M'chipululu ng'ona. Kodi mtundu wa buluzi wotchedwa chipululu ng'ona

Pakati pa zokwawa buluzi ngati ndi nthumwi chidwi: chameleons, abuluzi, ng'ona ndi zokwawa ena. Chifukwa makhalidwe mu gulu la zokwawa kwenikweni ndikufuna kuti timvetsere zomwe amatchedwa m'chipululu buluzi ng'ona. Chifukwa chokwawa izi kotero iwo anayitana?

M'chipululu ng'ona otchedwa buluzi yaikulu - imvi buluzi. Ndipotu, dziko ng'ona buluzi si yaikulu. Palm anapatsa Komodo polojekiti abuluzi. Gray buluzi - chokwawa pafupifupi kukula, wolemera pafupi 4 makilogalamu, nufikira mamita theka m'litali.

Chifukwa chachikulu kwa nthumwi dzina lake chipululu zokwawa ng'ona. Ngakhale makhalidwe ake ndi mmene kayendedwe ndi zambiri zofanana ndi zizolowezi za njoka. Large chipululu ng'ona mu Njoka anaŵerama thupi, ndi mpweya wa kukhudza mukamagwira ntchito woonda lilime.

M'dera la yogawa

Kuganizira imvi buluzi - North Africa, dera kum'mwera kwa Kazakhstan ndi ku Central Asia. Komanso, ntchito m'dziko limene kufalitsa pamodzi kum'mwera kumadzulo Asia motsatizana Pakistan ndi Baluchistan.

Kusankha moyo chokwawa mchenga zipululu. Anthu a kumbuto yake, kumene mchenga amakhala osiyana, ndi apansi. Amakonda buluzi chachikulu (ng'ona mchipululu) m'tsinde miyala, nkhalango riparian, ovuta pamodzi m'malire a mitsinje. Home iye zikukhazikitsa mu kamakumba una wa makoswe a mitundu yonse. Muzimvera ndi kuzamitsa m'ngalande anakumba njale kapena gerbil kwambiri, buluzi limakonza chisa chake pamenepo.

Tawonjezera dzenje ndi mamita awiri ndi theka, ndipo pamapeto yamanga m'chipinda kuwonjezeka (pafupifupi mita hafu m'litali ndi masentimita khumi lonse). Nthawi zina nyama Namkungwi ejection dzenje. Njira Pankhaniyi kufika osachepera mamita anayi.

mbali chapadera ndi ng'ona chipululu

Izi buluzi zokwawa zina banja lake chimasiyanitsa mbali zingapo khalidwe. Chigawo mtanda wa mchira wozungulira ake. Mu imvi buluzi pamwamba pa thupi si yopapatiza kotenga muyezo. M'mphuno chirombo ngati oblique slits pafupi ndi maso, kapena kani, mbali yakutsogolo (pamene zokwawa ena, ali kumapeto kwa kuipanikiza).

thupi maziko ndi utoto mithunzi grayish kapena pabuka-bulauni. Pa nsana ndi mchira motsogozedwa mtanda fupipafupi kuoneka bwino bulauni magulu pakati zomwe mosintha anamwazikana specks ndi specks wakuda.

Zizolowezi za ng'ona chipululu

Chilombo mwamsanga kusuntha. Pamene akuthamanga m'chipululu ng'ona kufulumizitsa kuti mamita 120 pa mphindi imodzi. Chirombo mafuko, miyendo yake amatangaza, kuukitsa mkulu thupi. mchira wake si kukhudza pansi. Izi mlingo wa abuluzi nthaŵi yaitali, wotopa, izo kubweza kumlingo kuti anthu m'kuunika limagwira buluzi atatopa.

Chilombo akukwera mitengo otsika ndi zitsamba. Pakuti palibe vuto kudumpha kuchokera pamwamba pa mamita 0.5. Ankakomana naye munthu ndi mphamvu iye inflates ndi torso, amene anakakamizika kupeza njira zina, lonse ndi mosabisa, izo limatulutsa ndi hiss mokweza.

mchira wake, ndi mphamvu ya lashing kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere ndi mosemphanitsa, kukhala kosatheka kuti amvetse chokwawa. Mkamwa izi lonse-lotseguka Ng'ona chipululu amakhala kunja lirime ndi poyesa kuluma mdani. Kuluma buluzi ali kutali wowona, iye anali momvetsa anapatsidwa. Pambuyo chilombo amatha kuluma chala anthu.

Chapakati ku Asia ndi Kazakhstan chipululu ng'ona, kukwera mabowo kwambiri, akusindikiza athandizira pansi pakamwapo, zimabisala.

Chakudya imvi buluzi

Large buluzi, m'chipululu ng'ona - chilombo. Chokwawa amadya mitundu yonse ya zamoyo: tizilombo ndi zinkhanira, phalanges ndi abuluzi, njoka (ndi poyizoni kwambiri), akamba wamng'ono, mbalame, makoswe, ndipo ngakhale mu kasupe ndi mazira a mbalame ndi akamba.

Kufunafuna chakudya, polojekiti buluzi kukakamizidwa kuchita kudumpha yaikulu. Iye anasiya dzenje, zimapangitsa mafuko, kufika theka kilometre. Njira chilombo zambiri sichinasinthe. Kupita mobwerezabwereza panjira kamodzi anaika, chirombo wakhala kafukufuku madera gerbil, kamba kamakumba una zisa za mbalame. Pa nthawi yomweyo, wakonza usiku, kumene anagwira madzulo.

Kubalana chachikulu buluzi

Kugonana kukhwima imvi buluzi amapezeka palibe kale kuposa M'chaka chachitatu cha zaka. Ndi pamene chokwawa kufika kutalika 60-80 masentimita. Chapakati ku Asia akazi chipululu ng'ona mu May. Kumayambiriro June samochki chinkhoswe mu kusanjika mazira.

Iwo kusiya kamakumba una kwambiri. Komanso, ndalama kanthu kukumba mwakuya mu mchenga zomangamanga. Pa achinyamata mu chisa kulephereka pa 8-15, ndipo mayi wa akazi - mpaka mazira 23. Pamaso kutulutsidwa kwa mazira kuchokera chokwawa ting'onoting'ono akudutsa miyezi 3-3.5. Young ndi imvi buluzi kuonekera mu September.

kuchepetsa zinthu

adani a imvi buluzi amaonedwa Mbalame zodya nyama. Iye zambiri inasanduka wovulalayo lachifumu chiombankhanga mphungu golide. Owopsa kwa iye ndi zolusa nyama monga nkhandwe ndi mphaka zakutchire.

Komabe, mdani akuluakulu a ng'ona chipululu - mwamuna. Iye anawononga zokwawa izi chifukwa cha khungu firmer, kuthamanga yopanga nsapato ndi mankhwala zovala. Mpaka nthawi inayake, migodi ikulu buluzi anafika anthu 20 000 pachaka. M'madera ena chilombo aphedwe.

Komabe, chifukwa cha kupulula buluzi lalikulu sanali kokha kupeza zikopa, iwo anaphedwa chifukwa cha tsankho. Mawu "buluzi" likumasuliridwa kuti "matenda". Asilamu zazindikirika monga kuopseza ziweto kukawononga. Chifukwa cha kuwonongedwa Unyinji wa anthu a abuluzi imvi anafika chizindikiro yovuta. Chibwenzi Ng'ona dziko anatengedwa kukuteteza. pa imvi polojekiti buluzi kusaka ndi koletsedwa kutero.