito yawo ndi osauka, kapena kuwombera chifukwa ena siinamalizidwe. Vladimir Bortko TV filimu - ochepa chabe choncho pamene Baibulo chophimba si wochepa ndi wapachiyambi. Mufilimuyi, anamasulidwa mu Mipingo mochedwa, ambiri anauziridwa ndi kuwerenga buku Mihaila Bulgakova.

wolemba mafashoni

Pa Soviet Union palibe munthu amene sanamve za Bulgakov. Buku "Mtima wa Dog" linalembedwa ndi mlembi wotchuka kwambiri wa nineties Mu zaka zapitazo. Komabe, masiku ano munthu amene umafuna ngati munthu wa kulenga ndi wauzimu, ali ndi chizolowezi mosasamala tchulani ntchito za wolemba.

Books Mihaila Bulgakova ali ndi mbali ya chikhalidwe cha Russian. Ochepa owerenga masiku ano bwino ntchito za Ivan Bunin kapena Leonid Andreyev. Masiku ano achinyamata kudziwa zili mabuku Dostoevsky a mwachidule. Koma pali si munthu amene si kuwerenga ntchito otchuka Bulgakov. Zilandiridwenso a wolemba sasiya osayanjanitsika aliyense sukulu, kapena oimira a anthu achikulire. Ndipo chifukwa "Mtima wa Dog" ndi limodzi mwa mabuku otchuka kwambiri kuwerenga, lomwe zikutsimikiziridwa ndi ndemanga zambiri.