Order "Pakuti Inagwira" - boma la Russian Federation mphoto

Mayiko onse ndi malamulo awo umafunika. Russia, ndi mbiri yake yaitali akuyenera anatchulidwa mwapadera Kukwezeleza nzika za dziko. Izi zikupezeka mu kuzindikira phindu anthu, kumvetsa ubwino anabweretsa anthu. Aliyense mphoto amathandiza zina yotithandiza mapangidwe malangizo atsopano mu kusintha kwa moyo wa boma.

Mu 1992, boma la Russia anapereka lamulo ili mndandanda wa mphoto ndi mendulo kuti amaitcha kuti ofuna oyenerera bwino kwambiri. The Madivelopa ayesa kusunga mfundo zaka zakubadwa mu drafting a mphoto, kuganizira mwambo wa mphoto ya Russian Ufumu dongosolo RSFSR. Patatha zaka ziwiri, pulezidenti anapatsidwa lamulo kwa kukonzanso ndi yothandiza mndandanda wa m'mayiko mphoto chachikulu chinali "Order yoyamikira".

Cholinga cha Order "Pakuti Inagwira"

Pambuyo gulu la USSR ndi kukondweretsa Constitution watsopano wa Boma Russian kunayambitsa funso kukonza mphoto dongosolo, zimene zimasonyeza kale boma, ndipo akufanana ndi maganizo a anthu masiku ano.

Malinga ndi lamulo pulezidenti wa 02.03.1994, № 442, Order "Pakuti Inagwira" anali mphoto apamwamba la Russia. Lamuloli m'gulu kufalitsa zinthu zabwino kwa iwo lolingana mkulu Kukwezeleza amenewa.

Mndandanda wa anthu amene ayenera kupatsidwa mphoto apamwamba

mndandanda mphoto nzika:

• mamembala chikhalidwe yogwira anthu;
• nzika adzipangira chopereka kwambiri patsogolo kusintha kwa boma la chuma;
• atumiki a chikhalidwe ndi luso;
• othamanga kwambiri;
• Asayansi m'munda wa kafukufuku;
• nzika chinkhoswe mu mwamtendere ndi kucheza ndi States ena;
• anthu amene kuwononga mphamvu ndi kukulitsa chitetezo cha boma.

Order "Pakuti Inagwira" ali mizu mbiri kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma XVIII. kugwirizana ndi looneka ngati ife kulabadira Mwambi umene umafunika: ". Pindulani, ulemu ndi ulemerero" Izi Catherine kunena 1782 anayambitsa dongosolo la St. Vladimir, amene yokha ndi kukhazikika.

hayala

dongosolo umafunika anapitiriza kuti asandulike. Pa nkhani imeneyi, September 7, 2010 Pulezidenti Russian inalamula chiwerengero 1099, zomwe envisaged kusintha kwa dongosolo umafunika. Chikalatachi inkakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa maudindo pa mphoto boma. Zikuphatikizapo ufulu kulandira, sitolo, cholowa ndi dongosolo bwino kuwayika malamulo ndi mendulo. Order "Pakuti Inagwira" anaonanso kusintha ndi kuwonjezapo kwa hayala ndi malongosoledwe.

Masiku ano, mogwirizana ndi kusintha kwa lamulo, ndi mphoto alipo madigiri anayi. Kugwiritsa ntchito chimbuzi choyamba. Childs, woyamba wamakhalidwe kupereka mlingo chachinayi. Komabe, musanakumane kupereka adzalemekezedwa ndi dongosolo, izo ziyenera kudzakhala ndi Mendulo "Pakuti Services ku Lathu."

Kupatulapo ulamuliro ndi:

• Russian otchuka.
• Nzika amene athandizapo anthu minda ina kugwira ntchito.
• otchuka chikhalidwe. ntchito.
• Ngwazi za Soviet Union.

Ndiponso:

• Nzika amene ali mutu aulemu a "Anthu."
• Dongosolo la Ushakov.
• Itanitsani Aleksandra Nevskogo.
• Order Suvorov kapena St. George.

Pulezidenti akhoza kupanga mwatsatanetsatane pa awarding dongosolo la anthu kale alibe mphoto iliyonse boma. Aliyense mphoto ali kusiyana maonekedwe. Mwambo wa awarding mendulo chikuchitika kawiri pa chaka: pa mwambo wa Constitution Tsiku ndi Russian wodzilamulira Tsiku. Mosiyana pa asilikali kumenyana kupereka kwa Order "Pakuti Inagwira", ndi zinthu anawonjezera wa ophiphiritsa - awiri anawoloka malupanga.

mafotokozedwe

Mlembi wa kapangidwe njira ya Order anali mmisiri Evgeniy Uhnalev. Nkhani yaikulu ndi siliva yokutidwa ndi golide. The mbali kutsogolo kukhala molunjika mtanda enamelled magenta mtundu m'mbali golide ndi kutayidwa mitu iwiri korona mphungu pakati. Malipiro asilikali pali kusiyana zina - awiri anawoloka malupanga. Kumbali n'zosiyana kwa dongosolo kwalembedwa kuti "Pindulani, ulemu ndi ulemerero."

Star "Inagwira" wapangidwa ndi siliva woyenga bwino ndi kunyezimira asanu ndi atatu medallion, muli chithunzi cha choyimira boma Russian. Pa m'mbali ake kwalembedwa chiweruzo chomwecho monga mwa dongosolo. Star Ufumuyo zovala ntchito pini.

Ang'ono mbiri cholemba

Choona chidwi ndi mawu akuti "Ntchito ya ulemu ndi ulemerero" kwalembedwa popanda mfundo kuchokera nthawi ya Catherine, koma zolakwika zolondola zopumira anachita ayi, koma anasiya monga kuzindikira zizindikiro la nyumba lachifumu.

Dongosolo la kaikidwe pa zovala

m'mayiko onse mu mawonekedwe a mphoto mendulo monga kuvala moyenera mogwirizana ndi malamulo anakhazikitsa. Maziko a dongosolo la atavala mphoto anakhala njira imene analipo mu Russia lachifumu - pa riboni wapadera.

Mkulu mphotho akupereka makhalidwe osiyanasiyana a mitundu ya matepi. Njirazi ndi monga:

• Mtundu ndi nsalu. tepi wopangidwa ndi silika nsalu ndi moiré (mtanda lamba) burgundy.
• Tepi m'lifupi 100 mamilimita ndi a mlingo woyamba, 45 mm - digiri yachiwiri, 24 mm - kwa wachitatu.
• Kuvala mphoto ali maudindo awiri: phewa ndi khosi.

Order, malinga ndi malamulo anakhazikitsa, adzaikidwe pamwamba pa ena ndi mphoto kuchokera kumanzere. Pakuti avale mosalekeza alipo chifanizo kakang'ono za mphoto kukula kwa 16 mm.

Mmene ndi mitundu ya mphoto boma

Pali subordination bwino mphoto boma chopereka kwambiri moyo wa m'dzikolo.

1. Woyamba gulu kusiyana anafotokoza Mendulo. Imakhala kwa madigiri awiri, ndipo chidzapatsidwa kupereka, monga ulamuliro, asilikali, kusiyana okha nkhondo.
2. Gulu lachiwiri ndi Order "Pakuti Inagwira" lomwe lili madigiri anayi. Kwambiri apamwamba a iwo umaimira Ine digiri.

Dongosolo la Ine ndi II digiri amati ndibwino kuvala nyenyezi ndipo yang'anirani wachitatu ndi wachinayi digiri - dongosolo yekha. The ndondomeko ya mphoto amachokera wachinayi mlingo woyamba. Munthu amene ali ndi Mendulo a mlingo woyamba ndi kudzionetsa kachiwiri, anali kupereka dongosolo la digiri wachinayi.

mphoto ena amanena

mphoto State satanthauza kuti Order "Pakuti Inagwira". Chiwerengero chawo chifukwa nyota kwambiri nzika kudzikolakwathu. A malo apadera mu mndandanda wa mphoto zimatengera kuti "Pakuti Inagwira usilikali". mphoto Izi analemekeza asilikali kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha boma, ndipo linapereka kuchitila chosadzikonda wa ntchito, kulimbika ndi kulimba mtima. The Order ndi kupereka yekha kwa asilikari ankhondo.

Order "Pakuti Service mu Nkhondo" amapereka mphoto kwa kukwaniritsa kupambana nkhondo, wokonzeka kwambiri a mitundu yosiyanasiyana a asilikali.

Kutsatira mphotho "Order yoyamikira madigiri 3." Iwo amaitcha kuti anthu amene anapanga zopereka zothandiza muzochitika zosiyanasiyana za moyo pagulu.

Order "Pakuti Osiyana mu Labor" ali zinthu zisanu. Njirazi ndi monga:

• Dongosolo la Red mbendera ya Labor ndi Labor Ulemerero.
• Dongosolo la Lenin, October kuukira boma ndi Order "baji Ulemu".

State mphoto la Chitaganya cha Russian - chizindikiro chachikulu cha zomwe anthu mu chitukuko ndi kusintha kwa dziko.