Birthmarks

Birthmarks ndi timadontho-timadontho munthu aliyense. Izi chosaopsa zotupa inki ndi chiyambi neuroectodermal. Zikuimira masango maselo nevus mu dermis kapena khungu. Scientific mawu amene agwiritsidwa ntchito poyerekezera zodabwitsazi - melanokletochnye nevi. Iwo anawonekera thupi, monga pakhungu pagona pulogalamu majini amene anapeza mibadwo yapita.

Mu Middle Ages pamaso pa timadontho-timadontho pa khungu ankaona kulemba ya ziwanda umene akazi nthawi zambiri analipira moyo (anawatentha pamtengo). Ndipo m'zaka za m'ma 18, birthmarks kukhala zochititsa kwamakono yokumba "ntchentche" amatanthauzabe woyamba nkhope kukongola kwa Europe. Masiku ano, pafupifupi samapereka tcheru, malinga kumene kuti si kusokoneza maonekedwe a mwini kapena mwini.

Birthmarks awonekere khungu yomweyo pambuyo pa kubadwa kapena chaka choyamba cha moyo. Nthawi zina kutha ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziŵiri. Komabe, nthawi zambiri patsala kuti moyo. Mwina maonekedwe a timadontho-timadontho ndi birthmarks, ndipo panthawi ina, pa m'badwo uliwonse. Ali akalumikidzidwa osiyana ndi makulidwe, osiyanasiyana mu mtundu (kuchokera bulauni mdima kwa mtundu wakuda-bulauni), pamwamba ikhoza kukhala yosalala kapena akhakula. Maonekedwe chachikulu cha timadontho-timadontho pa nthawi yakutha msinkhu anthu.

Birthmarks ndi mitundu iwiri: pigment ndi mtima. Brown mawanga ndi zofiirira ndi pafupifupi wakuda. Mtima - wotumbululuka pinki kapena wofiira. Paokha, birthmarks chabwinobwino, koma mulole, zina, alibe awo mu zilonda chotupa (khansa). Ngati Mole pang'onopang'ono kuyamba kuwonjezera kapena kusintha mtundu, noticeable kutupa kapena kusintha zimawonedwa mu dongosolo awo ndi mawonekedwe, pamafunika kukaonana ndi dokotala.

pa khungu nthawi zina amaoneka otchedwa "woyera birthmark." Ndipotu, chotero malo si birthmark. mawu ake amagwirizana ndi kutha kwa pigment melanin. Ndi matenda a pakhungu, chifukwa cha zomwe ndendende akadali silidziŵika. Kungayambitsenso kusokonezeka ili la chithokomiro, ndi adrenals, gonads. Maonekedwe a mawanga zimenezi n'kofunika kuti dokotala amene angakuthandizeni kusankha njira mankhwala.

Special birthmarks chisamaliro zambiri safunikira. Koma iwo ayenera kutetezedwa kuwonongeka monga iwo lingachititse alibe chotupa cha. Ngati mawanga lalikulu ndithu, m'pofunika pa kukhudzana yaitali kuti dzuwa kuwateteza ku dzuwa cheza. Zikatero, si koyenera konse ntchito solarium. Pofuna kupewa kubadwanso khansa simungakhoze kukoka kuchokera pamwamba pa tsitsi birthmark kapena njira zofanana kumukhumudwitsa.

Nthawi zina, pamene malo akuyamba kukula, mavuto kapena likuoneka thanzi (kungayambitse khansa), amafuna kuchotsa birthmarks. Zochita za ntchito ayenera kutenga oncologist. Nthawi zina zoterozo njira kwakukulu kulamulira zonse kuchotsa ndi kuwaika zolinga zodzikongoletsera. Koma ichi tiyenera kukhala chifukwa chabwino. Ndi bwino kuti kuchotsa timadontho-timadontho ndi malo amene ali khungu, ndi makhwatha, zidendene, m'makwinya achilengedwe a khungu m'madera crotch cholola kumetedwa tsitsi. Nthawi zina opaleshoni si zofunika.

Pali njira opaleshoni kuchotsa timadontho-timadontho. mankhwala Izi laser, cryotherapy ndi timadzi chithandizo.

Laser mankhwala - izi ndi masiku njira kwambiri, zomwe zimathandiza kuti bwinobwino kuchotsa birthmarks, wosasiya zipsera. Koma njira imeneyi sangabweretse mtundu uliwonse Madontho. A njira kutsimikiziridwa kuti lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali - cryotherapy (cauterization ndi asafe). zimatenga sabweretsa chisoni, iwo anachita mu masiteji zingapo, chifukwa cha banga akamaphwera, koma nthaŵi zina n'kotheka amamuyambitsa timabala. mankhwala m'thupi (mankhwala) ziletsa kukula kwa banga.

Discolor ndi kubweretsa birthmarks mungathere ndi ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka. Mwachitsanzo, izi ndi zabwino kwambiri kuthana nkhuyu. zipatso zosapsa ayenera mafuta khungu, kapena wokakamiza iwo mankhwala bandeji mpaka mawanga mdima kutha. Mukhozanso ntchito madzi a m'munda udzu mizu.