Kutanthauza "zoyang'anira 30x60"? Kodi kudziwa multiplicity a zoyang'anira

Mu nthawi yathu, mu pofuna kugula apamwamba zoyang'anira zamakono zambiri mwayi. Kusankha zosiyanasiyana njira kwa opanga zedi mkulu, kuphatikizapo mu masitolo Intaneti. Koma ndi bwino kusankha amene ali bwino pa magawo luso ndi nthawi yomweyo kukonza mtengo.

chipangizo ndi m'malo kobvuta mwaukadaulo, ndi ogula avareji zina zovuta kumvetsa makhalidwe ake. Mwachitsanzo, limene limatanthauza kuti "zoyang'anira 30x60"? Tiyeni tiyese kuti tipeze.

ndi zoyang'anira Kodi

Kukafika kusankha, sankhani zimene inuyo zokwanira kusunga, ngati inu ntchito chipangizo osati kuwala, koma analamula, ngati inu angakonze Baibulo opepuka, zomwe mwina yaitali kuonerera? Pa yemweyo 30x60 zoyang'anira ndemanga akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri malingana ndi zosowa za mwini.

Choncho, n'kofunika kusankha zochita ndi inu kugula mankhwala ndi mikhalidwe limene akupita ku ntchito.

Zoyang'anira kungakhale ed ndi asilikali, panyanja kapena masomphenya a usiku, komanso yaying'ono kakang'ono - kwa kupezeka pa bwaloli pa mpikisano. Kapena M'malo mwake, lalikulu, anaikira zakuthambo kuonerera. Aliyense wa mitundu - makhalidwe awo. Nthawi zina zosiyana kwambiri kwambiri. Kusankha bwino, dziwanani bwino ndi anthu chachikulu.

multiplicity ndi chiyani?

Izi - chimodzi mwa zizindikiro chofunika kwambiri chipangizo monga zoyang'anira. Multiplicity limatiuza mphamvu kuonjezera chilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, chithunzi chake - 8, mu kwambiri pafupi anaona chinthu inu ziwoneka pa mtunda wa maulendo 8 poyerekeza lomwe kwenikweni.

Yesetsani kugula chipangizo ndi magnification apamwamba zotheka wodzikweza. chithunzi ayenera zokhudzana ndi mmene zinthu zilili komanso malo a ntchito zoyang'anira. Oonerako m'munda kugwiritsa ntchito njira ndi kanjedza multiplicity 6 8. Kuwonjezeka zoyang'anira nthawi 8-10 - malire pa zomwe n'zotheka kusunga ndi izo. Ngati ndi pamwamba - kuteteza jitter, kuchuluka kwa Optics chomwecho.

Zoyang'anira ndi kuwonjezeka kwambiri (15-20 khola) ntchito molumikizana ndi miyendo itatu pa zimene atathana kupyolera adaputala wapadera kapena adaputala. A zambiri za kulemera ndi miyeso mulibe kuvala yaitali ndipo nthawi zambiri Sikuti, makamaka pamene review ndi kumva mavuto ambiri.

Zikupezeka zitsanzo ndi variable multiplicity (Pancratic). Mlingo wa kuwonjezeka akusintha pamanja, ngati mandala Zithunzi. Koma chifukwa zovuta bwino chipangizo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.

Kutanthauza "zoyang'anira 30x60" kapena kulankhula za m'mimba mwake disolo

Chodetsa binocular limapangidwa awiri kukula kulikonse disolo ake pamaso disolo, amene anathamangitsidwa yomweyo pambuyo chizindikiro chiŵerengero. Mwachitsanzo, limene limatanthauza kuti "zoyang'anira 30x60"? Chiwerengerochi Choncho decoded: 30x - chithunzi multiplicity, 60 - kukula kwa disolo awiri mu mm.

Kuchokera m'mimba mwake wa khalidwe mandala chithunzi zimatengera. Komanso, anaganiza kuchuluka kwa kuwala zinapezedwa mandala zoyang'anira - ndi onse, m'mimba mwake akuluakulu. zinthu Universal kwa akuguba zoyang'anira ankaona zaikidwa 6x30, 7x35, kapena 8x42. Ngati mukufuna masana kusunga mu chilengedwe, ndipo amati ndi zinthu mwachilungamo lakutali, kutenga chipangizo ndi ponso 8 kapena 10 khola, ndipo maso awiri a mamilimita 30 mpaka 50. Koma analamula, iwo sali kwambiri chifukwa cha kuwala zochepa kulowa mandala.

The zoyang'anira yabwino oonera pa masewera osiyanasiyana - yaing'ono (mthumba Baibulo) ndi magawo a za 8h24, ali chiliri dongosolo ambiri.

Ngati kuwala sikokwanira

Mu zikhalidwe otsika kuwala (analamula kapena m'bandakucha) ayenera kapena amakonda chipangizo chachikulu mandala awiri kapena nsembe multiplicity. Chiŵerengero mulingo woyenera kungakhale 7x50 kapena 7h42.

A gulu osiyana - otchedwa usiku magalasi - udakali chabe zipangizo usiku m'masomphenya. Mu mandala chabe anapereka ndi ❖ kuyanika multilayer kuti kumatha glare. Iwo ntchito pamaso pa chiwalitsiro osachepera (mwachitsanzo, mwezi). Zipangizo kukangalika ntchito mu mdima, ngati cheza infuraredi umagwiritsidwa kwa iwo. Opanda awo - kudalira magetsi.

Okonda kuphunzira zinthu dziko (mwachitsanzo, ganizirani mtunda wa padziko mwezi) muyenera zoyang'anira mphamvu zokwanira, ndi ponso osachepera 20x. Kwa womdziwa mwatsatanetsatane ndi nyenyezi mkasidi zofufuzafufuza bwino kutenga makinawa, omwe Pankhaniyi sikulowa m'malo ngakhale zoyang'anira bwino.

Kodi kuonera ngodya?

Ngodya ya view (kapena munda) - khalidwe lina lofunika. Khalidwe limeneli akuimira m'lifupi mwa madigiri Kuphunzira. chizindikiro ichi ndi inversely yozungulira kuwonjezeka - zoyendetsedwa zoyang'anira yaing'ono "maganizo".

Kukhala waukulu kuonera ngodya zoyang'anira amatchedwa Chotambala (kapena widefield). Ndi wosavuta kuti mapiri, ndi bwino oyendetsa okha m'malere.

Kawirikawiri chigawo yogwira chimaoneka osati lokhoza ngodya ndipo m'lifupi mzere kapena malo, omwe angaone kuti pa muyezo osiyanasiyana 1000 m.

mbali zina za zoyang'anira za

The awiri a potulukira mwana amatchedwa quotient wa awiri a pakhomo mwana pa ukulu chiŵerengero. Ndiko, ndi zoyang'anira 6x30 chodetsa chithunzi ichi - 5. Chiwerengero akadakwanitsira, mu nkhani iyi - pafupifupi 7 mm (kukula kwa mwana wasukulu wa umunthu).

Kutanthauza "zoyang'anira 30x60" mu nkhani iyi? Popeza kuti kukula kwa potulukira mwana mu olemba ngati ali 2. amenewa magalasi sali oyenera kuonerera yaitali kwambiri ndi kuyatsa bwino ndipo pomwepo maso ndi maso kutopa ndi kupsyinjika. Ngati kuunikira ndi osauka, kapena anapitiriza kuonerera, chithunzi ichi ayenera kukhala osachepera 5, makamaka 7 kapena zambiri.

Wina njira - kabowo "kuyang'anira" wa kuwala fano. Iye - malinga mwachindunji kwa awiri a potulukira mwana. Mkota chiwerengero, amakhala izo, ndi wofanana ndi m'bwalo la m'mimba mwake ake. wolakalakika ndi mlingo uwu zosachepera 25 m'mikhalidwe wotsikirapo kuwala.

Chinthu chotsatira - kwambiri. Kukhala chapakati, ndi - njira chilengedwe Kukulitsa mofulumira. Mtsogoleri wa kotero lili hinge polumikiza chitoliro. Kuvala magalasi ndi zofunika kuti zoyang'anira ndi kusintha diopter.

Kodi wina n'kofunika

Ena, si choncho lonse makhalidwe a zoyang'anira Komabe, mbali yofunika kwambiri posankha. Kuya kwa munda wotchedwa kufunika kwa gawo cholinga cha kuonerera, amene si chofunika kusintha cholinga anatsekula. Ndi m'munsi, ndi zambiri multiplicity chipangizo.

Zoyang'anira stereoscopic (binocular) chibadidwe khalidwe la anthu diso mbali, zomwe zimathandiza kuti asunge zinthu ndalama ndi mawu. mwayi uwu wa pamaso, kapena monocular zakutali. Koma ndi khalidwe zothandiza m'munda, kuthandiza zina. Choncho, mwachitsanzo, mu magalasi za zisudzo ndi chabe.

Malinga ndi dongosolo kuwala mandala zoyang'anira ndi (zisudzo, Galileya) ndi prismatic (kapena munda). Choyamba - wabwino kabowo chiŵerengero, ndi moyo image, kuwonjezereka kakang'ono, ndipo munda yopapatiza maganizo. Kachiwiri, prisms ntchito, akatembenuka fano kukalowa kuwapeza mandala mu masiku. Izi amachepetsa m'litali ndi binocular kuonera ngodya ukuwonjezeka.

Transparency chinthu akutchedwa chipangizo luso pochitika cheza kuwala anasonyeza nusu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati 40% wa imfa kuwala, koyefishienti ichi ndi wofanana 0,6. Mtengo wake pazipita - unit.

Kodi thupi la zoyang'anira za

mwayi waukulu - mphamvu. Shockproof nyumba rubberised amaperekedwa, kudzera nawonso kukwaniritsa kudalilika pamene kusunga manja ndi kukana chinyezi nyengo chinyezi.

Modern madzi zoyang'anira munasindikizidwa kuti pangakhale nthawi pansi madzi akuya mamita 5 popanda kuwononga yokha. magalasi The kuwateteza ku fogging, ndi kudzaza danga pakati pa iwo ndi asafe. makhalidwe amenewa ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa amayenda ulendo, alenje, naturalists. Rangefinder zoyang'anira ndi kafukufuku imathandiza, inconspicuous chipangizo ndi matte mapeto - mafani kuonera nyama.

Ena mbali sanali muyezo zipangizo payekha monga fano stabilizer, ndi laser osiyanasiyana wakapezayo kapena anamanga-kampasi kusauka mtengo ndi zoyang'anira mubakakhala pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunika. Muone - ngati mukufuna monga zoyang'anira rangefinder ngati muli okonzeka kulipira owonjezera njirayi.