Kukhoza zofunika adyo - chikole cha kukolola

Koyamba, zikuoneka kuti kukula adyo wabwino ndi yovuta kwambiri. Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti chikhalidwe ndi finicky kwambiri zikhalidwe za kulima ndi kubzala. Ndipotu, chirichonse chiri chophweka kwambiri. Kudziwa ndi zidule angapo, mukhoza kukula adyo kwambiri effortlessly.

The kusintha zikhalidwe

A mbali yaikulu mu kulima mankhwala masewero akalambula adyo. Pafupifupi onse masamba ayenera plodooborote. Choncho, nthaka si wotopa, koma m'malo mwake, olemera ndi zinthu zonse zofunikira. Mbali yofunika kusankha kalambulabwalo ndi ndiwo zamasamba mbewu muzu kutalika. Chaka chilichonse pa malo omwewo Ndi bwino kudzala masamba ndi kutalika zosiyanasiyana muzu gawo. Motero, aliyense wa zomera depletes nthaka mbali zosiyanasiyana.

Adyo ali mwachilungamo lalifupi muzu, kutanthauza kuti pansi pa kuloŵedwa m'malo a adyo ayenera kukhala yaitali mizu. An chimake kwambiri kungakhale masamba monga zukini. Iye ali wamphamvu kwambiri mizu. Komanso, asanadzalemo anyezi, kawirikawiri nthaka ladzala ndi potaziyamu. phunziroli A kwa adyo, kwambiri, pamafunika zambiri potaziyamu. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri chodzala adyo ndi nthaka acidity: masamba ichi chimakula yekha mu nthaka si acidic.

Fetereza pamaso kubzala adyo

Iwo osavomerezeka ntchito feteleza organic asanadzalemo adyo. masamba Izi owonetsetsa zosiyanasiyana matenda a mafangasi. Pamodzi ndi feteleza m'nthaka angamachite ambiri bowa osiyana zingasokoneze atsogoleri a adyo. Analola ntchito feteleza mchere zedi yaing'ono. wamaluwa ambiri mwamphamvu amati ubwamuna kalambulabwalo adyo organic. Mwachitsanzo, pa gawo dziko ali kunja feteleza organic ndi anabzala nkhaka kapena zukini. Mu July, masamba awa ali woyera ndi kupereka Dziko la mpumulo. About masabata ochepa isanayambe yozizira m'dera limeneli zingabzalidwe adyo.

Bad akalambula adyo

Osati masamba onse akhoza kukhala zofunika adyo. Iwo ali osavomerezeka kudzala adyo, komwe poyamba chakula anyezi kapena kaloti. Anyezi a banja limodzi monga adyo, ndi Wopereka nthaka nyengo chofunika. Koma kaloti, ndiye osachepera adzaupereka kwa banja ina, ndipo ali ndi mizu yaitali, koma kwambiri depletes nthaka. Ngati inu kuika adyo pambuyo kaloti ndi anyezi, ndiye kuti zokolola kukhala osauka kwambiri. Ndi osafunika kudzala atatha mbatata ndi Beets.

Good mbewu kalambulabwalo

The precursors zabwino adyo - izo mbewuzi ndi udzu yozizira. Monga kulamulira, Mapila, barele, tirigu, nyemba, clover yabwino mizu. Chifukwa ichi iwo kuchotsa zinthu zothandiza ku zigawo zozama za dothi lapamwamba. Kugwiritsa ntchito mbewu mbewu chisanu ndi udzu monga kalambulabwalo amatchedwa "wobiriwira manyowa." Pambuyo mbewu chidzakula ndi masentimita 15-20, malo anakumba, pamodzi ndi zomera regrown, ndipo dziko lapansi kukonzekera chodzala adyo.

Ndiponso, nthaka tirigu ladzala ndi mbali zambiri, wamphamvu mizu wokhudza zosiyanasiyana namsongole ndi namsongole. Ubwino wina wa mbewu ndi kuti aphe zosiyanasiyana bowa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ena. Choncho, ntchito ya mbewu, ndi zitsamba yozizira osati kumalimbitsa nthaka ndi zinthu zonse zofunikira komanso ukuchiza izo.

Pamene chodzala adyo

Monga ulamuliro, adyo ndi anabzala kapena ku kasupe oyambirira kapena kugwa. Izo zimatengera zosiyanasiyana ndi tsiku ankayembekezera kukolola. Spring adyo (wochedwanso masika) ndidzayimba yaitali yozizira ndipo ali ndi zokolola m'munsi. Komabe, adyo awasungira bwino kwambiri. The m'mene wa kasupe adyo ndi mbewu monga chimanga ndi udzu yozizira. A sikwashi, zukini, kabichi - n'zofanana ndi adyo pansi kubzala yozizira.

Pakuti kasupe wa adyo Mwachitsanzo, kumapeto August, chidutswa cha dziko ookedwa ndi tirigu. Pambuyo kumera wa masentimita 15-20 ndi Ndimatchetcha ndi kukumba malo. The Earth wakhazikika ndipo wintering mu njira iyi, ndipo m'chaka oyambirira pa malo mukhoza kuyamba chodzala kasupe adyo.

Zima adyo anabzala m'madera zofunika adyo kukula pamaso yozizira. Nkofunika kuti asanadzalemo masamba lapansi anakumba anapumula mawonekedwe a masabata osachepera ochepa.

Potsatira malangizo pamwambapa tafotokoza pa malo anu mudzatha kukula zokoma za adyo.