Nsomba yamphepete: chithunzi. Kodi pali nsomba yamphepete?

Mayina achilendo a nyama nthawi zonse amapangitsa mphekesera zambiri. Nthawi yomweyo amadziŵa ngati pali chitoliro, nsomba ya butterfly, nsomba ya mikango kapena clownfish. Tikukutsimikizirani, nsomba zonse izi ziripo, kusewera masewera m'madzi a m'nyanja ndi m'nyanja. Dziko la nsomba liri ndi nkhope zambiri. Pakati pawo, pali oimira osiyanasiyana omwe ali ndi mayina odabwitsa, mitundu yowala komanso mawonekedwe apadera.

Nsomba yamphepete imatengedwa kuti ikuyimira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zamoyo. Nsomba zachilendo zili ndi zizindikiro zake. Thupi lake lopapatiza kwambiri limapangika kwambiri. Mphuno pa nsomba izi nayonso imatalikitsidwa. Iwo amafanana mofanana ndi singano ya nsomba.

Malo osakaza

Mtsuko wa nsomba, chithunzi chomwe chimasonyeza zochitika za thupi, wasankha madzi otentha a Pacific. Amakhala kumadzulo kwa Pacific Ocean, pafupi ndi kumpoto kwa Japan ndi kumwera kwa Australia. Ndili bwino mu nyanja ya Atlantic, mumtsinje wa Nyanja ya Caribbean.

Iwo amakhala mu Nyanja ya Indian. Komanso, pali chitoliro cha nsomba mu Nyanja Yofiira. Nsomba zimakonda zozama zazing'ono, monga lamulo, sizigwa pansi pa mamita zana. Ambiri amakhala ndi miyala yamchere yamchere ndipo amayang'ana ndi miyala.

Kufotokozera za chitoliro cha nsomba

Kutalika kwa nsombazi kumasiyana ndi masentimita makumi asanu ndi awiri mpaka makumi asanu ndi awiri. Ngakhale pali zosiyana. Pakati pa flurmalmal tinakumana ndi chimphona chachikulu mamita ndi theka. Thupi la munthu payekha liri ndi zikopa zazing'ono. Pamunsi mwa mchira wawung'ono ndi mapepala oyamwitsa ndi amphongo aang'ono.

Miyezi yambiri yamatsenga imapanga dorsal fin, yomwe ili patsogolo. Kukula kwa m'mimba ndi mapiko a pectoral ndi osayenera. Palibenso ntchito kuchokera kwa iwo. Nsagwada za nsomba - iyi ndi kotala limodzi la kutalika kwa thupi lawo lonse. Mu mawonekedwe iwo amafanana ndi chubu, chophwanyika kuchokera kumapeto, chinachake chofanana, mwachiwonekere, ndi chitoliro.

Milandu ya mitundu imodzi imasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Kawirikawiri wachikasu kapena wobiriwira pali chitoliro cha nsomba. Chithunzichi chimatulutsa mtundu wa nsomba. Oimira ena a mtunduwu amawoneka ofiira ndi ofiira. Pali zitsanzo za monochrome zokongoletsedwa ndi zosavuta. Zojambula zosavuta pa matupi a nsomba zimapangidwa ndi zojambula zamakono komanso zotsalira.

Zochita ndi zamwano za dongosolo linalake

Mapangidwe apachiyambi a thupi, kuphatikiza ndi mtundu uli ndi ubwino wake ndi ubwino wake. Chifukwa cha zizindikiro zake, nsomba zimatha kusungunuka mosavuta kumbuyo kwa zinyama. Izi zimamuthandiza kukonzekera anthu omwe akuyenda bwino pamagulu osiyanasiyana.

Thupi lalitali la nsomba silimasintha. Mchira waung'onoting'ono umamulepheretsa kuyendayenda kwa nthawi yaitali. Choncho, nsomba yazitoliro, yopanda chidziwitso, imakakamizidwa kukhala ndi moyo wokhazikika. Pofuna kusambira, amafunikira kuyenda molimbika ndi mapiko a pectoral. Oimira oyang'anira sangathe kuthamanga kukafunafuna. Komabe, pali njira yopitilira odyetsa awa.

Njira zozisaka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nsomba yaomba

Ndipotu, njira yosaka nsomba ndi yosavuta komanso yofala kwambiri. Amagwiritsa ntchito machenjera osakanika komanso odalirika - kusaka nyama. Pobisala phokoso linalake, chitoliro cha nsomba chimapachikidwa pamalo otsika, kukhala imodzi ndi zomera zozungulira pansi pa madzi. Akangomva, yemwe sazindikira chiwopsezocho, amayandikira mdyaniyo, nsomba yochenjera imathamanga pa iyo ndipo kumatumpha kwa diso kumayamwa pakamwa.

Komabe, chitoliro chakuthwa-chitoliro chimakhala ndi njira yodabwitsa yosaka. Amagwiritsa ntchito nsomba zazikulu pofuna zolinga zake zopanda pake, popanda kupempha chilolezo chawo. Wopusitsa amalira podikirira nsomba yayikulu yamtendere (mwina ikhoza kukhala phokoso la nyanja kapena parrotfish), imatulukira kuchokera kumsasa, imamangirira kumbuyo, sadziwa kanthu za "wothandizira," imamangiriza mwamphamvu thupi lake ndi zipsepse zapakhosi. Ndipo nthawi zina zimangokhala bwino.

Poyambirira, zikuwoneka kuti ntchentche idya zotsalira za "bwenzi lake", koma izi siziri choncho. Pamene nsomba ikuluikulu idyetsedwa, ikuzunguliridwa ndi gulu la anthu ang'onoang'ono, ndipo amapeza chitoliro cha nsomba pamasana, kapena mwinamwake kuti adye chakudya.

Atadya, nsombazo zimakwera pa "kavalo" wake. N'zoona kuti nsomba zina, zomwe zathyola chinyengo cha flitter, zimachotsa, osati kufuna kugwiritsidwa ntchito mobisa. Kuwonjezera pa nsomba zazing'ono, kudya zamphepete kumakhala ndi shrimps ndi mitundu yonse ya makasitomala.