Luis Rosa Oder - Kukongola kwa Bourbon mtundu

Luis Rosa Oder - wamtali kufalitsa chitsamba chilichonse ndi wandiweyani wokongola mitundu Peony- zimalimbikitsa pinki mthunzi lalikulu tingachipeze powerenga fungo. Bwino ndi chikhalidwe pafupi.

Features mtundu

Bourbon maluwa - limodzi MITUNDU siyana mgulu la mtundu wakale wa maluwa paki, amene wakhala chizindikiro cha wotchuka French ndi English minda. Home kwa zomera ndi chilumba cha Bourbon (poyamba Reunion) ili nyanja ya Indian Ocean, kumene koyamba mawonekedwe awo oyambirira pa chiyambi cha m'ma XIX. Ubwino mitundu amatha kupanga amphamvu mkulu-chitsamba, pafupifupi zophimbidwa ndi maluwa kwambiri onunkhira, ndi zodabwitsa maluwa nthawi. Luis Rosa Oder - paki ndi chikhalidwe chitsamba ndi mawonekedwe abwino a maluwa kuti Chili makhalidwe abwino a mitundu. Okondedwa ndi wamaluwa onse anakumana ndi wamaluwa novice. Mosamala kochepa zikhoza kukhala chokongoletsera woyenera ngodya iliyonse ya danga m'munda.

Kufotokozera Rose Luis Oder

Culture wotchuka maluwa mtundu ndi khalidwe, imperceptible kusintha kwa zofewa pinki mitundu pa m'mbali mwa pamakhala kwa malankhulidwe kuli-zimalimbikitsa pakati. Maluwa lalikulu ndithu, mbale-mphako, ukufika awiri a 7-10 cm, ili pa mphukira singly kapena 4-5 zidutswa. Kawirikawiri masamba pa zimayambira mwakuti mphukira maondo pansi pa madziwo, chokhala kudzikondweretsa ukufalikira kasupe.

Akuwombera maluwa kusintha, wachisomo ndi yaitali (2.5 m), thickly TACHIMATA Mat masamba wotumbululuka wobiriwira. Mbali kalasi ndi ochepa spikes pa mphukira ndi patula chitsamba. Korona awiri akhoza kufika 1.2 m.

kukula chikhalidwe

Ndi angati a Bourbon maluwa, Louis Oder wakonda loamy lotseguka bwino mpweya wokwanira ndi malo dzuwa. Osati akumverera choipa ndi chikhalidwe malo pang'ono shaded. Nthawi yabwino chifukwa chodzala mu M'madera a zitunda kotentha imatengedwa kuphuka, koma zomera anabzala mu August, komanso ndinazoloŵera, monga nthawi mizu pamaso pa isanayambike nyengo yozizira. Mbande (chimodzi kapena ziwiri), anapeza ndi dongosolo chatsekedwa mizu angathe mizu m'chilimwe.

Tikufika dzenje anakumba kuti akuya 0.5-0.7 m, malinga ndi kukula kwa dongosolo mizu. Mbande kukonzekera, zowononga nthambi ndi kuchotsa masamba. Kwa mlingo bwino kupulumuka mu pansi pa dzenje aikidwa ndi hydrogel wosanjikiza, limene kusunga chinyezi, kupereka zinthu zabwino kwambiri. Katemera ayenera recessed malo pa masentimita 10-12. Pambuyo kubzala, nthaka ting'onoting'ono basi ndi mosamala anatsanulira mowolowa manja chitsamba.

kusamalira duwa

Mkhalidwe chitukuko cha zomera achinyamata N'zosatheka feteleza mwakayakaya. M'nthawi ya chilimwe nyengo NPK feteleza zovuta chagwiritsidwa nthawi 3-4, ntchito nyimbo multicomponent kusungunuka m'madzi monga mwa malangizo mankhwalawa. Spring zolimbikitsa zoti kukula kwa nthambi lateral, lomwe masamba anapanga, zomera ankachitira ndi biostimulant iliyonse.

Luis Rosa Oder amafuna infrequent, koma zambiri madzi okwanira, pa chitsamba ayenera kusiya osachepera malita 20-25. Kupanda madzi kungachititse kuti zomera m'nthawi yozizira. Lekani kuthilira pa mapeto a September.

mapangidwe korona

Kudulira - ndi ndondomeko otithandiza ndi rosebush. Rosa Parkovaya Luis Oder yotero. Inde, mukhoza kupita popanda kudulira, ndi chitsamba mwamsanga thicken chimaonekadi kufooketsa, ndipo kudziŵa zosaneneka za chikhalidwe adzataika. Choyamba kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale zomera ikuchitika m'chaka chachitatu cha moyo, zopereka mwayi kuonjezera chikhalidwe cha wobiriwira misa achinyamata. The kudulira woyamba titsatire cholinga chachikulu - kulenga mafupa amphamvu pochotsa ofooka, adzauma ndipo zimayambira kukula cholakwika.

Ndimapanga chitsamba nazo April, lakuthwa ndi oyera zosadzira mitengo m'munda. njira yosavuta ndondomeko: Poyamba kuchotsedwa nonviable, thinned zimayambira, ndiye akuwombera kukula malangizo a lasochera. Otsala zimayambira ku truncate ena impso ndi pa onse mawonekedwe ulusi woonda, adzafupikitsidwa kuti 0,7 m. Mphukira anapanga pansipa inoculum malo nkhani kumeta pansi m'munsi lapansi.

Old, otaika kukongoletsa tchire akhoza mphamvu ndi kuvumbula mbewu zonse, ndi kusiya stumps yaing'ono. kudulira amenewa kumapangitsa kukula kwambiri za mphukira zatsopano amphamvu. Njira imeneyi ndi chovomerezeka ndi frostbite chikhalidwe yaikulu.

Ndime zinalengedwa pa makona a 1 masentimita pamwamba pa Mphukira wathanzi motsogozedwa kukula. Kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda, nthawi zambiri zokhudza mphukira, ntchito zida kudula ndi kupopera mankhwala mu njira ya zothetsa kuthimbirira. Iwo m'pofunika kutero pambuyo kuchotsa chilichonse tsinde. Ndime atsopano ankapatsidwa mankhwala zelenkoj kapena phula munda.

Matenda a maluwa ndi kuteteza awo

Rose Louis Oder atengeke matenda osiyanasiyana, mwa zimene zafala kwambiri. monga wakuda banga, powdery cinoni, dzimbiri ndi nkhungu imvi. Pewani ndifotokoze mavuto kungakuthandizeni zodzitetezera - kasupe utsi tchire ndi njira ya sulphate mkuwa kapena "fundazol".