Krass Mark Licinius: yonena

Choperewera ndondomeko ndalama, iye kulipidwa chifukwa cha kukula lake lowoneka la likulu lawo. Analota ulemerero wa mkulu, koma chigonjetso lake lankhondo anali ochokera kwa munthu wina. Iye anali kuyesa chikondi cha anthu, koma muli dzina lakuti la "anthu olemera." Koma Marcus Licinius Crassus anapita mu mbiri osati monga munthu wolemera, komanso wopambana wa kupanduka Spartacus.

Ubwana ndi unyamata wa mkulu tsogolo

Mark Litsiniy Krass anabadwa mu 115 BC mu banja Roma mfulu. Rhode Licinius uli mmodzi wa mabanja otchuka wa plebs ku Roma, amene kale. bambo Maliko anali kazembe kenako bwanamkubwa wa Spain. Pakuti yimitsira a kugalukira wa Spanish Senate analemekeza iye ndi kupambana apamwamba. Kuwonjezera banja Mark chinakula ana awiri achikulire. Atate ndi m'bale wina Marcus Crassus anafa 87 BC, pa ulamuliro wa asilikali consular Gaya Mariya. Mark yekha sadzachitanso anatha kupewa tsoka ofanana. Kuyambira ali wakhanda, mnyamata sanakhazikike mwa anzawo kukumbukira ndi kukonda nzeru. Koma zinali zosiyana khama ndiponso kupirira. Mu zinasonyeza oyambirira nzeru wabizinesi amene angapindule lonse.

makhalidwe Business Crassus

ntchito malonda anatha kusunga Maliko sizivuta kuposa kulankhula pagulu, kotero muyenera kuyamba ntchito ndale. Krass Mark Licinius lendi dziko nawo pa ntchito zamalonda, anagula akapolo, ndiyeno kuwaphunzitsa zamanja ndi sayansi, kugulitsa pa mitengo wokwera. chikhalidwe chake pang'onopang'ono unakula. M'kupita kwa nthawi, Marcus Licinius anayamba kuphunzira pa msewu, dzina lake ochuluka anatchulidwa pakati pa amalonda, koma ndi ndale ndi njira anali akadali kutsekedwa kwa iye. Mu '83 BC chitsekedwe ambiri Yosunga ali anabweretsa munthu nkhondo yapachiweniweni yamagazi kwambiri mu mbiriyakale ya Chiroma. asilikali Yosunga anali patsogolo pa Rome. Monga ena olemera Aroma wamalonda Crass Mark Licinius ndilipo kumbali contra.

Kubvomereza Marcus Licinius ku Rome

Pa ndalama zawo iye zida khamu lonse la awiri ndi theka anthu zikwi. Gold Marcus Licinius inasanduka malupanga, zishango, mikondo, uta ndi mivi. Asayansi analungamitsidwa: iye anali pa mbali ya kupambana. Pamene Roma capitulated, wopondereza latsopano Yosunga mowolowa manja mphoto kwa mkulu m'tsogolo. Komanso Krass Mark Licinius kwambiri kuchuluka chuma chawo ndi confiscating kapena kugula kwa pittance pa yobetcherana chuma cha anthu osauka, amene mwa dongosolo la Yosunga anali mu ogwiritsira ntchito zoloŵa ndipo anali kapolo wa mantha. Choncho Maliko anakhala amazipanga wolemera. Kuti apeze chikondi cha anthu, kamodzi anapereka kwa anthu a Rome chakudya, analamula kuphimba matebulo 10,000. Ngakhale kuti Aroma kutamandidwa Crassus, wotchedwanso wolemera Mark Litsiny ndimalota chachikulu - za zochita nkhondo ndi ulemerero wa mtsogoleri wa.

chitsutso Internal ku Roma

nthawi yovuta kwa boma la Roma kubwera 74 BC. ambiri mafuko mkwiyo ananyamuka Spain, ndi kum'mawa kwa Italy anali pa nkhondo ndi Mithridates VI. Mu 73 BC, pamene Roma kugalukira akapolo kutsogoleredwa ndi Spartacus, olemera Mark Litsiniy Krass anaganiza nthawi yake anabwera, ndipo adzatha zokhumba zake, atalandirapo ulemerero nkhondo. Mark Krass ndi Spartacus - ndi chitsutso lalikulu la oimira magulu osiyanasiyana a kalasi. Ndi chilolezo cha Senate, wamalonda anapanga magulu awiri pansi pa ulamuliro wake kuti akakomane ndi ankhondo a Spartacus. Koma mu nkhondo yoyamba ndi opandukawo anagonjetsedwa ndi Aroma ndi mbiri Crassus anali pangozi.

The yimitsira akapolo opanduka

Komabe, iye anali asanazolowere kutaya. Kubwerera ku makhalidwe a asilikali, Mark Litsiniy Krass anatsatira mwambo wakale wa decimation ankhanza. Iye analamula wa msilikali aliyense atenge limodzi la magawo khumi, ndi nkhanza izi kuti zotsatira. Pa malamulo ake, legionaries anakumba kwambiri ngalande kutalika makilomita 55, nawatsanulira iye kutsinde. Izi mzere za malinga chikuletsa asilikali a Spartacus Bruttiyskom Peninsula, pinning naye ku gombe la nyanja ya Mediterranean. Ngakhale kupanduka anathawa ku msampha bruttiyskoy, Mark Krass (chithunzi pa nthawi, ndithudi, izo sizinali, m'malo iwo azipereka kwa inu zifanizo za ziboliboli ndi zithunzi) anapondereza kapolo kupanduka, kuwina nkhondo mu 71 BC. Koma n'kukhutira wa wopambana anali kugawana ndi Pompeyi ambiri amene anagonjetsa zotsala za gulu lankhondo la Spartacus ndipo ndalangidwa akaidi. Ulamuliro wa Marcus Crassus anauka, pamene m'chaka cha 70 BC, ndiyeno chaka 55th iye anasankhidwa Kazembe. Koma olemera Crassus ankakhala kupambana chikondi ndiponso thandizo la anthu, ndipo ndekha kukhala pa zandale ku Roma.

Njira yoyamba mu ndale

Kenako anayamba kuthandiza kulamulira ikuphukira wandale Gayo Yuliya Tsezarya. Caesar and Mark Krass ndinafunitsitsa kwambiri pankhani za ndale tsogolo la Roma. Kuonetsetsa kuti chigonjetso Yulia chisankho, Crassus ndi Pompeyi adalowa chigwirizano ndi iye. Popeza 60 BC, panali triumvirate wa amuna amphamvu a boma (Pompeyi, Mark Krass ndi Yuliy Tsezar), amene amalamulidwa ndi Rome. Izi mphamvu mgwirizano, malingaliro ndi mphamvu za golide Pompeyi ndi Kaisara nzeru pamodzi ndi chuma cha Crassus. takeover uyu adzakhala pang'ono poyerekeza ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, mwachitsanzo mpaka imfa ya Marcus Licinius.

Bwanamkubwa wa Syria

Mark Krass (amene yonena kutsimikizira izo) akukhala kazembe wa Suriya, Gabinius sanaphe magulu awiri amuna osankhidwa mwapadera, zomwe mpata wochita watsopano zawachitikira izo. Koma kupatula kuti, Mark Litsiny ankadziona kuti mwini chuma cha Parthian Ufumu - mtundu wamphamvu, kuyambira ku nyanja ya Perisiya ku Nyanja Caspian. Aparti ankaoneka kuti iye mosavuta. Ambiri anayesa mkulu sikisite mopupuluma ndipo totupa. Koma mu 54 BC Marcus Licinius Crassus anayamba nkhondo ndi Parthians.

Events Parthian Nkhondo

Kodi anapanga Triumvir kugonjetsa chuma Parthian, sakudziwika bwinobwino. Nkhondo yoyamba pakati pa maufumu awiri (mabwalo Roma ndi Aparti) anaonekera kumbuyo mu '92 BC. Pakati pa maiko awiri ngakhale iwo anakhazikitsa asapita zamtendere. Zikuoneka kuti chifukwa chachikulu chinali nkhondo asilikali kuti akagwire Armenia (kuwerenga pangano kuyambirira pa demarcation mzere wa dera azikhala pa Mtsinje).

Nkhondo yotsiriza ya Carrhae

Kale mu chimodzi cha nkhondo yoyamba anapha mwana wamng'ono wa Marcus Crassus Popliyo. Chapamwamba n'zosangalatsa kumva za Aroma sanapange zotsatira kuyembekezera. More kulemba mwatsatanetsatane ndi njira zochita za asilikali Parthian analola kuti aukire flanks mdani ndi ntchito kunyanyala khalidwe pa udindo mdani. Pafupipafupi mazunzo oukira ndi flanking Kuphunzira zikumangidwa pansi ndi oyenda kosavuta kwa Aroma. Patapita nthawi, zimenezi zinachititsa kuti kugonjetsedwa wathunthu wa asilikali achiroma. Mu potsimikizira-apakavalo wa Popliyo Crassus anawonongedwa ndi mkulu - chidwi. Mutu ndiye mwana wa Marcus Crassus anatumizidwa kwa mfumu Parthian. Chifukwa chachikulu kugonjetsedwa kwa Carrhae Akatswiri amakono asilikali kuona yunifolomu katundu wa asilikali achiroma, kulemera kwa zipolopolo, amene anafika makilogalamu 50.

Parthian nkhondo anali oopsa ambiri Marcus Crassus. Malinga ndi kufotokoza mbiri ya Plutarch, Mark anaphedwa mu nkhondo pafupi ndi tauni ya Carrhae ku Mesopotamia, May 6, 53 BC. Yodulidwa mutu ndi dzanja la mtsogoleri wa anatumizidwa kwa mfumu ya Aparti. Pali nthano kuti mu mmero Crassus opambana mwa chubu anatsanulira golide osungunula, kuti pambuyo pa imfa ya mtsogoleri wa asilikali ndi wamalonda potsiriza kukwaniritsa dyera lake.

Personal moyo ndi ana

Magwero ena anapulumuka amati triumvir Mark Litsiniy Krass anakwatira mkazi wa m'bale womwalirayo. Mwana wamkulu wa Marcus Crassus - Tiberius - anali oterewa ndi m'banja la Popliyo Crassus. Ndi mkazi wake Tertulo Mark anali ndi ana awiri, Mark ndi Popliyo. Iwo onse anali kulemera osiyanasiyana a ndale ndi tanthauzo chikhalidwe m'mbiri ya Roma.

Mark Litsiniy Krass (mwana)

mudziwe mbiri ya mwana wamkulu wa triumvir patalipatali kwambiri. Koma tikudziwa kuti iye anabadwa mu zoyambirira za '85 BC. The wachinyamata wa Mark Krass (mwana) anakhala papa, ndiyeno mwachidule anatumikira monga quaestor ku Gau ndi prokvestorom Julius Caesar. Mu nkhondo yapachiweniweni Ufumu wa Roma, mwana wamkulu wa Marcus Licinius analibe lokonza wapadera masewera a karati ndipo posakhalitsa kukhala kazembe wa Cisalpine Gau. kuda winanso wa wolowa wamng'ono kwa otaika. Ambiri mwina, ntchito yake inali itatha mu Gau.

Mwana wamng'ono wa triumvir Crassus

Mosiyana ndi atate wake, Popliyo Crassus anali kalembedwe ndipo anali ndi wogwira kwambiri. Chidwi, erudition ndi maphunziro a mtsogoleri wamng'ono zinamupatsa kukhala pafupi ndi nkhani yoyamba pa nthawi - by Cicero. Amadziwika kuti nkhani zawo zachinsinsi, okamba nkhani anakhudza pa phunziro la ndondomeko komanso mavuto onse. Cicero anali ziyembekezo mkulu kwa wogwira wamng'ono, powona kuti m'malo mwake. Komabe, pambuyo mawu, "Pa mfumu Alesandriya", mu aphunzitsiwo kudzudzulidwa mapulani Crassus Sr. (inalowa la Egypt Ufumu wa Roma), Mark Litsiniy Krass anachita chilichonse kuti aswe kugwirizana. maganizo Political wa mwana ndi atate wake ndi osiyanasiyana, zinatha kwa a pa banja ndipo anaphunziranso khalidwe pagulu.

Kumvetsa nzeru asilikali

Malinga ndi pempho la atate wake, Popliyo Crassus anatumizidwa kukatumikira pa chiyambi cha waukulu Yuliya Tsezarya. Wankhondo achinyamata anali misonkhano yaikulu asilikali Aquitaine ndi Armorica. Gayo Yuliy Tsezar kutamanda luso la achinyamata yolamula ambiri. Atabwerera kunyumba, mwana wa Marcus Crassus anakwatira mwana wa Optimates Cornelia Metella. Pa nthawi yomweyo iwo amayamba ndi watsopano wosaiwalika ndale ntchito wa Popliyo Crassus. Atate anamuika mkulu wa chitetezo. , Imatchedwanso kuti mwana wa Marcus Crassus oyamba kukhala kofunika kuti malamulo ndalama ku boma. Pambuyo Papuliyo imfa pa Nkhondo ya Carrhae mkazi wake Cornelia kukwatira Pompeyi.