Kodi tichotse udzu ili m'munda: njira zingapo zothandiza

Bzalani nthula - ndi imodzi mwa oimira yowala wa banja Asteraceae. Mu chikhalidwe, inapeza mitundu yoposa 70, ambiri mwa - ndi pachaka kapena osatha herbaceous zomera, nthawi zina dresneveyuschie pa maziko a. Mitundu yofala udzu izi - ndi nkhumba nthula munda ndi munda nkhumba nthula, zomwe, ngakhale kuti ali ndi ena mankhwala ndipo nthawi zina mu kuphika, nthawi zambiri amaonedwa monga namsongole. Kodi kuchotsa udzu ili m'munda kapena chiwembu, kamodzi kwa nthawi zonse? Funso liukitsidwa ndi ambiri, koma kuthetseratu udzu ili pafupi zosatheka. Koma pa nthawi yomweyo, pali njira zina zothandiza kwambiri kuti athane nalo.

Njira №1: kuchepetseratu mizu

Kumvetsa mmene kuchotsa udzu ili m'munda, pogwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi, muyenera kudziwa kuti mafunde kasupe zomera zomera achinyamata makamaka chifukwa chuma zakudya anapeza mu dongosolo muzu wa nyengo m'mbuyomu. Ndipo kokha pamene mapesi mmene kukula, iwo amayamba kusunga chuma michere mu mizu. Choncho, mbadwo watsopano wa udzu izi mu masabata awiri oyambirira kukula yogwira dongosolo muzu ndi zatha kwambiri, ngati pa nthawi ino kuchititsa Kupalira mokwanira kuwononga mphukira achinyamata, tikhoza kuona kuti nthula Adzabwera ndi kubwezeretsa gawo aboveground kachiwiri likuvutika mizu. Tikuchita zimenezi Kupalira pa masabata 2 - ndipo chifukwa kwathunthu kuchepetseratu bothersome udzu.

Njira №2: kuchotsa mizu

njira ina ogwira mmene kuti tikuona ku sowthistle munda - gawo kukumba ndi rhizomes mosamala kwambiri chitsanzo namsongole. The zomera otsala m'chaka n'zosavuta kuchotseratu, pamene dziko lapansi akadali lonyowa ndi wofumbutuka. Kumene, si kupereka chitsimikizo mtheradi wa kutha kwa nkhumba-nthula pa malo anu, koma kuchepetsa kuchuluka.

Njira №3: polimbana nthula m'munda ndi subsurface tillage

Mpaka njira - njira imene nthaka m'dzinja pa malo sanali kukumba. Choncho, nkhumba-nthula mbewu kukhala pamwamba pa dziko lapansi, ndi Zidamera mu nyengo yomweyo kapena kasupe oyambirira, zikuwonongedwa ndi chisanu ndi woyamba tillage masika. Ngati m'dzinja kulima kapena kukumba m'dziko, mbewu udzu anafalikira m'dziko mbiri nthaka, pang'ono kumera, ndi zina - Chobisika mu kuya kwa nthaka, kuyembekezera zinthu zabwino kwambiri kukula ndi chitukuko. Tikumbukenso kuti nkhumba-nthula mbewu kumera anakhalabe kwa zaka 20.

Njira №4: wobiriwira manyowa mbewu

Kodi kuchotsa udzu ili m'munda mothandizidwa ndi alipidwa nyemba zonse? Kwambiri ophweka: masika weedy malo akhoza kubzala nandolo kapena zina chikhalidwe wonyezimira manyowa. Pamene mbewu mtola ndi kukolola, chikwapu chake ndi nkhumba-nthula akuwombera anaŵerama pansi monga momwe akanathera ndi kuphimba zonse ndi zigawo zingapo nyuzipepala. manyuzipepala akhoza kuponyedwa pamwamba pa mitundu yonse ya zatsalira ndi zinyalala. Pansi "bulangeti" ngati manyowa obiriwira ndi mitungwi kuvunda mofulumira kwambiri, kusiya gawo la mpeni kumphasa.

Pano pali njira otchuka mmene kuchotsa udzu ili m'munda. Ndipotu, ambiri a iwo. Chilimwe alendo ndi osakhalitsa kumidzi ali, monga iwo amati, mu njira yake, ndi nyengo kuyetsa pa ziwembu zawo. Ndipotu chilichonse angachite kuti kuchotsa namsongole pesky ndipo amasangalala kuona mabedi woyera aukhondo!