Mallorca (Spain) - paradaiso padziko lapansi

Mallorca (Spain) ndi chilumba chokhala ndi mbiri yapadziko lonse, malo okondweretsa anthu olemera amene amasankha kugula katundu wawo pano kuti athe kumasuka nthawi iliyonse. Chilumbachi chimadziwika kuti ndi malo abwino odyera, mabombe okhala ndi mchenga woyera ndi nyanja yamtendere, zachilengedwe, zachikhalidwe ndi mbiri ya chikhalidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo osangalatsa azikhala okongola kwa anthu ambiri odzacheza. Mallorca (Spain) amakondwera ndi malo a mizinda ikuluikulu yotsatizana ndi midzi yaying'ono yomwe yasunga njira yawo yamoyo. Chilumbachi chimakhudzidwa ndi zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana, mapiri, zigwa ndi malo okongola. Mallorca yadziwika chifukwa cha nyengo yake ya Mediterranean. Nthaŵi yabwino ya chaka cha zosangalatsa apa ndiyomwe kuyambira May mpaka October. Mtsinje waukulu komanso zokopa zimapangitsa kuti mukhale osakumbukika komanso osangalatsa. Wotchuka kwambiri ndi mbali ya kumwera ndi mzinda wa Palma, womwe uli likulu la chilumba cha Mallorca (Spain). Mvula imagwera kawirikawiri, ndipo izi zimapangitsa kumasuka bwino pamapiri. Gawo la kumpoto kwa chilumbachi liri ndi azitona wobiriwira ndi mitengo ya lalanje.

Mbiri ya Mallorca

Chilumbacho chinakhala ndi anthu kuchokera ku nthawi ya Paleolithic ndipo kwa zaka zambiri chinali chofunikira kwambiri cholamulidwa ndi Carthage. Pambuyo kugonjetsedwa kwake, malo okongolawa adakhala pansi pa opha, ndipo mu 123 BC adagonjetsedwa ndi asilikali achiroma, omwe anapangitsa kuti pakhale nthawi yochuma. Pambuyo pa kugwa kwa Ufumu wa Roma, chilumbacho chinaphatikizidwa mu ufumu wa Vandals, ndiyeno ku Byzantium, komwe kunabweretsa Chikhristu ndi iwo, koma sanapulumutse maiko okongolawo, atalandidwa posachedwa ndi Caliphate of Cordoba. Ndipo mu 1229 Majorca (Spain), atamasulidwa ku kuponderezedwa kwa Asilamu, adalumikizidwa ku ufumu wa Aragon ndipo anaphatikizidwa m'chigawo cha Spain. Kufikira zaka makumi asanu zapitazo zinkaonedwa kuti ndi chigawo cha Spanish, kufikira kuwonongeka kwa alendo. Ulendo wokaona malowa unasandutsa paradaiso kukhala malo otchuka a ku Mediterranean, komwe kuli madyerero onse a demokalase ndi maulendo apamwamba. Spain (Mallorca) imaonedwa ngati paradaiso woona.

Zochitika

Malo osungiramo malowa ndi osangalatsa ndi malo olemera omwe amapanga maholo komanso masitolo ambiri amtundu. Mukhoza kupita ku tchalitchi, kumangidwa chakumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 12, kuyenda m'misewu yambiri yopapatiza yomwe imachokera ku malo omwe ilipo. Pafupi ndi tchalitchi ichi mutha kuyamika Cathedral, pomangidwe ndi kupanga zomwe zinagwirizana ndi Antonio Gaudi. Zodziwika pa chilumba cha chilumbachi ndi Castel de Belver, yomangidwa mu chikhalidwe cha Gothic. Lili ndi sitima yowonekera, yomwe ndi yabwino kuti muzisangalala ndi malingaliro abwino a Palm. Ndipo ulendo wosaiŵalika kwambiri udzakhala ukuchezera mudzi wokongola kwambiri wotchedwa Valdemossa m'mapiri, kumene ungathe kuona nyumba zamwala, misewu yowombera, yowongoka ndi yokongoletsedwa ndi miphika ya maluwa. Zingakhale zodabwitsa kuti ndizitha kuyendera m'madera amenewa a nyumba zazikulu zokongola za amonke. Anthu okonda zosangalatsa amakonda kumacheza mapanga asanu, osungidwa mosamala ndi Spain (Mallorca). Mapu a maulendo apitalo amaperekedwa kwa alendo. Mapanga ndi otchuka komanso osangalatsa ndi nyanja zawo zapansi, zokongoletsedwa ndi kuunikira kowala, chifukwa cha omwe amatha kuona mdima pansi pa dziko lapansi. Okaona alendo amene amasankha holide, ayenera kupita kumodzi mwa makasitoma ambiri kapena pawunivesite. Zidzakhalanso zosangalatsa kuti mupumule m'mapaki a madzi, malo odyetsera masewera, oyendetsa sitima, mphepo yam'mphepete mwa mphepo, njoka zam'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi zinthu zina zokondweretsa, zomwe zimaperekedwa ku Majorca.