Mbiri ya zovala: zovala za m'ma 18

Fashion, monga njira zina zonse chikhalidwe, ndi cyclical. Pa maluwa mavuto lotsatira, ndi ulamuliro wa austerity kapena makhalidwe pakubwera nthawi ya ulemu ufulu ndi pretentiousness. Fashion zochita za m'ma 18 ndi kusintha pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku yosalephera mwanaalirenji Baroque kuti kalembedwe Rococo, amene wakhala mawu atsopano mu chikhalidwe cha zithunzi pophunzitsa, ndipo umboni mwachindunji izi ndi onse zovala za m'ma 18 chachimuna ndi chachikazi.

Rococo Fashion

Dzina la kalembedwe imeneyi ndi chiyambi French ndipo limatanthauza 'kukongoletsa mawonekedwe a likule. " mbali chosiyana ndi kaso kukongoletsa Rococo, kuyengedwa, fragility, zimamvekera ndi affectation ena. Kalembedwe imeneyi, simungaone mizere molunjika, iwo ali yokhota kumapeto ndipo yosalala. Ndipo ngakhale Mfundo yakuti Rococo - kuchoka ku ulemerero regal, komabe ndi chinyezimiro cha ulamuliro wa mawonekedwe apamwamba, amene anapereka kumapeto kwa French kuukira boma. Abwino umenewu ankaona wachisomo okoma. Onse amuna ndi akazi zovala za m'ma 18 ankaganiza ulemu woyengeka, iye anali kundiuza magulu ena ndi gait, ali angwiro motsogoleredwa maso a akuthandizeni ndi aphunzitsi ulemu. The kalasi bourgeois mu Company mwachilungamo mkulu udindo, koma ndi wosiyana ndi ulemu apamwamba. m'ma 18 anapita mu mbiri monga zaka chivalry, ndi minuet, ufa ndi zingwe.

NKHANI zovala Rococo

Zovala za m'ma 18 anali wolemekezeka ndi silhouette umenewu nsikidzi, mapewa yopapatiza, kwambiri wochepa thupi, omangika m'chiuno, anamaliza m'chiuno mzere, nepyshnoy tsitsi langa. Mwachidule, mmaonekedwe ndi zachikazi adalakika. Ngakhale mwamuna zovala za m'ma 18 anayang'ana zachikazi ndi ankadabwa kupereka mphamvu kugonana umuna. Zipangizo ntchito veleveti, mtengo ndi katundu silika, tonyamulira ndi bafuta ndi zingwe. Zovala, monga ulamuliro, kudawala ndi golide ndi ngale, kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito miyala m'malo mabatani. Mwa njira, mafashoni rococo sadzalekerera kubwereza. Palibe mkazi kudziletsa kulemekeza si pa chovala chomwecho kawiri.

suti Kufotokozera anthu

Ngati inu mukukumbukira kwa mabuku ndi mbiriyakale, kugonana mphamvu amasiyana predilection wapadera zovala zokongola ndi zosatheka otsika mu madona. umembala mokakamiza ndi zovala European wamwamuna wa zaka za m'ma 18 anali galasi shati yoyera zopangidwa ndi nsalu zabwino. Iye anali wodzitukumula manja ndi cuffs zingwe ndi kudula. Front ndi chokongoletsedwa ndi frill ndi - ruffles. Monga jekete kuvala sanachite. Zinali chopapatiza, ndi kugwedezeka anali wopangidwa ndi silika nsalu zokongola, anali mikono yaitali, ananamizira pa chigongono msoko m'malo osiyanasiyana. Childs, West chidafundidwa ndi nsalu. Fasteners ili pa mzere mchiuno mpaka pakati pa chifuwa kuti kubisa frill. Patsogolo pake anadzakhala thanki pamwamba, ndi kumbuyo anayamba kulenga kuchokera osiyana nsalu - nsalu - ndipo anatchedwa kuti "Weston" kapena "chovala" ndipo mbali ina ya Channel kwa - "veskout".

zinthu zatsopano za zovala wamwamuna

zovala Top anthu ankaona justacorps. Mu zaka za m'ma 18 wasintha mu Abi justacorps. Zinali molimbira, mwamphamvu m'chiuno ndi pachifuwa, anali makwinya ochepa, makutu mu seams mbali ndipo ali ndi kagawo ndi yabodza, koma ndithu noticeable patsogolo pa chomangira lamba wa. Abi adasoka perete ya bafuta kapena silika, mbali matumba zopangidwa kuchokera nsalu zokongola za golide ndi siliva ulusi. Cuffs unapangidwa nkhaniyo mofanana Vesta, ankavala Abi. Popeza theka lachiwiri la m'ma 18, katunduyo pamwamba pa zovala zachimuna anali yachifumu chovala yekha. Koma pansi, ndiye wophatikizidwa ndi Abi ndi justacorps anapangidwa kuvala culottes - yopapatiza ndi waufupi mathalauza, ngati breeches kuphimba mawondo ndi ananamizira pansi pa mabatani. Pa ena zitsanzo, mukhoza kuona matumba. Kuyambira Pantaloons olemekezeka anali kuvala masitonkeni woyera anapanga za silika span, ndi zida chifukwa bourgeois anali masitonkeni a mitundu ina. Zovala za m'ma 18 wamwamuna m'gulu makhalidwe monga magolovesi, lamba ndi lupanga kwa nthawi yayitali kapena yochepa odulidwa malaya. Zima zida wodzilemekeza manja ndi masokosi - masitonkeni popanda zidendene, zomwe iwo kuvala nsapato.

Fashionistas zovala Rococo

zovala kuchokera m'ma 18 Amayi anachita kugonana fairer mwaluso weniweni, wokongola, wosakhwima ndi wachisomo Fano. Zovala anali ngati zofunda, ndi mitundu yowala. Dona ndinayang'ana pa iye chosalimba kwambiri: mapewa wosakhwima, ang'ono m'chiuno anamaliza m'chiuno. zinthu kuvomerezedwa zovala akazi a m'nthawi ya 18 anali m'munsi chemise, corset ndi hoops, amene siketi, kugwa makutu lonse atagona momasuka. Hoops mu France, mwinamwake lotchedwa "petticoat", zopangidwa kusintha nthambi ya msondodzi kapena whalebone. Iwo anaikidwa masikono wa mosiyanasiyana ndi zigawo angapo nsalu quilted. Petticoat akhoza kukhala osiyanasiyana, kukhala chowulungika, kuzungulira, ndipo ngakhale tapered. Childs, belu woboola pakati ndi linafalitsidwa kwambiri hoops ankavala olemekezeka, koma akazi ndi ana aakazi a bourgeoisie anali penapake starched masiketi monga petticoat sanali zosangalatsa wotchipa. Madiresi kwa madona opangidwa plumes kuti mwina sewn kuti mapewa kapena m'chiuno.

zitsanzo zingapo madiresi

zovala m'munsi amatchedwa "frepon", ndipo pamwamba - "Odzichepetsa". Mu hems woyamba zinapindula chokongoletsedwa mu mawonekedwe a nsalu, kumtunda kwa bodice anali yopapatiza, chifukwa anali kuvala corset ndi ngowe ndi zingwe. Odzichepetsa anali anatenga kuchokera mchiuno. M'mphepete mwa ang'ambe thupilo wapangidwa nsalu zosaneneka kukongola, bodice ake ananamizira pa chifuwa cha Mipikisano mauta ndi lacing. Mu nthawi iyi, anaganiza kuvala neckline kwambiri mu mawonekedwe a lalikulu ndi wokongola ndi zingwe. Iye manja sewn kuti mzere phewa, ndiponso chokongoletsedwa ndi zingwe zobiriwira. Pa khosi muvale mpango mpweya.

Wina madiresi chitsanzo cha nthawi anali kontush. Izi ndi yotakata, neotreznoy m'chiuno yaitali kavalidwe pleats kumbuyo Watteau. Iwo anali ankavala popanda lamba ndi olema pansi chovala kwa chimango lapansi. Kontush anali a mitundu iwiri - pachimake amene wagwirizira maliboni pachifuwa pake, kapena-chidutswa, popanda ang'ambe thupilo ndi. Popanga madiresi awa ntchito silika, bafuta kapena nsalu theka-silika, nthawi zina veleveti. The mitundu akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri. Kuyambira cha m'ma 18 ndi mmene kufupikitsidwa, iwo anali ankavala yekha kunyumba. Ndipo pa msewu ankavala iwo oimira okha a makalasi m'munsi. madona anavala masitonkeni yowala silika nsalu ndi golide kapena siliva.

Nsapato ndi Chalk ena

Monga amuna nsapato kapena nsapato msomali buckles kapena nsapato ankavala. akazi ankavala nsapato lotseguka, nthawi zina backless. Iwo anali opangidwa ndi bafuta nsalu kapena khungu woonda kwambiri a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo anali ndi chidendene mkulu. Mu zovala za anthu chipewa yapamwamba anali chipewa-cocked. Koma adakonda kwambiri kugonana wofooka, iwo kuvala nthawi zina. Mwa njira, amuna kawirikawiri ankavala pa mutu wake, ndipo nthawi zambiri anali pa chigongono.

zipewa akazi Komanso amati ndi Cape wapadera. Nthawi zina amavala pa chipewa cocked, makamaka pamene anali kuyenda. Kunyumba, madona kaso ankavala bonnets.

Patapita Rococo

Mbiri ya 18 suti m'ma amanena kuti mapeto a kachitidwe wa m'zaka zimenezi zasintha. 70s sankawabisira ulamuliro wa kalembedwe English. Izi zikutanthauza kuphweka, kukula kwa mitundu ndi mitundu. Pankhaniyi, woyamba wasintha mkazi, ndi suti munthu. Poyamba kalembedwe English anayamba kuvala oimira wa bourgeoisie chachikulu, ndiye anatola kamtsikana apamwamba, chabwino, ndiye, mafashoni kwapita kukhoti wamwamuna chovala. British otchuka, motsutsana ndi French, chikuzika chitonthozo. Choncho, zovala zinali zabwino kwambiri mu odulidwa ndi yosavuta.

Zovala za theka lachiwiri la m'ma 18 amphongo

Zovala inkakhala ndi chida cha nsalu yabuluu, si yaitali chikasu waistcoat, thalauza ndi chikopa, nsapato mkulu ndi cuffs ndi zipewa wozungulira woboola pakati. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, zida poyamba ankaona maziko chidutswa suti wokwera, koma anadzakhala ambiri ku Ulaya ngati avale wamba anthu a makalasi chapamwamba. Komabe, sakuyenera kuvala lupanga. mdima nsalu, kuphatikizapo silika ntchito odula kusoka. Iye anali kuyima, ndi ena zitsanzo, kutembenukira-pansi kolala, miyendo wopindidwa mbewu.

Ngati ife tifufuza mafashoni wamwamuna wa theka lachiwiri la m'ma 18, tikuona kuti suti chinaperekedwa ku kusinthika zonse. mbali inanso ya zovala chiyambi English, amene analowa mafashoni European nthawi imeneyi anali redingote. outerwear uyu anali mbewu mwachindunji ndi shawl kolala. Poyamba, wovala mkanjo odula, monga malaya, anatumikira chovala cha kukwera. Mbali ina ya chovala cha theka lachiwiri la m'ma 18 anali kuti malaya akhala kosavuta: iwo mwapang'ono cuffs ndi jabot anali zochepa zobiriwira ndi voluminous. Kuwonjezera woyera, anthu anayamba kuvala wovulidwa masitonkeni mapeyala. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti gulu anali wotchuka ndi kusoka malaya. Komanso, pali adzafupikitsidwa (popanda kugonana) zovala zosalowa. Monga nsapato amuna nsapato zofewa ndi zitsulo buckles lalikulu, ndi kukwera - nsapato, nsapato.

Akazi zovala (18 TH Century, 2 theka)

Madona pakati pa zaka za m'ma sanali mofulumira kutsatira kugonana mphamvu ndi kusiya Zabwino madiresi kalembedwe Rococo. Komabe, zovala wamkazi anakhala zovuta kuposa onse mu zokongoletsa ndi okoma. Crinoline anapeza njira yatsopano ndi kukhala chowulungika. Choncho masiketi ankaimira elliptical belu kwambiri anatambasula mu mbali. Front ndi kumbuyo siketi anali flattened. Monga mukudziwa, kuima pafupi ndi dona mu diresi kunali kosatheka. madiresi Mwambo munali misa ya mauta ndi garlands wa maliboni ndi m'mbali nakonza ndi kugwa kwa ruffles cha zingwe. madiresi awa anali makamaka amalemekezedwa kwambiri pa bwalo la Louis XVI ndi Marie Antoinette.

zovala izi zodabwitsa za m'ma 18. (onani chithunzi m'nkhani) unatengedwa mwa bwalo la Russian Mfumukazi Catherine II. Mu ichi zovala nthawi malo m'mawa polonaises anapeza kuti inkakhala siketi ndi bodice, amene amavala pa casement kavalidwe. Iye anali neotreznaya backrest, wopangidwa mwa zigawo zitatu. Pansi anali molunjika. Pa malo ena onse anali pamodzi maalumali, ndinatenga zingwe, amene analenga msonkhano. diresi yake inkakhala ndi draperies semicircular. Polonaise kotero amakonda fashionistas yakale, kuti iwo anabwera ndi kusangalala wapadera - mokakamizidwa m'mawa kuyenda patsogolo pa chithandizo.

NKHANI mafashoni: zosintha

Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 18, chovala pang'ono adzafupikitsidwa - "ku fupa". Mu madiresi awa madona anayamba kuyenda mu moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku. Potumiza okha pa mapewa a Cape zingwe. Madona suti munali zambiri Chalk: .. Magolovesi maambulera, Magulu, zipewa ndi nthenga, mikanda, zokometsera zomanga, etc. kutha kwa zaka za m'ma mafashoni anayamba kuchoka mafelemu bulky, tsiku ndi tsiku anayamba kulowa kuposa diresi yosavuta odulidwa. Izo zikusonyeza mphamvu ya kachitidwe English, amene anafika, ndi zovala mkazi.

zovala English akazi

Madiresi ku Albion mizere zofewa. Iwo anawatengera ku kusoka nsalu kuwala ndi mithunzi wosakhwima. Mafelemu, hoops, crinoline m'mbuyomu. M'chiuno madiresi awa ndi masentimita angapo mmwamba monga zovala zakale. Masiketi Jets ndi kugwa mu makutu zofewa, chifukwa mu sitima yaing'ono. Cutout bodice anamaliza pamwamba chitaya mpango zofewa ngati draperies. okwera zovala inkakhala ndi chovala osiyana ndi jekete, monga malaya munthu. nsapato akazi anachita wa tonyamulira, bafuta kapena veleveti. Chidendene mkulu ndi lalikulu. Ndi masitonkeni amenewa amavala malankhulidwe kuwala.

The French kuukira boma ndi Fashion

kusintha lofunika pa moyo wa anthu French zimene zinachitika m'zaka 18 mochedwa, anali ndi mphamvu mafashoni. Panali zipani zandale ndi mbali ya aliyense wa iwo anayamba kuvala zovala zapadera, kusonyeza adzaupereka kwa iye. Othandiza mfumu inapitiriza kudzionetsera madiresi wamataya mitundu kuunika, ndi Republican - kuvala zovala buluu ndi makutu lakuthwa. Jacobins m'malo lalifupi pokha anayamba kubvala ma buluku yaitali, zamphepo lalifupi ndi wofiira "Frugiya" kapu. Kuti iye anali chizindikiro cha ufulu. Olemekezeka ankakhulupirira kuti zobvala ngati adzapanga kukonda anthu. Panthawi imeneyi, yasowa ndi mawigi, ufa, mangongo, mauta. Pa nthawi imeneyi, dandies Parisian amuna ndi akazi ankavala zovala zosowa zakale, kutsanzira ichi Aroma wakale ndi Ahelene. Pa akazi pafupifupi zovala. Monga pansi pa zovala anaikidwa pa tights thupi akuda, ndi pamwamba chimaonekera kwambiri ndi loyenda muslin malaya.

Zovala za m'ma 18 ku Russia

Mpaka m'ma 18 amayendedwe onse a moyo ankavala miyambo Russian chovala, koma chinali zotsatira za Polish ndi French kavalidwe. European mafashoni mu Russia anabweretsa Mfumu Peter Wamkulu. Pambuyo suti munthu ameneyu za m'ma 18 mu Russia, oimira yekha wa otchuka, ndinakhala kwambiri kapena zochepa ofanana pamwamba Europe. Wamba ndinapitiriza kuvala zovala dziko, imene inali shati, madoko ndi odula amuna ndi sundress ndi shati kwa akazi. Mwa zitsanzo za malaya anali wotchuka "golosheyki", amene analibe kolala ndi. Pamwamba pa iwo ankavala sermyaga, chikhoto chake ndi jekete lake (odula mitundu yonse). Monga nsapato anthu wamba ankavala nsapato. Pambuyo kumayambiriro miyambo European Russian zovala za m'ma 18 kwa anthu otchuka a amuna ndi akazi pafupifupi osiyana poto-European.