O, slug izi! Kulimbana iwo ayenera!

Pali basi majeremusi sanapezeke m'chilengedwe! Pakati pawo - slugs amaliseche (nkhono popanda zipolopolo). Ndi mliri wa minda yonse ndi zipatso! Wamaluwa chabe nditagwira mutu wake pamene kunyumba minda kwawo slug. Akuwamenya iwo si imachitika pa moyo ndi imfa! majeremusi awa TACHIMATA ndi wofunika zomera m'munda hydrating ntchofu, pom'ng'amba zokoma ndi zofewa minofu. Chifukwa - kuchepa mu zokolola, kuwonongeka kwa zidazo. Ndipo komabe izi tiziromboti chomwecho - Slug!

Nkhondoyi anayamba naye kumbuyo mu 1910! Ndiye palibe amene amadziwika zamoyo dzina Vavilov anaphunzira maliseche slugs. Iye anali kuteteza pa izi nkhani yolembedwa mutu. Tsogolo wasayansi bwinobwino anaphunzira makhalidwe onse ndi makhalidwe a molluscs izi yoterera. Iye anabwera ndi imodzi mwa njira zothandiza kwambiri kupulula slugs ku ziwembu munda, umene akusangalalabe kuti ambiri mtheradi wa alimi. Kodi njira imeneyi? Werengani pa!

Nkhondo ndi slugs mu dziko la NN Vavilov

Habitat komanso moyo wa lapadziko molluscs (slugs ndi nkhono) - chonyowa busa m'nkhalango. ali kwambiri chitonthozo ndi akhoza safuna kuti! Kotero palibe chifukwa choti kulenga lotero yabwino iwo. Panthawi yake kuchotsa yotsalira mbewu - kudya slugs angathe (makamaka mu nyengo ya kukula yogwira). Apa ndi iye - maliseche Slug!

nkhondo naye, malinga ndi wasayansi, ayenera monga kuvomerezedwa Kupalira! Musaiwale izi! The chakuti mu malowo weedy (makamaka pafupi greenhouses ndi greenhouses), nkhono ndi slugs kulekerera chilala ndi kutentha popanda zomvetsa yokulirapo nawo.

Nkhondo ndi slugs m'munda. njira zamakono

1. M'pofunika kupewa wandiweyani kubzala mbewu masamba. Kumbukirani, m'pamenenso lalikulu adzakhala tomato, kabichi ndi nkhaka, ndi zokayikitsa stagnation mpweya, choncho maonekedwe a dampness.
2. Jambulani pa munda chiwembu cha achule. Achule chimwene kudya nkhono anthu. Kodi kuchita izo? Low zokwanira ikani (4 cm) kuchokera thanki madzi pakati landings wanu (kapena pafupi ndi mabedi a). Ndikukutsimikizirani, chule adzaonetsetsa kuti mwaiwala zimene slug!
3. polimbana iwo angathe kuchitikira ntchito nthawi anayesedwa mankhwala wothandizila - "metaldehyde". Zimenezi zimachitikira chiri motere: thunthu mu nthaka adzitsitsa madzi ndi mpweya. Kulibe vuto lililonse kuti , nyongolotsi, tizilombo opindulitsa. Komanso, mtundu buluu a granules wa deters mbalame tizilombo. Pa maziko ake, zinabala kwambiri ndalama zogulira polimbana slugs pa malo (mwachitsanzo, "Mvula ya Mkuntho"). Granules za mankhwala sikukutanthauza choopsa chilichonse mbewu horticultural, amangoika kulenga chotchinga zoteteza ku mollusks lapadziko kuti moyo m'minda. Kodi ntchito mankhwala? Slugs, kuyesera kukwawa kuti pellets izi zipolopolo zopangitsa wapadera kuti secrete ntchofu ndi zofunika nkhono moyo. Zotsatira - molluscum akhoza kusuntha, iye sangathe kudya zomera, mwamsanga akamwalira. Zabwino polimbana ndi tizilombo lapansi.