Ofukula Bedi strawberries ndi manja awo kunja kwa matayala ndi gululi: ndemanga, zithunzi

Aliyense akudziwa kuti sitiroberi ndi mfumukazi ya m'munda. Monga ulamuliro, palibe wamaluwa ankachita masewera sangachite pa malo anu popanda izi zipatso wokongola, zothandiza ndi chokoma. Ofukula Bedi strawberries - izo ndi m'malo kwambiri kwa njira mwachizolowezi wa kubzala, zimafunika danga ndithu pa Intaneti.

Kodi ukhoza kukhala mabedi ofukula

Ofukula bedi kwa sitiroberi ndi chikukhudzana ndi imodzi mwa njira kulima zipatso zabwino zimenezi kupulumutsa danga m'munda.

Panopa, tinayambitsa nambala yaikulu ndipo zosiyanasiyana nyumba mosiyanasiyana ndi misanje. Nthawi zambiri ntchito mabokosi amene anaika mu tiers angapo, kapena matumba atapachikidwa pa thandizo ndi wodzazidwa ndi dothi. Komanso, ntchito muli pulasitiki mabotolo, matayala, machubu ndi zina zotero. D. Iwo anayikidwa mu piramidi kapena whatnot. Konzekeretsani zitunda ofukula akhoza kukhala m'munda, ndi kutentha, munda ndipo, ngati n'koyenera, ngakhale mkati mwa bwalo, monga kapangidwe poyambirira kukongoletsa malo mwamtheradi madera onse.

Ofukula Bedi strawberries: Ndemanga

Malinga ndemanga wamaluwa, zochita zotero m'njira zambiri.

Ubwino undoubted wa pa strawberries ofukula kukula ndi chidwi danga yakupulumutsa. Ndi njira chodzala zomera tchire zili pamwamba pa ena ndipo musati zimakhala lalikulu. Zokolola ndi kuisamalira ku mita imodzi m'bwalo la nyumba amenewa kuposa ankafika yachibadwa mu nthawi 6-7. Kukula yachibadwa sitiroberi chitsamba adzakhala okwanira kutalika 26-30 cm, kotero kuti ndime 2 m akhoza adzaikidwa zigawo za 7. Izi kwambiri facilitates kusamala tchire kubala ndevu zapamlomo wapamwamba yochepa kuti musati mizu. Kusamalira zomera, kuchotsa tinyanga awo, kuvala, mabulosi kutola ndi ntchito zina kuchita zosavuta poyerekeza strawberries ochiritsira kubzala. zitunda ofukula mpata strawberries mwakamodzi mosavuta ming'oma 6 mpaka 15.

Ubwino wina ndithu makama ofukula ndi mwachilungamo zosavuta kusamalira. Chifukwa chakuti mbewu ndi zipatso n'zambiri, pamene Kupalira kapena kukolola sadzakhala ndi kugwada pansi n'kuwerama "overstrain" kumbuyo.

Chifukwa chakuti mabedi ofukula kwa sitiroberi zili pamwamba pansi, mizu ndi zipatso ndiotetezedwa ku kuwonongeka ndi tizirombo makoswe ang'ono. Ndipo chifukwa pyramidal kapena cylindrical kapangidwe mbalame sangakhoze kutera pa izo ndi kudya zipatso.

Kukula strawberries pa mabedi ngati makamaka wokongola kwa ana, amene nsangala kuthandiza kusamalira zomera. Komanso, iwo akhoza kudya zipatso molunjika ku chitsamba popanda kusamba.

Kulunjika kwa kulima

Kukula strawberries mu mabedi ofukula ali ndi mbali yake:

• Kuchepetsa nthaka. Childs, kama ofukula kwa sitiroberi tichipeza akasinja wokwera pamwamba mzake kapena kukhala ndi mawonekedwe elongated m'mwamba. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, buku la nthaka iwo si yaikulu monga mabedi mwachizolowezi.
• Vuto ndi kuthirira. Nthaka lomwe lili ndi zochepa, mwamsanga uphwetsa, choncho ziyenera madzi pafupifupi tsiku lililonse. Ngati simungathe kaŵirikaŵiri amawonekera pa malo, zimene zinachitikira n'zomveka kuganiza za ulimi kukapanda kuleka. Pali wina tsenga pang'ono: nthaka, zikupezeka mabedi umodzi, adzakhala lonyowa yaitali, ngati kuwonjezera hydrogel (yaing'ono mipira, kungolandira ndi kusunga madzi pamene kuthirira, ndipo kenako anamupatsa icho chomera). Mugule izo pafupifupi munda kapena duwa shopu
• zofunika kuposa kudya. Zedi ka nthaka zakudya msanga "anadyedwa" zomera. Pafupifupi milungu iwiri mutabzala, angawathandize kwambiri feteleza kunja. Dyetsani strawberries feteleza ndi nthawi zonse - kamodzi pa sabata.
• nthaka ndi kuzizira m'nyengo yozizira. M'nyengo yozizira, nthaka, umene uli mu makama umodzi, lidzasinthidwa wandiweyani, olimba ndi moti kathakal. Chomera mizu musaime mayeso ozizira ndi kufa. Popewa izi, poyamba ofukula Bedi strawberries cholandiridwa monga mafoni, wonyamulikayu. Pankhaniyi, mu nthawi yozizira ya chaka akhoza kuyika mu chipinda osazizira.

Ena nsonga dongosolo la mabedi ofukula

Musanapite bedi ofukula za strawberries pakuti ndife onetsetsani kuti ndi ochepa nsonga wapatali:

• nyumba olimba ofukula mabedi ndi bwino kusonkhanitsa yomweyo kuti malo okhazikika, chifukwa pakhoza kukhala mavuto mayendedwe awo;
• bedi zipatso anayikidwa pa dzuwa mbali;
• dothi kudzaza muli ayenera anakonzeratu. Iwo limapangidwa peat, loamy nthaka, fetereza ndi hydrogel (wangwiro anawola kompositi);
• mabedi ofukula za strawberries ndi manja awo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti pafupi ndi madzi, chifukwa iwo ayenera kuthiriridwa kawirikawiri ndithu;
• Ayeneranso yomweyo ndikuganiza za chitetezo machenjerero m'nyengo yozizira: ngati izi adalowa chipinda, pogona, etc ...

Kama ofukula za mipope PVC

Ntchito zofunika:

• PVC chitoliro ndi m'mimba mwake wamkulu kuposa 150 mamilimita;
• PVC chitoliro, imene awiri a 100 mamilimita ndi kutalika ali wamkulu kuposa wina wapitawu masentimita 15;
• Kubowola ndi chisel;
• burlap ndi chingwe;
• pulagi kapena analimbitsa tepi ;
• nthaka ngalande ndi mbande.

Magawo a ntchito:

• Choyamba, chitoliro ayenera kudulidwa kwa kutalika chofunika. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chitoliro ndi m'mimba mwake ang'onoang'ono ayenera kukhala 10-15 cm yaitali kuposa m'munsi lapansi.
• Pamwamba pa chubu yopapatiza anafuna kuti ulimi wothirira, m'pofunika kubowola mabowo zofunika kusalola madzi.
• Kuteteza dongosolo kuchokera zinyalala, kuthirira chitoliro chidutswa bwino Manga nonwoven kapena n'kosakhudzana ndi kuwonongedwa ndi chingwe mwamphamvu rewind amphamvu. Mapeto m'munsi, popanda mabowo, anatseka ndi tepi.
• Tsopano ife mokhomerera mu chitoliro ndi m'mimba mwake mabowo zikuluzikulu strawberries. Izi zachitika ntchito kubowola ndi nozzle wapadera. Kukula kwambiri akadakwanitsira imatengedwa kuti 15 cm, spaced za 20-25 cm. Pansi kumanzere Tulukani kuchokera pansi osachepera 15-20 cm.
• Komanso, pansi pa chubu kuti kuvala chipewa, anapereka dongosolo wolungama ndi adzatsekeredwa yomatidwa thandizo.
• Tsopano anaikapo mu chitoliro yopapatiza ulimi wothirira, ndi kusamvetsetsana pakati pawo wa 10 cm anadzazidwa ndi miyala kapena kukodzedwa dongo.
• Tisagone mwamphamvu kuuluka danga otsala ndipo pang'onopang'ono kudzaza ndi madzi, kotero kuti palibe wosanjikiza mpweya.
• Maenje Bzalani tchire la strawberries.

Onse yotsatira kusamalira zomera - kuthirira zonse zimafunika malo mwa chubu yopapatiza. M'tsogolo, fetereza onse adzapatsidwa yekha mu madzi mawonekedwe.

zitunda ofukula mapepala apulasitiki

Zoterezi yaying'ono ofukula mabedi akhoza kukhala yekha kunyumba. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kugula:

• filimu makulidwe olimba a 0.2 mamilimita kapena zambiri;
• kusoka makina;
• lakuthwa mpeni;
• nthaka ndi mbande.

Magawo a ntchito:

• Choyamba, muyenera podula rectangles awiri, kukula kwa Chofanana munda ofukula za m'tsogolo, koma ndi gawo mbali za 1.5-2 cm.
• Kusoka iwo pamodzi kapena solder wapadera soldering chitsulo, kusoka chogwirira olimba chimene chingathe kupirira kulemera kwa thumba pansi.
• Thumba, amene anatembenuka mwamphamvu lembani zakudya ukala nthaka.
• Pangani slits chifukwa chodzala strawberries (mtunda wa pakati pawo ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 20 cm).
• Anabzala mbewu.
• chisamaliro Komanso - kuthirira zonse ndi feteleza.

zitunda ofukula matayala

Eni magalimoto nthawi zina matayala wachabechabe, amene Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kupeza chidwi mabedi choimirira.

Ntchito muyenera kukonzekera:

• matayala zamitundu yosiyanasiyana;
• chisel;
• matabwa chipika;
• nthaka ndi mbande.

Chifukwa zingwe zitsulo ndi mu m'mphepete mwa tayala, palibe mng zida. Ofukula Bedi strawberries matayala motere:

• Choyamba, kupanga mabowo kwa mbewu, ntchito chisel. Timaika tayala pa chipika mkati ndipo anagumula m'malo osiyanasiyana "mazenera".
• Kukhazikitsa malo okhazikika, ndi kudzazidwa nthaka kuti bata.
• Anasintha tayala kukonzekera momwemo ndipo anaika mu mawonekedwe a piramidi kwa kutalika ankafuna. Komabe, tiyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti kwambiri bedi ofukula za strawberries kubweretsa mavuto pa madzi.
• Wokwera dongosolo wodzazidwa ndi dziko lapansi, mokoma pokha maenje, kutsanulira ndi kudikira pamene strawberries woyamba adzaoneka.

zitunda umodzi, zithunzi zimene zili m'nkhani ino, ndi zogwirizana kwambiri taonani, osati munda, komanso pa khonde.

njira ziwiri

Chifukwa izo zidzakhala zofunikira:

• matayala a diameters osiyana;
• nthaka ndi zomera.

Magawo a ntchito:

• Matayala monga poyera piramidi (dzenje pa nthawi yomweyo samachita), kuyambira ndi awiri waukulu kutsiriza ndi zazing'ono.
• Kuchokera pamwamba, ngati n'koyenera, zikhoza pabwino miphika.
• Phunziroli gonani masiteji, pambuyo khazikitsa lililonse tayala wotsatira.

Njira ina - bedi ofukula kwa strawberries kwa gululi pa. Zatsalira thumba yomanga kukhotetsa mu mawonekedwe a machubu, motetezeka ndi kudzaza vystelit nthaka filimu m'kati mwa mpanda. Malo oyenera kuti anagumula filimu mu checkerboard chitsanzo ndi chomera mbande ya strawberries. M'tsogolo, iye tiyeni masharubu wake, umene komanso kubala chipatso. Chodzala mbande ayenera pamwamba kuti masharubu, kugwa, umere pansipa. Ndi zimenezo! Komabe, tiyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti mbali ya zipatso ndi dzuwa zipse msanga ndi mthunzi mwina siziwoneka konse. Ndipo komabe, zomera zimafuna pafupipafupi ndiponso wodzaza madzi.

Koma nanga yozizira?

Njira yabwino kuthandiza yozizira sitiroberi - kuchotsa pamodzi ndi mtanda wa nthaka, m'manda mu nthaka ndi zabwino kutsanulira. Musaiwale kuti asindikize nthaka padziko. Komanso, mbewu pogona pokhapokha ngati kuli koyenera.

Ofukula Bedi strawberries yozizira akhoza anapitiriza m'nyumba kapena pa khonde. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kubisa sitiroberi pamwamba pa utuchi kuti pansi kutentha sanali wotsika kuposa -4 ^Inu C. Pamene m'firiji pamtunda awonetsetse mbewu mpweya wabwino, monga pamwambapa ziro kutentha zingachititse pamene iwo amatsutsa kugonjetsedwa frosts, ndi nthaka mu beseni adzakhala amaundana podoprevanie. M'chaka, mwamsanga pamene adzafika khola kutentha zabwino padziko chiyambi cha March, m'pofunika kuti amasule strawberries m'nyumba ya.

Kukula strawberries pa khonde

Strawberries akhoza kukhala wamkulu m'njira zambiri Mwachitsanzo, muli ndi zosintha osiyana. Izo zikuwoneka chachikulu pa khonde la gawo kapena Wopanda miphika zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Komanso, mabedi ofukula akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala ochiritsira amene anapanga zinthu ntchito horticulture (mwachitsanzo, spantbonda agropolotna kapena ena, ndime ya mpweya ndi chinyezi). matumba Awa anapachikidwa kapena kuvala mphasa ndi.

Komanso, anthu ena ndi manja awo, zitunda umodzi, ofanana trellis lapansi. Kupanga kudzachitika munda zitsulo mauna ake, adagulung'undisa mu chubu ndi akapolo.

Mkati thumba mauna anaikapo crosslinked agrovoloknom, kukonza ndi kudula izo mu mdzenje chifukwa chodzala strawberries mmera pafupifupi 15-20 cm.

Komanso, kufunika kudula tizibowo pansi pa thumba kumasula chinyezi owonjezera. Kenako, dongosolo lonse imaikidwa mu mphika waukulu ndipo anatsanulira zopezera gruntopeschanoy kusakaniza. muli akhoza anapanga ndi mkulu, chifukwa iwonso ake munda womwe kukula strawberries pa khonde.