The bwino pa mchenga: njira chipangizo

Vuto kumwa ndi madzi utumiki m'chilimwe kanyumba Nthawi zambiri aakulu kwambiri. Njira imodzi kuthetsa n'zotheka dzina zitsime chipangizo. Iwo artesian ndipo anakonza pa tchecha. Mtundu lachiwiri bwino ntchito ngati gwero zosakhalitsa madzi. The bwino mu mchenga alibe kuya chachikulu kwambiri (15-35 m) ndi wopindula. Buryat- kwa mchenga wosanjikiza imene utuluke madzi. Madzi khalidwe penapake woipa kuposa mu zitsime artesian. The moyo utumiki ndi aakulu kwambiri - zaka 3-7.

The bwino mu mchenga si lalikulu kwambiri madzi - basi pafupifupi 500 malita. Yerekezerani: bwino ndi anaimba izo malita 1200. Komabe, khalidwe la madzi bwino penapake bwino poyerekeza ndi bwino monga mchenga aquifer kutetezedwa kunja madzi kusalola dongo. Komanso, moyenera zipangizo zake zambiri anatsimikiza ndi kupanda zosowa kupeza chilolezo chapadera. Kodi inuyo kukonza bwino?

Choyamba m'pofunika kuganizira mfundo yakuti mu choncho, ngati madzi pa akuya mamita woposa 35 wa pobowola wononga n'zosatheka. The bwino pa mchenga akhoza mokhomerera kukachitika kuti mu njira zida kukumana thanthwe mapangidwe. chiopsezo ndalama adadzonga mu zitsime pobowola wa mtundu uwu ndi okwanira. Madzi mumchenga akhale wamng'ono kapena ayi konse.

Kamangidwe imakhala wellbore casing, pamwamba kapena mpope submersible bwino mutu ndi chitoliro. The bwino pa mchenga ndemanga imene nthawi zambiri ndi zabwino ngati truckers ndi alendo kumidzi, ayenera akhale okonzeka ndi fyuluta pansi pa chitoliro lapansi. Izo kuteteza ingress madzi mumchenga. Sefa ali kenako ndi kulitsuka nthawi.

Ngalande kuti kupereka madzi nyumbayo ndi iikidwe m'munsimu kuya pansi yozizira koopsa. The casing kwa dzenje ake kugwirizana wapangidwa. Pamwamba pa chitsime, ali chitsekere mutu gawo. Kawirikawiri wangokhala chivundikirocho ndi latch ndi chisindikizo. Zimaonekera mpope ochiritsira angagwiritsidwe ntchito kokha pamene akuya bwino ndi mamita osakwana 8. Apo ayi ntchito kwambiri.

Kuyambira khalidwe la sefa mwachindunji amadalira durability pachitsimepo. Muyenera yomweyo kukhazikitsa wabwino. Zikatero, ngati sichitha, komanso mu mchenga sadzakhala nkhani kukonza. Adzayenera kubowola ina. Ndi bwino ntchito ukonde chifukwa zitsanzo amenewa amatuluka yekha mwa njira mafakitale, choncho, khalidwe. Ndi chipangizo ongokhala chimango ndi anatambasula m'menemo ndi sefa. Kuyambira kukula kwa maselo zimadalira tuzigawo twa kukula kwa mchenga, umene sachedwa fyuluta. Pa nkhani imeneyi, ndi kufunsa katswiri.

Pofuna zokulitsa moyo wa sefa, m'pofunika kukonza zina miyala phukusi. Izo sachedwa mchenga. Pansipa ndi wokwera sump wapadera kusonkhanitsa chitayiko. Choncho tinganene analenga bwino mu mchenga ndi manja ake. mpope amasankhidwa potengera, makamaka chifukwa cha m'mimba mwake ake, ndi khalidwe madzi, komanso buku ake.