Parliamentary Republic. Features Ofunika

Parliamentary Republic - mtundu wa mawonekedwe Republican boma. Chachikulu kusiyana kwa mafumu ndi kuti wolamulira wa dziko amasankhidwa ndi replaceable. mutu imatengedwa kuti anachokera ku mphamvu ya adzaponye chisanko kapena ndi thupi womuimira.

Parliamentary Republic. umboni

Mu mawonekedwe a boma, pulezidenti ndiye mutu wa boma constitutionally yekha. Mbali wolamulira kalozera sizikhudza yamalamulo ndi ntchito zake zonse.

demokalase Parliamentary amafuna kuti mutu wa zamalamulo - ndi Nduna (Chancellor a Austria ndi Germany). Ndi iye amene amanyamula ndondomeko lonse. The Nduna ndi boma lake ndi kuvomela ku nyumba yamalamulo.

The Constitution Italy limati Pulezidenti akuimira umodzi wa anthu onse ndi mutu wa dziko. Pa nthawi yomweyo Nkhani ina ya Chilamulo Basic limanena kuti mukhale mfundo chiongoko ndi udindo chifukwa tikukonza ake limakhala ndi mutu wa Bungwe la nduna. Choncho, malinga ndi malamulo Italy malamulo, mphamvu wamkulu ali anaikira mu manja a Nduna, koma osati pulezidenti.

Mofananamo, kudziwa udindo wa pulezidenti wa pafupifupi mabwalo a onse aphungu.

Zingapo uncharacteristic fomu iyi ya dongosolo boma malamulo alipo ku Austria Constitution. Act limanena kuti akuluakulu wamkulu apamwamba ndi mutsogoleli wadziko Federal, alembi a boma, atumiki boma ndi mamembala a boma. Pa nthawi yomweyo mu Constitution ndipo pali mndandanda mwatsatanetsatane za mphamvu Pulezidenti. mndandanda momveka bwino kuti mutu wa boma ndi yekhayo wolamulira ofunda.

The vuto lomweli anati m'Chilamulo Basic la Greece.

Tikumbukenso kuti mabwalo aphungu ngati mawonekedwe a Boma amatsatira mfundo Pulezidenti amachita monga "mkangano" kugwirizanitsa nthambi za mphamvu ya boma. Choncho, dziko anatsimikiza ndi atsogoleri a mabungwe mu dongosolo, ndinakhala ndi ukulu wa ulamuliro, kachitidwe visola. Iwo Amayesetsanso mwa kulunjika kwa mogwirizana ndi akuluakulu ena.

Mphamvu za mutu wa Republic aphungu ofanana ndi mphamvu akuupereka kwa mfumu malamulo. Ndipo choyamba choncho wachiwiri, mphamvu ya wolamulira ndi yophiphiritsira. Pa nthawi yomweyo pa mavuto a ndale, ntchito ya mutu wa boma zikuchepa kumawonjezera. Only pulezidenti amatha kuonetsetsa kuteteza kupitiriza mphamvu, ntchito yokonza bata ndale.

Parliamentary Republic (monga mawonekedwe a boma) ndi zina mwa mayiko ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, dongosolo la ndale anaika mu Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Hungary, Austria, Ireland ndi mphamvu zina. Ku mayiko wakale wa Soviet Union okha Latvia anakhazikitsa Republic ndi aphungu.

Izi mawonekedwe a boma, ali ndi makhalidwe abwino ndi oipa.

Ubwino waukulu wa dongosolo imatengedwa kuti mphamvu anaikira mokulirapo thupi limodzi. Kusankha zochita anachita ndi voti ambiri. Mu mabwalo a aphungu palibe boma kapena munthu wina amene angalepheretse kukhazikitsa chigamulo cha nyumba yamalamulo.

Mu dongosolo ili, malire akufotokozedwa udindo kanthu ndale. Mu nkhani iyi, oponya mavoti amadziwa amene amachititsa kuti sanachite bwino.

Chofunikanso ndi chakuti boma aumbike mwachindunji ndi adzaponye chisanko lapansi. Pa chisankho mayeso a yonena ofuna onse pochitika.

Mu aphungu mabwalo a nyumba yamalamulo ulamuliro kumatha ndende mphamvu manja.