Maritime nyengo: tanthauzo, zizindikiro m'deralo. Nyengo apanyanja ndi chosiyana ndi Ngelezi?

Maritime nyengo kapena nyanja - ndi zigawo nyengo ili pafupi ndi nyanja. Ndi tsiku ang'ono ndi kusintha pachaka kutentha, chinyezi mkulu ndi mumlengalenga mpweya kugwa mu lalikulu zedi. Ndiponso, amakhala ndi mtambo zonse chifunga kupanga. Zima bwino mu chirimwe. Makamaka chogwidwa ndi nyengo mitambo ndi mphepo yamphamvu. Makamaka kutchulidwa apanyanja nyengo m'dera kotentha a m'nyanja, koma kumakhudzanso madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja mayiko.

Njira kupanga

nyengo zimakhudza zinthu zambiri. Izi cheza dzuwa, thandizo la matanthwe a pansi padziko, kufalitsa mpweya. Zinthu kupanga nyengo zimadalira kwenikweni ufulu wake. Izo zimatengera mbali limene dzuŵa kucheza ndi nthaka. Mwachidule, ikuluikulu mbali ya ndingaliro mu malo ena, chindichepere kutenthetsa amalandira. Komanso, dzuwa Kutentha khalidwe labwino chimadaliranso mmene pafupi malo ili kwa nyanja. Munda nyengo apanyanja, monga ulamuliro, ofunitsitsa ndi zinthu izi.

Kodi zochita?

Pa nyengo zimakhudza nyanja ndi nyanja, ili pafupi. Weather pali yofewa, chifikwa nyanja kutenthetsa pang'onopang'ono kuposa dziko. Dzuwa umafunda lalikulu madzi yaitali yachiwiri. Mphepo mafunde kugawira kutentha ndi onse vertically ndi horizontally. Nyanja kusunga kutentha wautali kuposa dziko. N'chifukwa chake nyengo apanyanja, amene Ndi mmene kwa madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ali makhalidwe yake. Koma kodi? Ndi yosavuta. Kumalo amenewa yozizira ofunda zokwanira ndi yotentha nyengo ndi pang'ono ozizira kuposa pa ufulu chomwecho, koma mkati m'dzikoli. Mvula m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja kugwa kwambiri kuposa m'madera a dziko kumene kulibe Nyanja pafupi.

M'pofunikanso powasamalira chakuti nyengo m'madzi zimatengera pa mafunde kuti kudali pafupi lonselo. Yosangalatsa ayenera kukhala ofunda ndi ozizira. Mwachibadwa, woyamba kuwonjezera kutentha kwa mlengalenga, ndi wotsiriza - yafupika. N'chifukwa chiyani chibwenzi? Ocean mafunde nyanja ndi zooneka ndi misa mpweya komanso zimakhudza malo chokhala. Tiyeni tione chitsanzo. Pa za Scandinavia Peninsula yabwino nyengo kwa zomera. Apa mutha kuona nkhalango zowirira. Amene ali wofunika kwambiri? Ofunda North Atlantic Current. Koma Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani zosiyana Greenland. Iwo lili kumpoto chomwecho, koma ali ndi ayezi. Chifukwa cha ichi ndi nyengo yozizira ya East Greenland Current.

Area ndi ulamuliro kutentha kwa nyengo nyanja

Kotentha apanyanja nyengo chimakwirira gombe Atlantic la Europe ndi Pacific gombe la North America. Zima m'dera lino - ofunda ndi zofewa. Kutentha pafupifupi mu January, si kugwa pansi pa ziro, ndi kusintha mu dera kumpoto chakum'mwera kwa 0 ^{° C} kwa 6 ° ^C pa gombe Scandinavia akhoza kusiya kwa -25 ° ^C

Chilimwe nyengo mu gulu ili si kusokoneza kutentha kuphika. Ndi chifukwa maonekedwe a nyengo m'deralo, anthu omasuka kwambiri miyezi yotentha ya chaka. Kutentha avareji 15-16 ° ^C. Madzulo, thermometer angasonyeze 30 ^{° C,} koma osati apamwamba. Dziwani kuti pali kutentha ndi + 22 ... 25 ^° C

Chifukwa cha zowononga pafupipafupi kuti simupindula m'madera amenewa, nyengo ndi mitambo ndi mvula. Mu North America, kugombe la kumadzulo kwa chinyezi ndi cloudiness. Cordillera kanthu kunja, kulekanitsa kumadzulo gombe apanyanja nyengo ya m'madera kum'mawa chokhala.

chokhala ndi nyengo

Pofuna kumvetsa mmene nyengo m'madzi ndi osiyana Chile, m'pofunika kuphunzira mwatsatanetsatane mbali ya masika. Tiyeni tiyambe ayambitse.

nyengo Ngelezi - ndi amasiyana kotheratu Nyanja. Iwo amakhala ndi nyengo yachisanu ndi ofunda chilimwe, kutentha yapamwamba, pang'ono mpweya kuti kumachitika makamaka chilimwe. nyengo ili ndi khalidwe la zigawo ili mkati mwa mayiko. Kawirikawiri pali mvula yochepa, ndi pali otsika chinyezi mu chaka. Osiyanasiyana kutentha zimasiyanasiyana, malingana ndi malo.

NKHANI nyengo, malingana ndi malo

• Mu kotentha ndi nyengo chokhala, kutentha amasintha pang'ono.
• Mu M'madera a zitunda kotentha amasiyanitsanso yapadera kwambiri pakati nyengo.
• M'zipululu ndi steppes - kumasonyeza bwino kwambiri za nyengo chokhala.
• Mu Europe ndi ku Asia - ndi kotentha chokhala ndi nyengo, izo aumbike pa lalikulu la dziko.
• Ku Ulaya, mpweya nyanja ku Atlantic bwinobwino likulowerera madera onse. Izi ntchito ndi lathyathyathya chikhalidwe cha alili. Choncho, nyengo yabwino uli Europe ndi zochepa kuonekera kwa chokhala, makamaka noticeable poyerekeza ndi Asia.

makhalidwe poyerekeza

Nyengo ya gombe - nyanja. Izi maganizo mafunde ndi misa mpweya. Komanso, pali m'madera pali kusintha kosangalatsa wolekana apanyanja nyengo chokhala.

Maritime nyengo lililonse limatisokoneza, ndi kusintha yosalala nyengo, koma chikhalidwe cha mphepo kwa iye, mitambo yaikulu ndi chinyezi nthawi zonse.

Ngelezi nyengo - youma, mvula yochepa ndi chinyezi otsika.

Malinga ndi zomwe pamwamba, ife tayesera kuti ayankhe mafunso otsatirawa:

• Nyengo apanyanja ndi chosiyana ndi Ngelezi?
• Tchulani malo m'madzi komanso zomwe njira za mapangidwe ake?