Polyp mu intestine ndi: zizindikiro ndi mankhwala, opaleshoni kuti achotse

Pali milandu kuti mucosa wa dongosolo m'mimba chipolopolo akuyamba kukula, ndipo akhoza mzaka. Izi kudwala otchedwa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, iwo kukula mu lumen wa thupi dzenje, atagwira pamlingo waukulu. Anapanga kulikonse kapepala kakuti m'mimba, koma zambiri timakumana ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa m'matumbo.

Kwenikweni ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono wapezeka mwangozi pamene kufufuza mtima zifukwa zina. Chifukwa chakuti pambuyo nthawi zina, zotupa awa angathe kukhala chotupa zilonda ndipo amawaona ngati akufuna precancerous kuti amafuna polojekiti zonse, ndipo ngati n'koyenera - ndi kuchotsa. Polyp mu intestine, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha kudwala izi ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

mitundu tizilombo ting'onoting'ono

mtundu uwu matenda angapo kapena apawokha. Yambiri mapangidwe yodziwika ndi pamaso pa 100 kapena kuposa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. Mu choncho matenda akakufunsani polyposis, mmene mkulu Mwina wa khansa. Mawonekedwe apawokha akuwonetseredwa ndi kukhalapo kwa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono limodzi kapena angapo, zomwe zili padera pa mtunda yaing'ono.

Mtundu ambiri polyp mapangidwe - adenomatous, nthawi zambiri akufotokozera khansa. Mtundu wa polyp ndi glandular villous ndi glandular shaggy.

tizilombo ting'onoting'ono zaumbanda zambiri anapanga pa unyamata, koma akhoza kukhala anthu achikulire. Iwo anapanga ku zotsala za minofu embryonic, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndi mwendo. Ngati polyp wayamba kutuluka magazi, izo zikutsimikizira kuti chotupa kapena kukana, komanso kupotoza miyendo. Kwenikweni ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono zaumbanda bwino kuchotsa.

Hyperplastic mtundu wa matenda kawirikawiri akufotokozera ku khansara. Nthawi zambiri ameneyu amapezeka mu rectum. Gamartomny view auka kwa minofu labwinobwino kapena yakusatetezeka otukuka.

Zifukwa mapangidwe tizilombo ting'onoting'ono

Nthawi zambiri, madokotala ndi matenda, ngati polyp mu intestine lapansi. The zimayambitsa matenda zingakhale zosiyana kwambiri, koma nthawi zambiri zimenezi zimachititsa kuti zakudya zosayenera ndi zizolowezi zoipa. Ngati munthu amadya nyama mafuta kwambiri, yokazinga ndi mafuta zakudya, ndipo pali pafupifupi palibe nsomba, masamba atsopano ndi zipatso, komanso CHIKWANGWANI, ndiye patapita kanthawi zikhoza kukhala ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono chakudya wake m'matumbo.

Malinga ndi asayansi, amaona mankhwala zoipa kebabs ndi kanyenya. Ngati nyama ndi yophika mu njira iyi, ndiye iwo anayamba kupanga carcinogens ndi zinthu zina zoipa zimene zimachititsa zikamera wa maselo a khansa. Pamene kuphika nyama m'njira ina carcinogen mapangidwe amapezeka ndi chimbudzi chakudya mu kuchuluka zazing'ono.

Kusuta mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi maonekedwe a matenda. Chiopsezo amayamba ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu osuta chabe komanso n'zambiri.

Amangokhala moyo, kudzimbidwa, kunenepa kwambiri, uchidakwa - zonsezi ndi chifukwa cha outgrowths maphunziro.

zizindikiro

Mwachilungamo zovuta kudziwa pa siteji oyambirira mu intestine polyp. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a matenda kuchita chidwi madokotala, kuyambira kumachitika kokha ndi kuwonongeka amphamvu wosanjikiza mucous. Alamu kumenya ataima milandu zotsatirazi:

• Ngati ndowe anaonekera kusakanizikana kwa ntchofu lalikulu zedi, kapena magazi a mtundu wofiira. Izi ndi zizindikiro za tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu intestine lapansi. Ntchofu akhale amphamvu kwambiri, chifukwa mu kuvutika electrolyte khateyo, zikubweretsa arrhythmias ndi ludzu.
• Ngati lumen ndi mwapang'ono kwambiri kwambiri, kuti amayambira omangana, cramping, ndi tsankho kutsekeka. mpando akhoza kukhala chimauma.
• Komanso, ngati pali tizilombo ting'onoting'ono matumbo, zizindikiro ndi iwo amakhala ngati zizindikiro za zotupa. Pali kumatako kuyabwa ndi ukutulutsa amapezeka padziko chotulukira lapansi.
• Komanso, zizindikiro tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu intestine ndi zingasonyeze wathunthu matumbo kutsekeka, amene amakhala ndi kusapezeka kwa mpando, kuledzera ndi ululu. Izi zimafuna anayendera mwamsanga kwa dokotala ndi alowererepo pa opaleshoni.

Choncho, ngati munthu sadziwa kuti ali ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono matumbo, zizindikiro ndi zotsatira Zikuloza mwachindunji matenda. Choncho, kusiya kaye ulendo wake kwa dokotala kwambiri osafunika.

bwanji matenda?

Monga tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu intestine ndi akaululidwe yekha chifukwa cha kafukufukuyu, odwala yoperekedwa kwa anthu okhudzidwa, ayenera chaka chilichonse kuonerera outpatient.

Ndi madokotala sigmoidoscopy kufufuza mucosa thumbo ndi gawo wapotalikira ya m'matumbo. Pamaso pa njira m'mimba thirakiti lidzayeretsedwa ndi mankhwala.

Colonoscopy amalola kuti aone mmene mucosa colonic. Ngati ndi kotheka, dokotala pamodzi ndi kuyendera akhoza kutenga zitsanzo minofu kuyezedwa pansi simungathe kutiona. Izi yoyamba yokonza kwambiri. Wodwala osati kudya maola 12 pamaso wozengereza mpheto, ndipo tsiku zisanachitike, iye ali kumwa mankhwala "Fortrans". Iye kukonza m'matumbo lake lalikulu, amene amathandiza kusintha zowonera pa colonoscopy.

X-ray Kupenda ndi barium Mosiyana amalola kudziwa kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa matumbo mucosa zophuka mu uthunthu wake. Mosiyana ndi kutumikiridwa kudzera mankhwala, inatuluka dotolo amachita angapo akatemera. Koma njira imeneyi salola kudziwa mtima wabwino kapena zilonda polyp.

Yopangidwa tomography facilitates kupeza mfundo zambiri. Phunzirolo lili mkati, dokotala ndi kuzindikira ubale ndi ozungulira neoplasms minofu.

Komanso tione ndowe kudziwa magazi zamatsenga mu izo. Popeza ndithu zovuta matenda - ndi polyp mu intestine, ndi zizindikiro ndi chithandizo zimadalira chikhalidwe cha pakutchulidwa za matenda.

tizilombo ting'onoting'ono chithandizo

mankhwala zimatanthauza kuchotsa opaleshoni ya tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu intestine, koma madokotala angathe kusankha ndi kasamalidwe woyembekezera. Pankhaniyi, dokotala chabe kuonera kukula kwa zotupa. Izi zingatheke ngati palibe waledzera, ndi zophuka yaing'ono kapena chosaopsa. Nthawi zina zonse, Ndi bwino kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono.

alowererepo opaleshoni

Malinga ndi zimene kukula ndiponso dongosolo la polyp mu intestine ndi, ntchito zimene Pankhaniyi, akhoza kuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

kuzungulira electrocautery njira ntchito pamene mukufuna kuchotsa zophuka pa phesi woonda. Pankhaniyi, ntchito hinge wapadera analanda polyp kenako anadutsa izo panopa. Izi kuchiwonongeko minofu ndi coagulation Mitsempha, ndipo ndi wosiyana m'munsi mwa polyp lapansi. Ndondomeko amatchedwa electrosurgical ndi kudzera endoscope lapansi. Ndi zotupa zazikulu ndi kuchotsedwa mu zidutswa. N'zotheka zosokonezeka - magazi ndi perforation pakhoma.

Kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu intestine nazonso anachita kudzera mwa laparoscopic kapena amacheka laparotomic. Zikusonyeza ndondomeko zimenezi ngati mukukayikira kukhalapo kwa maselo zilonda, pamene mukufuna kuchotsa akhudzidwa matumbo malo mwa minofu wathanzi.

Ngati tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ambiri pa m'mimba, madokotala komanso kuchita resection ya m'matumbo, kenako amalowerera ndi anastomosis pakati pa zigawo wa kapepalako m'mimba zimene zatsala.

Kaya madokotala ananena zawo zabwino m'tsogolo?

Chizolowezi kupanga mu tizilombo ting'onoting'ono intestine kungapitirire mpaka mapeto a moyo. Ngakhale opaleshoni inayenda bwino, chiopsezo zisadzachitikenso matendawa. Komanso pa moyo wa nsalu, amene anapanga kuchokera polyp, kodi amasintha umene maselo chosaopsa akusinthika mu zilonda. Kukhala khansa colorectal, izo ziyenera kukhala zaka zosachepera 10, ndipo ndondomeko izi sizingasinthe. Kupatulapo - chathu chofuna zolakwa za embryogenesis, amene pambuyo kuchotsa zotupa musati kukula bwinobwino.

Kodi lichotse tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu intestine njira mankhwala?

Ankachitira ku mavuto mwamsanga pamene kupeza izo. Apo ayi, mwina abwera angabwere kwambiri. Pewani opaleshoni kumathandiza chithandizo dziko. matumbo polyp si suspends kukula, koma mwina kutha kwathunthu.

Zitsamba

Pakuti kulowetsedwa wa therere mankhwala ntchito monga mistletoe, celandine, bedstraw, buckthorn, lumbago, goldenrod, clover. Supuni zosonkhanitsira kofunika kunena mu lita imodzi theka la madzi otentha kwa mphindi 30., ndiye chatsanulidwa. Kumwa patsiku, pamaso chakudya katatu patsiku.

Tengani St. John wa liziwawa, masamba birch, yarrow ndi chamomile. The kulowetsedwa chifukwa udzathiridwa m'beseni ndi ndiye amaloledwa kukhala ndi nthunzi 2 koloko. Ngati yozizira, m'pofunika kutsanulira madzi otentha. Potsatira ndondomeko afewetsedwa chala buckthorn mafuta ndi anadzetsa chotulukira lapansi. Mobwerezabwereza katatu.

madzi Beet

madzi amenewa muli zinthu ndi katundu odana ndi chotupa. Tsiku lililonse ayenera kumwedwa ndi mL 100 chakumwa atsopano katatu patsiku. Inu sizingasakanikirane ndi zipatso kapena masamba madzi aliwonse.

adyo

Zimathandiza kuthetsa matenda chifukwa lili ambiri zigawo kuti akhoza kulimbana ndi mabakiteriya. Pamene tizilombo ting'onoting'ono onetsetsani kuti monga chakudya adyo wanu.

Kumwa mkaka ndi karoti

Mkaka ndi madzi karoti ndi uchi ndi mankhwala zodabwitsa kuti kumatha kutupa ndi kulepheretsa kukula kwa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. Komanso, chakumwa kumakhudza mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba, chimene chiri chabwino kwa kudzimbidwa, zimene zimachizidwa nkhawa ndi matenda amenewa. karoti madzi ayenera kukhala watsopano. Kuti chakumwa, kutenga amsupuni uchi, kapu theka la mkaka, kotala chikho cha madzi karoti.

Mankhwala ndi celandine

therere Izi admirably ndi zotupa. Koma katundu poizoni, choncho panthawi mankhwala kusamala ndi Mulimonsemo sikuti upambana mlingo. Atsopano therere kulowetsedwa zakonzedwa ndi jekeseni rectum. Isungeni tokha ayenera kukhala pafupi ora. Kwa dzuwa kwambiri wochita anagwira kuyeretsa mankhwala. Zonse zofunika kuchita njira 10 pa tsiku.

tiyi viburnum

chakumwa amathandiza resorption tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. Ntchito kangapo patsiku m'malo tiyi. Ntchito zouma kapena mwatsopano zipatso, ndi kukoma, inu mukhoza kuwonjezera uchi achilengedwe.

Pomaliza

Tsopano inu mukudziwa kuti ndi polyp mu intestine, zizindikiro ndi kuchiza matenda. Zinali zoonekeratu kuti nthendayo matenda ovuta kwambiri ndipo kawirikawiri amakhala mkhalidwe kunyalanyaza pamene thandizo angakhoze kokha opaleshoni. Kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa matenda, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi ndiponso kudya bwino.