Ekateringof - paki mu Narva (St. Petersburg)

Zazikulu ndi otchuka St. Petersburg wolemera m'mapaki ndi minda. Nthawi zonse, iwo zimakopa pa korona wa awo mitengo zaka zakubadwa alendo likulu kumpoto kwa nzika. Iwo ali osiyanasiyana aliyense akhoza kusankha wapadera zawo malo kukhala ndekha ndi chikhalidwe. Aliyense paki ndi mbiri ndipo ndi wapadera m'njira yakeyake. Ndi nazonso ndi Ekateringof - Park, amene wakhala bwaloli otchuka kwambiri yopuma ambiri Petersburgers. Ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira ndi nthawi kudzaza.

paki History

Park Ekateringof (SPB) kale ndi chidwi. Iye ankadziwa ndi nthawi maluwa ndi nthawi ya anaiwalika wathunthu. N'zoonekeratu kuti aliyense m'nthawi zakale wasiya chizindikiro chake pa malo ake ndi mamangidwe a gulu loyimba lapansi.

Mu 1711, pa dongosolo la Peter Ine Ekateringofsky nyumba inamangidwa. munda pamaso pake, anayala njira zochepa, kumanga zosiyanasiyana ntchito. Odzichepetsa matabwa yachifumu chinali chiyambi cha wokongola yachifumu ndi paki zovuta.

Poyamba Ekateringof, wolemba zimene amaona ndi wamanga Italy Domenico Trezzini, anali chabe Manor momasuka ndi mawonekedwe mwachilungamo wophweka. Ku nyumba yachifumu, amene anali ndi bwalo lotseguka atazunguliridwa ndi balustrade ndi masitepe ankatha, iye anatsogolera njira kuti lakamba zambiri, kupanga doko laling'ono. Iye anakumba zikufanana ndi ntchito yomanga nyumba ndi lidakalipobe mpaka pano.

Ekateringof (paki), monga, ndithudi, ndi chuma ndi mphatso ya Peter Ine ndi mkazi wake pa tsiku la ukwati wawo. malowo anali sanasankhe mwangozi - pa magombe a Black Mtsinje, Peter ine Alexander Menshikov kwa nthawi yoyamba mu mbiri ya Russia (1703) anapambana chigonjetso pa nyanja pa asilikali a Sweden.

Maonekedwe a paki

wodzichepetsa munda chinaikidwa kunja kutsogolo kwa nyumba yachifumu. ulemerero wake uli kokha parterres yaing'ono, trellis gallery, mabedi awiri maluwa ndi zomera zosowa n'zogwirizana gazebo ndi French nyakulima D. Broketom kuti nthawi zonse zikugwira dongosolo la munda paki.

Pa mbali ina ya nyumba dambo lalikulu wazunguliridwa ndi munda kwabasi. Pali komanso munda Dutch chinaikidwa kunja. Isanafike pakulowamo anali m'misasa awiri asilikali.

Mu 1717, pa kuyitana kwa Mfumu Peter Wamkulu mu St. Petersburg adza kwa wotchuka French wamanga ndi injiniya Zhan Batist Leblon. Iye anauzidwa kukhala dongosolo mbuye wa St. Petersburg. Leblon kufanana ntchito pa ntchito ya kukhazikitsanso Yekaterinhof. Iye akufuna kulera pansi pa mapazi atatu (90 cm), monga zinali mu Manor dzenje.

Leblon analenga munda kukonzanso ntchito ndi gulu la paki. Ntchito pa chimake ake m'moyo anali kutsogolera nyakulima kale D. Broket.

Park wa Anne Ioannovna

Leblond ntchito amayembekezeka ndithu. Mu 1730, anakwera wachifumu wa Anna Ivanovna, wokonda kwambiri za kusaka. Mu St. Petersburg, anayamba mwachangu kubwezeretsa osungira nyama, amene anaika Petro I. Anna Ivanovna anafuna kuona gawo Yekaterinhof lalikulu kusaka paki. Pa chitukuko cha polojekitiyi, wodziwika mu masiku amenewo mapulani ankagwira IY Malo, M. Zemtsov ndi IP Davydov. Pakati pa paki pathupi malo, kumene iye anali kuima kusaka yachifumu. Iye anali wosiyana zimakupiza glade Zoo. Ntchito kumtunda dera la malo kusaka, minda, makola ndipo kennels mayadi.

Mu chaka cha 1737 ntchito inayambika kukhazikitsanso paki, koma posakhalitsa inaimitsidwa - Anna Ioanovna analamula kudula mtengo. ntchito sanali akuyendera.

Kukhazikitsanso paki pa Elizabeth

Ekateringof - paki, amene anafika pachimake pa ulamuliro wa Elizabeth. kukhazikitsanso zikuluzikulu za munda ndi nyumba yachifumu zinachitikadi nthawi imeneyi. Analamula kuti ntchito za Herman galimoto Boles.

Malinga polojekiti anayamba ikukhudza redevelopment wa pasukulupo lonse, kupanga dongosolo mtanda wa makwalala chopatsa khomo lalikulu la nyumba yachifumu.

Elizabeth panokha anaonetsetsa monga ankamangidwanso Ekateringof. paki kwenikweni wakhala landscaped - atathana akale ndi mayendedwe latsopano amakwiriridwa, anabzala ndi mitengo, zitsamba, kusinthidwa ndi kuika kuti mabedi duwa.

Kutetezela ankafika mitengo Peter padziko iwo, mwa wamanga A. Vista, anapereka mwala khoma ndi zitsulo.

Iwo anali kutsukidwa ndi kulimbitsa amatunga ndi Petrovsky Ngalande, wapafupi nyumba yachifumu. Ekateringof - paki, amene anayamba kumanga ngakhale Velikiy Petr, linadzazanso mpando wa May madyerero. Mu zikondwelelo zimenezi wakhala nawo Mfumukazi.

nthawi kuchepa

Pambuyo pa imfa ya Mfumukazi Elizavety Petrovny Ekateringof paki, lomwe pa ulamuliro wake wakhala amodzi mwa malo ankakonda holide ya St. Petersburg, ndi ikuchepa. Kumayambiriro kwa ulamuliro wa Mfumukazi gulu loyimba anamvera. Miyambo pano chinali zochitika ulemerero ndi madeti kwambiri mbiri Russian. Koma posakhalitsa anayamba kupereka pansi Yekaterinhof olemekezeka ndi nzika olemera. Pa malo awa anayamba kuoneka munda.

Park mu XIX atumwi

Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za zana XIX, paki kwasanduka mumzinda mzinda. Pali anayamba kusonkhanitsa kwa proletarians maevok, amalonda boozed usiku. Pambuyo utasintha, paki analandira dzina latsopano - munda iwo. May 1. Nthawi imeneyi panali zokopa awiri - ndi lodziwika bwino "Bakuman ndi nkhafi ndikupita" ndi chipilala kuti ngwazi za Krasnodon.

Nkhondo Itatha

Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World paki anali lowonongeka. Mu 1949, Russian wamanga V. V. Stepanov desentelalazasion ntchito ya yokonzanso ndi kukula kwa chinthu chikhalidwe. A Chigawo bwino munda m'magulu awiri popanda kugwirizana anakhazikitsa kudzera okhudza malo zinachititsa kuti kuchepa yake, makamaka akale, dera la kumadzulo. Linaneneratu kukula kwa gawo, koma zonse anakhalabe monga kale. Popeza October 1948 chinthu anapatsidwa dzina latsopano - Park iwo. 30 chikumbutso cha Young League Communist.

SPB CCU "Park Ekateringof"

Izo analengedwa ndi boma akumeneko bungwe "Adventureland Ekateringof" mu 1993. Nkhope ndi mavuto otsatirawa:

- kubwezeretsedwa ndi chitukuko cha paki ndi yopuma ya anthu;

- kusintha kwa chilengedwe cha mzinda.

Kuti zimenezi zitheke SPB CCU "Park Ekateringof" amachita zinthu zotsatirazi:

- zonse yoyeretsa ya gawo, zili yosungirako chinapululutsa chipale chofewa;

- kubzala ndi kusamalira mitengo, zitsamba, kapinga, mabedi maluwa;

- chilengedwe, yokonza ndi chisamaliro cha paki njira ndi playgrounds;

- kukhazikitsa ntchito zoteteza ndi njira chomera chitetezo ndi chisamaliro chikhalidwe iwo procleaning ukhondo, kudula
ndi m'malo odwala ndi kuonongeka zomera;

- unsembe, yokonza ndi chisamaliro cha mitundu yaing'ono kamangidwe, mipando munda, zida ndi zipangizo;

- kukula kwa chodzala zakuthupi ndi kupanga kusakaniza mbewu ofotokoza za kupeza dziko ndi processing udzu, masamba ndi zina organic zinyalala;

- yokonza zofunikira, zimene zili mkati paki;

- gulu la kutentha ndi kutentha minda chifukwa kulima maluwa, ulimi ndi mtengo ndi chitsamba chilichonse mankhwala;

- yokonza ndi mathandizidwe wa sled, bwato masewera, gombe ndi Masewero zida, lachisangalalo;

- wozengereza zosangalatsa masewera ndi kukasangalala pabwalopo.

Park Ekateringof lero: Zosangalatsa & Entertainment

Ngati inu kuchitika kubwera kwa St. Petersburg, Ekateringof paki ulendo n'kofunika. Izi ndi chete ngodya ya mzinda wotukuka. Silky udzu, dziwe ndi maboti ndi kavalo wokongola. Ichi ndi malo aakulu kwa anthu amene amafuna kukhala ndekha ndi chikhalidwe, kuwerenga mu mthunzi wa mitengo wakale ndi kuganiza. Park "Ekateringof" (v. M. "Narva") nkumagwiritsabe kwambiri odziwika m'mbiri.

Ekateringof - paki, amene ali amatikumbutsa lodziwika bwino Peterhof. Izo zikhoza kuganiziridwa chozizwitsa zosinthira maganizo a nthawi imeneyo wakale.

Ekateringofka Mtsinje - awa ndi malo wangwiro ndi zina ululu. Pa m'mphepete mwake kupereka maganizo mpweya wa m'nyumba ya Epiphany.

Ekateringofsky Palace

Kufikira tsopano, akatswiri amati, amene anamanga nyumba Ekateringofsky. Ena amakhulupirira kuti wolemba wake anali katswiri wa zomangamanga Domenico Trezzini. Pamene Peter Ine nyumba ina yaing'ono, matabwa, ndi yopapatiza, otsika chipinda.

Kumbuyo zovuta ndi paki chachikulu ndi Zoo. Peter ankakonda kusuntha mwa madzi, kotero kuti m'bwalo la Black Mtsinje anali yodutsira ngalande anakumba. Iye idatha doko laling'ono pa khonde. Pa mbali ya ngalande ndi ikhadakumbwa padziko m'mayiwe. Mu 1823, pa ngalande Petrovsky inamangidwa Russia yoyamba kuyimitsidwa unyolo Bridge, sanapulumuke masiku ano.

Mu 1924 Ekateringofsky yachifumu kuwotchedwa ndi moto mwangozi. Zotsala za izo, anthu a m'midzi yapafupi munalekanitsidwa kwa mafuta.

boathouse

Park Ekateringof (Art. M. "Narva") ali amatunga ake. Ndipo chifukwa pali bwato. Aliyense akhoza kubwereka bwato kapena catamaran ulendo padziko galasi-ngati. Pa dziwe mungathe kudyetsa abakha. Wosamalira paki bwino ntchito kwa mkate rye.

M'matumbo (Molvinsky mzati)

Ichi ndi nsanja yaitali kwambiri, zopangidwa wofiira lubwe, ili pa khomo paki, Suli kutali ndi mlatho Molvinskogo Tarakanovka. Pali ziphunzitso zambiri za chiyambi cha pedestal, amene alibe zolemba.

Pa mmodzi wa iwo, ndi chipilala cha Catherine ankakonda Mons, zimene Petro mutu chenjezo kwa mkazi cholakwika. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, ndi m'manda a mahatchi a Peter Ine Lisette.

Danga anapereka ndi wamanga Montferrand. Pali wina, maganizo ndithu amanena kuti kulumikiza zikamera wa zokopa ndi dzina la mowa wamphamvu ndi shuga wopanga mphekesera, amene anali mafakitale awiri ndi kanyumba m'mphepete mwa Tarakanovka. Molvinsky chipilala liyenera kuti linali Chilengezo posts - potsatsa malonda ake otchuka.

zokopa

N'zosadabwitsa yakale yoyendera Ekateringofsky akukwera, mosiyana ndi chimodzimodzi mu Tauride Garden, osati kutsekedwa, koma ngakhale yokongola kwambiri ndi pachimake. Ngakhale wokalamba, carousels ambiri akugwira ntchito bwino. Pakati pawo zimamangidwa wokongola kanyumba, mungapezeko kugula matikiti.

Mu nyumba ina ngati ili akale tingachipeze powerenga kuwombera ndi mfuti ziwiri pneumatic ndi mipherezero angapo. Pa zipata za zokopa ndi gulu m'manja, anasangalala kwambiri ana anapangidwa mbuluuli ndi thonje maswiti.

cafe

Pafupi ndi paki Ekateringof omwera ambiri ndi Kwapamwamba. Shawarma, kebabs, khofi, tiyi, zofewa zakumwa. Komanso, pali "McDonald" ndi podyera "kukweza" ndi kuphika kwambiri kunyumba.

tennis

paki ali m'madera nthaka asanu tenesi. Zipinda kumbuyo oyenelela zipinda loka ndi yamvumbi. Rackets akhoza kubweretsa zawo kapena kubwereka pabwalopo.

Kukwera Akavalo club (Ekateringof Park)

Pamaso pa utasintha, paki wakhala amodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri pamwamba akuyenda. Masiku ano, ntchito ndi club Kukwera Akavalo. Ekateringof Park akukuitanani kuti aphunzire kukhala Kwera (rubles 600 pamwezi) kapena nthawi zochepa chabe kuti usese kuyang'aniridwa ndi mlangizi odziwa (150 rubles paola).

club ndi zikugwira kuswana mahatchi thoroughbred. Pano mukhoza kugula nyamayi mumaikonda. Aliyense angathe kuchita payekha ndi mlangizi, kutenga mbali choyambirira chithunzi mphukira. club ali gawo ana ndi gawo anthu olumala. aphunzitsi odziwa zikugwira hippotherapy mozizwitsa. Pano mukhoza kuyitanitsa ukwati kutsetsereka, kukwera mahatchi ndi kulankhula ndi nyama wochenjera.