Misasa - ndichiyani? Tanthauzo ndi tanthauzo lexical mawu

Zingatanthauze kuti aliyense amadziwa mawu akuti "mahema". Kodi kumatanthauza chiyani? Kumene, tchire, kuti anthu ambiri a m'nthawi yathu. Ndipo sadafuna bwino. Ngakhale, ndithudi, kulemba ndi phokoso la mawu limatikumbutsa wobiriwira, masamba ndi zina zambiri, ndipo Mwanjira imeneyi ngakhale enshrined mu dikishonare, mwinamwake mtengo wake kwa m'minda minda, ndi ogwirizana. Tiyeni tione tanthauzo la izi mwachinsinsi "Kusch" kufufuza kumene iwo anachokera, ndi mmene anafikira paradaiso. Kapena kunja.

Misasa - ndichiyani?

Akatswiri a chinenero Chiyukireniya yomweyo kuti, "Bwanji, tchire!" Ndipo iwalani. Ndipotu, ngati ife tiyang'ana pa tanthauzo la mawu Related ochulukitsa mu Chiyukireniya dictionary, apo mwachindunji ndipo adzalembedwa. Koma kuno ku Russian ndi ena zinenero Asilavo - ndi nkhani ina. Mwachitsanzo, mu mawu Chibugariya ngati "kashta" - amatanthauza nyumba mu Chisebiya - nyumbayi, khitchini. Inalinso "mahema" m'chilankhulo Chisilavo Chakale. Kutanthauza kuti poyamba kutanthauziridwa monga "chihema", "chihema" kapena kanyumba. Koma m'kupita kwa nthawi, panali ganizo la kusintha ndipo kuyambira olemba XIX atumwi, makamaka andakatulo, anayamba ntchito ponena za nkhalango ndi nkhalango.

mbiri za cipembedzo: Chipangano Chakale

Ngati ife titembenukira kwa Baibulo, ife tikuona kuti Ayuda pachikhalidwe chikondwerero Sukkot mu kugwa. Panthawi imeneyi, Ayuda achipembedzo kuti moyo si kunyumba, ndi m'mahema kapena kwake, ndiye nyumba mwambo chokhala misasa. ndi tanthauzo la zimenezi n'chiyani? mfundo ndi yakuti kuyambira Ayuda kumbukirani anthu awo akungoyendayenda mwa Sinai chipululu, ku kupulumuka ku ukapolo ku Iguputo ndi kupeza Israel. The Mose Pentateuch - izi ndi imodzi mwa mbali zitatu zazikulu. Pa nthawi imeneyo, Ayuda anawalamula kuti apange wopita ku kachisi ku Yerusalemu. Malinga ndi wolemba Josephus, ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zikondwerero chopatulika, chifukwa pa tsiku la chitatu ayenera kumachita mu chimwemwe cha kupezeka kwa Mulungu pamodzi ndi banja lonse, komanso osauka, osauka ndi amasiye. Lero komanso kuti anali wofooka ludzu akuyendayenda Mulungu anatumiza madzi mu cimwala.

Pamene anayang'ana

Tsopano tiyeni tiwone, kodi misasa izi Ayuda. Kodi ankaimira misasa mwambo? Iko kunali nyumba osakhalitsa, kumene m'malo mwa makoma ntchito mitengo masamba. Ankalimbikitsa ankakhala iwo ku mvula, koma mwa ming'alu anthu anaona masana - dzuwa, ndi usiku - nyenyezi. Ayuda, amene anagona kumeneko, sanali yekha amadziwa mavuto akungoyendayenda m'chipululu, komanso kupempha thandizo basi chitetezo cha Mulungu. Misasa limaimira onse kufooka kwa umunthu, ndi chiyembekezo chake chatha.

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Koma osati mu Chipangano Chakale limanena za holide. Sukkot amadziwikanso zatchulidwa mu Uthenga Wabwino - Iisus Hristos, kwambiri, mogwirizana ndi mwambo wa Ayuda, popeza anamuukitsa. Inali pa madyerero a misasa, mu tsiku lake lachisanu ndi chitatu, Mpulumutsi anaululira anthu kuti Iye - kachisi woona wa Mulungu, mwala wapangodya, gwero la choonadi ndi chisomo. Izi akuuza Mtumwi Yohane. Yesu akulonjeza kwa onse amene akhulupirira mwa iye chipulumutso ndi moyo wosatha, monga Ayuda anapulumutsidwa ku ukapolo ndi ufulu wawo. Apa ndi auzimu ndi 'misasa. " Tanthauzo lexical cha mawu okhutira achipembedzo ndi mbiri yakale Choncho limafanana osati ndi chuma hema, nyumba kapena okhalamo, komanso moyo wosatha. Ndi madzi ndi kumwa amene salinso adzaona ludzu. Osati kanthu mu Uthenga Wabwino wa Mateyu, kumene Ambuye limafotokoza nkhani ya kusandulika, Apostol Petr kupereka Khristu kuchita pa Phiri la Tabori misasa itatu, kuphatikizapo mneneri Eliya ndi Mose. Pano, awa m'mahema - chizindikiro cha chihema wakumwamba, amene nthawi zonse zabwino. Iwo ali oyanjana ndi kukondwera ndi msangalalo, kuti mtumwi anamvera panthawiyo, anaona ulemerero wa Khristu.

Paradaiso - phindu phraseologism

mawu awa tidamva zambiri. Advantageously iwo ntchito kufunika n'zolakwika. Chotero anaitana malo zinachitikira yamtendere, chabe kuika - paradaiso. Nthawi zina akuti ntchito ndi ulemu wokongola, omasuka kunyumba - zambiri m'munda - kunyumba kwa anthu olemera amene onse ali ndi kuchuluka. Koma izo zimachitika kuti mabuku mawu akuti "paladaiso" ntchito m'njira pachiswe. Chotero anaitana kupha. "Tumiza anthu ku paradise" kutanthauza kuchita kuwala. Choncho n'zotheka kumasulira Mwachitsanzo, dzina la filimu-sewero Aleksandra Proshkina, ndi ngwazi amene amalandira mphatso ya maliro ake nkhata. Koma ngati ife bwinobwino mfundo ndi tanthauzo la mawuwa nkhani wachikhristu, tikuona kuti amatanthauza "malo okhala mu Ufumu wa Kumwamba." inanso mawu awa ndi mawu akuti "misasa kunja." Komabe, tanthauzo zimasiyanasiyana "malo zodabwitsa akutali, kumene moyo wabwino" "curiosities anabweretsa kuchokera m'mayiko ena."

Mawu "misasa": tanthauzo (mwachidule mwachidule)

Choncho, zimene tili ku zotsalira wouma? Mawu akuti "mahema" amachokera wakale. Izo zikutanthauza kunyumba kuti akhoza amatengedwa, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale kunyamula nawo - monga: chihema, chihema, chihema. Nthawi zina amatchedwa mbusa wa kanyumba kapena Letnik. Koma m'zinenero zina, mawu zimenezi zikutanthauza nyumba, ndipo ngakhale khitchini. Ndiko kuti, misasa - kukhala nyumba sukhalitsa kapena okhazikika. Choncho, mu Orthodox miyambo yachipembedzo mawu anatchula holide Ayuda Sukkot. "Tabernacle" - choncho anaganiza zomasulira dzina la madyerero yophukira mu Israel ku ulemerero wa Mulungu. Mawu awa molumikizana ndi adjective "kumwamba" amatanthauzanso "malo wa wodala," ndipo mophiphiritsa - kupeza, malo abwino moyo. Koma kuchokera XIX atumwi ndi dzanja kuwala kwa malo wolembayo, kuschami (zikuoneka chifukwa kufanana kwa phokoso) zinadziwika zonse chikugwirizana ndi masamba ndi mitengo: mitengo, nkhalango, tchire.