Gulu Enimals. Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Nyama (m'Chingerezi ndi "Nyama") - amazipanga bwino British 60s thanthwe gulu. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti gulu limeneli linali limodzi mwa oimira waukulu otchedwa British kuwukira: motere akutchedwa chodabwitsa chikhalidwe chimene chinachitika ku 60s, pamene American nyimbo powonekera wapanikizika ojambula ku England. Mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za gulu?

Pangani gulu

Tsiku lenileni la chilengedwe wa gulu loimba tinganene kuti mu 1959. Chaka chino, anthu awiri a chitopa - Alan apemphera (keyboards) ndi Brian Chandler (yoimba woyimba gitala) anakomana monga gulu loimba lotchedwa Kansas City zisanu (mu kumasulira kwa English "asanu Kansas City"). Popeza anyamata onse amakonda maganizo ndi jazi, posachedwa pa funde ambiri oonetsera, iwo anaganiza kupanga gulu lake. Komanso, anyamata anagwirizana Dzhon Stil (ng'oma). Choncho timu unakhazikitsidwa padziko limene zaka khumi adzakhala kupanga mwambo mafani.

zinthu zina

Komabe, mpaka dziko lonse kutchuka ndi kuzindikira kunali kutali. Music gulu anakumana mavuto ena - gulu la "Enimals" sanali mu ankafuna masiku amenewo. chakuti mbali ya chinali chosakwanira. Anyamata sanayitanidwepo kuti zisudzo mu ndodo. Iye akhapidziwa kuti gulu la "Enimals" sikunafanane ndiye ziphunzitso za gulu loyimba nyimbo. Komabe, oyimba anachita musadandaule - iwo anatiitana ku zisudzo anzanu anzawo. Choncho, gulu posachedwa kudzadza ndi luso woyimba gitala ndi vocalist Hilton Valentine ndi Eric Burdon, amene anali m'malo zapadera luso amapilira.

gulu la ikupita patsogolo. Gulu ochuluka anachita mu mabala usiku zosiyanasiyana. anthu aluso mofulumira odzipereka Luso mbiri. Pakutha 1963 gulu "Enimals" anali ndi mbiri yabwino mu chitopa ndi madera ozungulira. Zimenezi zinathandiza oimba kupereka mndandanda wa nyimbo ndi wotchuka pa nthawi bluesman Sonny Boy Williamson, amene anabwera England. Dziwani kuti sanali kulankhula "kutsegula kuchita" kutsogolo - zonse kunachitika ulendo, imene Williamson ankaimba mpaka gitala pa nyimbo zina za gulu British, ndi ophunzira Enimals "Zikatero, panafika bluesman nyimbo .

Mu December 1963, "Enimals" gulu anachita pa club m'deralo, ndi chochitika mwadzidzidzi anadwala koopsya kwa timu. Mbali ya konsati linalembedwa pa mbale yaing'ono, umene posachedwapa anamasulidwa ndi wazochepera (makope 500 okha). Imodzi mwa mayinawa mwangozi anagwa m'manja wa woyang'anira London Giorgio Gomelsky, umene gulu anasamukira ku London.

Gulu anali pamwamba pa dziko (chithunzi cha "Enimals" Tingaone m'munsimu). Gulu zonse anabwera England. Nthawi zina "Enimals" nawo ulendo ndi asangalatsi otchuka. Mwachitsanzo, ku Chuck Berry, gulu The ikulendewera Blue jinzi (amachoka mu English "alenjeka buluu jinzi"). Komanso musaiwale za Albums ndi osakwatira amene anabweretsa magulu a zoimbaimba wotchuka padziko lonse. Posachedwapa "Enimals" gulu anapitiriza ulendo mu United States, pamene iye ananyamula angapo zamaulendo ndi zoimbaimba.

Kutha kwa timu

Mu 1965, gulu anamasulidwa Album latsopano, "Enimals" aposa ya mavoti nyimbo otchuka. Komabe, mkati mwa gulu wakhala akamayamba nkhondo. Kukuthandiza woimba wa "Enimals" Eric Burdon ankafuna kuchita tingachipeze powerenga maganizo American, koma ambiri a oyimba anali ndi zochita zimenezi. Komanso, Burdon sanathe kugawana kutsogolera ndi Alan Price. Chifukwa, pa 5 May chaka chomwecho, Alan anasiya "Enimals" ndipo anapanga gulu lake. Posachedwapa gulu anasiya drummer Dzhon Stil. Oimba mofulumira ndithu anapeza m'malo. Analemba Album atsopano otchedwa "Enimalizm" amene anatenga malo apamwamba mu zotchuka, kamodzinso natsimikiza mkulu udindo gulu. Komabe, sikuti mavuto aakulu. Chifukwa cha gulu thanthwe "Enimals" linagawanika.

zisudzo olowa

Ngakhale gulu unasweka ndipo patapita zaka ziwiri 'Enimals "tinakumananso n'cholinga choti anthu akuimba mu chitopa. Mu January 1976, gulu inabweranso pa nthawiyi salimo tingachipeze powerenga. Mu chaka chomwecho anaganiza kulemba Album latsopano. Nthawi yotsatira gulu "Enimals" tinakumana yekha mu 1983 ndi 1993, anasangalala khamu mafani.

"Enimals" gulu nyimbo

"Enimals" nthawizonse zakhala ndi repertoire chochititsa. Ngati ndiye gulu ankaimba bwino nyimbo guitarists otchuka thanthwe, repertoire kwambiri "Enimals 'inkakhala maganizo nyimbo. Ife simungakhoze kunena za mmene kuphedwa. Mu nyimbo zawo, "Enimals" nthawi sanatchule gitala, ngati magulu thanthwe kwambiri, ndi keyboards. Komanso, chizindikiro cha timu mtovu woimba Eric Burdon, chomwe chili m'malo mosangalatsa ndi limaonetseratu kalembedwe wa ntchito. Ndi chifukwa Mbali imeneyi ya gulu nalo dzina lake pachiyambi.

Mwina nyimbo otchuka gulu - limodzi, Nyumba ya Kutuluka Sun. nyimbo wakhala kudziwika kwa anthu kwa nthawi yaitali chifukwa olembedwa akatswiri osiyanasiyana kuyambira 1933. Komabe, kudzera mu "Enimals" unakhala kugunda. Nyumba ya Kutuluka Sun ndi nyama anatenga 122 TH malo mu kusanja pamwamba 500 nyimbo ya Baibulo la magazini wowopsa anagubuduza Miyala. Komanso, gulu inakhazikitsidwa kumenya monga Baby Tiyeni tipite Home, Boom Boom, osa Sandilola asamvetsedwe, Dimples, Ine Ikani Auzeni A Pa Inu, Im misala Apanso ena.