Michael Isakovsky. Moyo ndi ntchito ya ndakatulo iyi

Ndakatulo Michael Isakovsky Glotovka anabadwa m'mudzi m'zaka za m'ma 20, mu January 1900. Monga mnyamata wa banja yosavuta losauka akhoza kukhala mlakatuli otchuka? Kodi iye amazindikira maganizo anu onse kulenga? anali munthu wotani Michael Isakovsky? Wambiri ya wolemba - m'nkhani ino.

wolemba ndakatulo wa ubwana

Makolo a Mikhail Vasilyevich anali anthu osauka kwambiri, ndipo pa Isakovskogo banja adali ana ambiri. Mwatsoka, chifukwa cha njala, osati ana onse anatha kupulumuka, koma Michael anali mwayi, monga iwo amati, atabadwa nyenyezi mwayi. Banja akuvutika kwambiri ndi njala. Ndalama nthawi zonse sikokwanira, ndi pang'ono Misha chokumbukira ubwana kutali kukhala lightest.

bambo ake ankagwira ntchito ku positi ofesi ndi kaŵirikaŵiri ntchito nyuzipepala, amene anathandiza mwana kuphunzira kuwerenga ndi kulemba. Choncho, wolemba ndakatulo m'tsogolo yekha kulemba munthu oyandikana nawo. Kuti anayamba kulankhula ndi anthu ochokera m'midzi yapafupi, ndipo analemba makalata mabanja awo. Zedi, mnyamatayo okweza, ndiponso cholinga chake chofuna kuphunzira wakula tsiku lililonse likadutsa. Ngakhale kulemba makalata mnyamata anamva zimene maganizo anakumana ndi anthu wina ndi mzake, patali, omwe ali ndi mavuto ndi zokumana nazo. Zimenezi zinamuthandiza kuti mudziwe zimene chifundo anaphunzira kufotokoza maganizo awo okhudza ubale wa anthu.

talente ndakatulo anyamata kuyambira ali ndi luso limeneli kumvera chisoni anayamba kudwala mu chinachake chimene Mikhail Isakovsky mwatsatanetsatane zilandiridwenso mtundu wanyimbo otchedwa kulemba lyric.

Chotero maphunziro olandiridwa

Kuyambira ali wakhanda, wolemba ndakatulo anapeza kwambiri osachiritsika matenda diso. Ndipo kwa zaka khumi ndi zitatu anayamba kutha zoipa masomphenya kuti nthawi zonse akufuna khungu. Matendawa anapanga mnyamata wodzichepetsa ndi amanyazi. Mu sukulu anatha kupita ndi zaka 11, koma m'kalasimo anayamba kumuseka, ndipo anayamba kuphunzira kunyumba, loyang'aniridwa ndi aphunzitsi. Kupanga patsogolo kwambiri, Mikhail Isakovsky phwando makolo ndi aphunzitsi.

Mu 1913, mnyamata pa mwangwiro sukulu ya sekondale, anali kupitiriza maphunziro awo ku Smolensk zolimbitsa thupi. Kumeneko, iye analemba limodzi la ndakatulo yake yabwino - "Traveler" (1916). Mwatsoka, kotero ine ndinali kusiya ku sukulu ya sekondale chifukwa banjali linali akusowa. Iye anali kupita ku ntchito kuti athandize banja lake.

Kalanga, ndi bwino kupitiriza maphunziro ndipo sanathe m'masukulu, sanapereke matenda diso. Koma Michael Isakovsky onse a moyo wake kudzifunsa kuti, kuwerenga kwambiri ndipo, ndithudi, analemba ndakatulo.

Labor ntchito ya ndakatulo iyi

Mu masiku a October kuukira boma, wolemba ndakatulo anayamba kulamulira ntchito. Ngakhale popanda maphunziro akatswiri anaitanidwa ntchito monga mphunzitsi kusukulu ya pulayimale, kumene anadziwika monga mphunzitsi wodziwa.

1918 kuti ndakatulo ndi zofunika kwambiri - izo zifika mu Zonse-Union Communist Party wa Bolsheviks. iye akuyamba kulemba kwambiri kuyambira tsopano.

Patapita chaka anaikidwa mkonzi Elninskaya nyuzipepala kuti kulengedwa kuchokera zikande. Lembani Inde, analinso ndi ambiri, makina olembera anali chabe izo. Mosakayikira, chotero ntchito yolemetsa kukula wake maso kale osauka.

Mu 1926, Michael anasankhidwa mlembi wa RAPP Isakovskogo ulamuliro. Tsopano kawirikawiri osindikizidwa mu nyuzipepala.

Patapita zaka zisanu, mu 1931, Mikhail anasamukira ku Moscow kukhala mkonzi wamkulu wa wotchuka ndiye "Onse Farmer" magazini.

ntchito ake anachita mofulumira kwambiri, iye ankachita nawo ntchito journalistic, mu ndale, ankagwira ntchito yawo.

Mu 50-60-ntchentche iye ankapitapitanso kunja. Mu mawu ena, ankachita khama kwambiri mu m'badwo okhwima.

Zovuta njira kulenga

Pa zaka 12 analemba kudziwika ndakatulo yake yoyamba: "Lomonosov" ndi "The Way".

Mu 30s ndi wolemba ndakatulo ambiri akudziwa kuti nyimbo "Katyusha", "Ndi bwino kuti palibe mtundu", "maso bulauni".

Iye sakanakhoza nawo ntchito ya usilikali chifukwa cha kudwala, koma thandizo makhalidwe onse amene anali kutsogolo, kudzipereka kwa iwo angapo ndakatulo: "Mu frontline nkhalango", "chabwino, mzinda ndi nyumba zawo."

Written Isakovsky pambuyo nkhondo ndakatulo "Adani kuti yopsereza kanyumba mbadwa" yaitali yoletsedwa. Iye akhapidziwa kuti asilikali angathe kulira, koma ayenera alimba mtima kupirira mavuto onse. Koma patapita kanthawi ndakatulo lofalitsidwa ndi Mark Bernes kuika mawu nyimbo, ngakhale chiletso.

Chilankhulo cha ndakatulo Mikhail Vasilyevich nyimbo kwambiri, ansangala, momveka. Iye ankakondedwa ndi anthu ambiri chifukwa cha luso lawo molondola ndi momveka zakukhosi anthu ndi chisoni aliyense.

Autumnal

Mu zaka otsiriza a ndakatulo iyi wakhala yogwira ntchito aphungu ndi chidwi prose - ". Elninskaya buku" kulemba

Mu 1971, iye anali kudwala, amadwala matenda a mtima ndi kobvuta. Ali m'chipatala, ndikupeza kuti ndi iye pali bwenzi lake, wolemba ndakatulo ndi wolemba Twardowski. Komatu mubwere pitani mzake, iwo sangakhoze - ofooka kwambiri thanzi la wina. Pambuyo Twardowski imfa December chaka chomwecho Isakovsky itagwa maganizo, chisoni bwenzi.

Mu July, 20, 1973 afa Isakovskiy Mihail Vasilevich.

Wambiri mwa ndakatulo iyi amenewa wolemera ndi zovuta zimapangitsa ife, owerenga, kuti anatengera chitsanzo pa mwamuna wamphamvu ameneyu. Za iye ngati wolemba ndakatulo odziwika kwa zaka za m'ma 20 izo anajambula "wosazindikira mwapang'ono. Mwambi Isakovskogo ".

ndakatulo iyi anaikidwa Novodevichy manda ku Moscow. Palinso ndi chipilala kwa iye.