Palpitations (zimayambitsa ndi zotsatira)

Chaka chilichonse anthu ambiri akudandaula za palpitations, zimayambitsa amene zingadziŵike okha mabuku kafukufuku. Kodi chodabwitsa ichi ndi mmene kuthana nawo?

Palpitations bwino zimayamba ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimene zingapangitse. The zifukwa zambiri chifukwa pakuwonekera kwake ndi zolephera mu mantha dongosolo vegetative, udindo kugwira ntchito kwa mtima. Chotero zipolowe za kayendedwe mtima monga tachycardia ndi fibrillation ndizo zotsatira za zolephera mu dongosolo.

Komanso, chifukwa cha palpitations akhoza kukhala wonongeka ya chithokomiro England, kuchepa magazi, myocarditis, matenda valvular mtima. Nthawi zambiri amphamvu sertsebienie chifukwa cha matenda ya ubongo imene limodzi ndi nkhawa, zipolowe mkati, mantha, kuchangamuka tulo. Ngakhale kukhala mu chikondi mokondwera limakhudza anthu a ntchito kwa mtima. Ngati munthu zambiri amamva palpitations, zimayambitsa amene sangathe kumvetsa, iye amafuna kufunsa munthu cardiologist. Ngati wonongeka ina ya mtima, kuchuluka mungoli wake kumafuna obssledovaniya mosamala.

Kwambiri zosasangalatsa chodabwitsa amakhala palpitations usiku kuti zikadzatha kudzuka mwadzidzidzi. chikhalidwe ichi bwino zimayamba ndi kuwonjezeka kwambiri diastolic ndi kuthamanga systolic motsutsa likhale ndi tachycardia kutchulidwa. chodabwitsa cha "chala" dongosolo mtima, kapena wodwala kwachitika mavuto vegetative. Zikatero palpitations amafuna upo wa cardiologist ndi echocardiography ndi ECG.

Palpitations zimachitika pambuyo thupi, koma ngati kanthawi izo zifika kubwerera mwakale, palibe chifukwa kudandaula. Ngati pafupipafupi contractions wa minofu mtima kwa nthawi yaitali, oposa zana kumenyedwa pa mphindi, madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti "tachycardia". Pankhaniyi, katswiri amakhazikitsa mfundo ziwiri zofunika:

1. Kodi wodwalayo mtima mungoli ndi m'goli kapena ngakhale.

2. Kodi akufotokozera tachycardia: mwadzidzidzi kapena pang'onopang'ono.

Zikamera mwapang'onopang'ono tachycardia zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha owongolera wa thupi, amene zimapezeka mu lokoma ndi thupi. Nthawi zina kumachitika, ndipo ngati wodwala malungo, kuchepa magazi kapena overactive chithokomiro England. Tachycardia zikuchitika omangidwa zingasonyeze kuti wodwalayo ali ndi kayimbidwe kotani nthenda akubwera kuchokera atria ndi (zipinda chapamwamba kwa mtima). Matenda amatchedwa matenda fibrillation.

Tachycardia, pali mwadzidzidzi, nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa dera yochepa machitidwe a kugwirizana mkati mwa minofu mtima. Pa zosayembekezereka nkhondo ya tachycardia afunika kubala kujambula magetsi (ECG) mitima, monga umboni amapereka dokotala luso molondola kudziwa zimayambitsa dera yochepa ndipo perekani mankhwala kutero.

Mu ambiri matenda zinthu palpitations wapezeka pamaziko a wodwalayo kumvetsa zimayambitsa matendawo ndi zikusonyeza kuti munthu ayenera kukumana ndi kuchuluka zachilendo mu kugunda kwa mtima, kuchizira matenda padzafunika. Zikatero, mufunika chikhulupiriro zosavuta kumva kuti palibe cholakwika ndi zimenezo.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, zizindikiro palpitations, akuwonetseredwa chifukwa cha fibrillation matenda, ndi dera magetsi, amafuna ndi njira yonse ya mankhwala, monga kayendetsedwe ka zizindikiro zimenezi muyenera kuchepetsa chiopsezo alipo matendawo chowawa. Pali zingapo mankhwala amene alipo, amene akuyamba ndi munthu kuphunzira njira zofunika wodzilamulira wotseka pathological yanthaŵi komanso limatha ndi poika mankhwala ena othandiza kuteteza ndi kusiya Makanema awa.