Kodi parthenocarpic wosakanizidwa nkhaka? Features ndi Photos

Kodi amatchedwa parthenocarpic nkhaka? Kodi n'zoona kuti ndi lofanana la mawu akuti "kudzikonda mungu"? Kodi parthenocarpic wosakanizidwa nkhaka? Kodi amasiyana wamba? ndi parthenocarpic wosakanizidwa nkhaka wamkazi zotani? Kaya ali oyenera pickling, kapena iwo angakhoze kokha kudya mwatsopano? Kodi peculiarities awa mitundu zomera ndi kuwasamalira?

Kubereketsa zomera nkhaka miyambo

Ndi mfundo parthenocarpic nkhaka novice wamaluwa zambiri tikuuzidwa, kuganizira ma CD zokongola mbewu. Nthawi zambiri pa iwo pambuyo maina kalasi chinaneneratu "parthenocarpic", ndipo zinalembedwa m'mabokosi (kudzikonda mungu wochokera). Koma si n'chimodzimodzi, ngakhale chiwerengero cha choonadi ichi. Kuti tipeze chimene parthenocarpic wosakanizidwa nkhaka, muyenera kudziwa ndondomeko kubereketsa zomera za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera.

Kawirikawiri chikwapu nkhaka wamba, monga iwo amachitcha mitundu mwambo wa zomera, maluwa ndi popangidwa ndi ambiri. Koma wamaluwa pachabe kudikira mapangidwe mofulumira zipatso. Ena maluwa kuguluka, iwo m'malo mwa izi ndi nkhaka onse kumeneko. Ndipo patapita nthawi zina, pali zotsatira.

mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa nkhaka. Izi wamkazi, mwamuna ndi ziwaloziwiri, umene zipatso ozungulira anapanga. mitundu mwakula ndi akazi maluwa ambiri wamwamuna kapena wamkazi. Ngati chiwerengero cha mitundu onse mofanana, mtundu wa maluwa amatchedwa losanganikirana.

zipatso nkhaka anapanga okha kuchokera ku maluwa wamkazi. Koma ayenera kukumana maluwa mwamuna. Ichi chokha chikuchitika njuchi kapena tizilombo tina adzasenza mungu maluwa a mtundu wamwamuna, wotchedwa Netherbloom.

The sangathe mitundu izi si nthawi yaitali kuchokera kutsegula kwa maluwa oyamba maonekedwe a zipatso. Nthawi zambiri nkhaka okonda kukula iwo mu nyengo yozizira mu yaing'ono. Koma tizilombo palibe. Choncho ndikofunikira mungu maluwa yaikazi ndi dzanja, ntchito zosiyanasiyana zipangizo, maburashi. Nthawi zina zokhumudwitsa maluwa wamwamuna, kubudula pamakhala, ndi ena kuyika kwa stamens akazi. Zimenezi zingakhale zosangalatsa ndi nkhani, koma nthawi zonse wovuta. Muyenera kukhala ndi njira yolongosoka mitundu ya maluwa, mungu nthawi zonse.

Nthawi zina mitambo Thambo omangika, ndi tizilombo Kusiya ntchentche ngakhale mtunda lotseguka. Number zelentsov mwina kuchepetsedwa pachifukwa ichi.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Nkhaka, zomwe ndi zipatso popanda kubereketsa zomera, akhala kudziwika kwa nthawi yaitali. Iwo amakula zam'tchire China ndi Japan. Woyamba hybrids parthenocarpic amadziwika mu nthawi yathu, ife tinalengedwa ndi zaka za m'ma lomaliza. Kodi parthenocarpic nkhaka hybrid nthawi imeneyo? Ndi zomera kukula m'nyumba. Poyamba anali yaitali, mpaka masentimita 40, mdima wobiriwira mtundu. Koma ndiye asayansi ndi obereketsa analenga mitundu yambiri, kuphatikizapo korotkoplodnyh. Amaoneka ndi kulawa ofanana ndi wokhazikika.

ndi parthenocarpic wosakanizidwa nkhaka ndi katundu pang'ono amalembedwa chiyani? Kuwonjezera mitundu ndi chuma amphamvu parthenocarpy - luso kupanga zipatso popanda kubereketsa zomera, mitundu analengedwa ndi tsankho mapangidwe chipatso. Iwo anapanga gawo la mwachizolowezi maluwa zelentsov wamkazi chifukwa cha kubereketsa zomera ndi njuchi pa mtundu ochiritsira.

Kukula nkhaka kusonyeza tsankho kufunika Njira ndi mitundu ya mungu, kapena amene amapanga maluwa mwamuna.

Kusiyana pakati parthenocarpic ndi nkhaka kudzikonda mungu

Kodi parthenocarpic wosakanizidwa nkhaka? Mbali imeneyi ndi kuti apange zipatso popanda kubereketsa zomera. zimayambira awo n'zosathandiza maluwa wosabereka. maluwa kwambiri ndi iwo - mtundu wamkazi. Zipatso Zelentsy ndi mkati mbewu konse kapena kokha mpaka GAWO chifuwa chikapsa.

Kudzipatsa mungu zomera, aliyense maluwa ali ndi pistil ndi stamens. Choncho mungu okha. Zipatso za mbewu nkhaka ndi mkati, zomwe okhwima pa nthawi. Pankhaniyi zipatso payokha akutembenukira chikasu ndipo kenako amakhala bulauni.

Kodi onse parthenocarpic nkhaka hybrids? Ayi, ena mwa iwo pcheloopyljaemogo.

ndi parthenocarpic wosakanizidwa nkhaka wamkazi zotani? kalasi aumbike maluwa wamkazi yekha. Chitsanzo ndi wosakanizidwa F1 Arina, zipatso za amene ali osiyana lokoma kukoma, Regina-kuphatikiza F1 ndi Zelentsy fusiform.

Kodi cholinga cha nkhaka parthenocarpic chiyani? The mitundu oyambirira analengedwa kudya mwatsopano. Koma kwa nthawi yaitali, pali nkhaka a mtundu oyenera pickling ndi kumalongeza. Mfundozi zambiri pa ma CD.

Kodi pali parthenocarpic nkhaka hybrids kwa nthaka lotseguka? Zosiyanasiyana kuti akhoza kukhala wamkulu mu wowonjezera kutentha poyera kumunda, amatchedwa konsekonse. Mwachitsanzo, wosakanizidwa German ultraspely mtengo F1. Nthawi zambiri kutchire wamkulu mitundu konsekonse.

Zador F1 wosakanizidwa lakonzedwa kuti kulima panja. zipatso zake - krupnobugorchatye gherkins mdima wobiriwira cylindrical mawonekedwe. Loyenereradi salting.

Ubwino parthenocarpic hybrids nkhaka

Poganizira zimenezi parthenocarpic wosakanizidwa nkhaka, kuthana ndi ubwino ndi kuipa. Mungafunike kwathunthu kupita mtundu wa nkhaka ndi kukula zina?

Partenokarpiki ndi angapo ubwino pa mitundu ikuluikulu ndi kudzikonda mungu:

• Iwo kuberekana. chiwerengero cha mazira pa chilichonse phesi kwambiri kotero kuti ena a iwo kukula ndi kufota yaing'ono. chomera A simungathe kukula iwo onse, ngakhale ndi bwino.
• Mukhale zomera ngati mofulumira kwambiri.
• Pakuti fruiting wa nkhaka sayenera tizilombo, choncho ndi yabwino kukula mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena nyumba ya.
• Parthenocarpic wosakanizidwa nkhaka pamene kuphunzitsidwa kutentha apereka yosalala ndi zonse mawonekedwe zipatso chomwecho wokongola mtundu.
• Nkhaka sindilawa owawa.
• Musati mukhale opanda mkati.
• Zipatso partenokarpikov Musatembenukire chikasu ngati nkhaka ochiritsira. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti iwo mulibe mbewu ndi safuna kusasitsa awo.
• Nkhaka zasungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali, iwo akhoza kusamutsidwa pa mtunda wautali popanda imfa.
• Iwo kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda. Choncho, kukolola kwa mitundu zimenezi zingakhale mpaka October.

Kuipa nkhaka parthenocarpic

Ngakhale ubwino ambiri hybrids parthenocarpic kusiya mitundu miyambo Sikuti. Akatswiri nthawi zambiri analangiza kukula izo panja iwo. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti njuchi ndi tizilombo tina sindikumvetsa ndi ndondomeko ya mitundu ya. Choncho, nthawi zambiri kuyesera mungu maluwa partenokarpikov. Chifukwa cha zipatso za wokhotakhota.

Mbewu za mitundu parthenocarpic ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.

hybrids Parthenocarpic nkhaka mitundu

Hybrids ndi chuma amphamvu parthenocarpy (F1):

• Cupid;
• Mazzei;
• Virenta;
• womwa;
• Juventas;
• Elf;
• Mazzei.

Hybrids kusonyeza tsankho wa parthenocarpy:

• Sultan;
• Zozulya, amene pa kubzala oyambirira bwino mungu wochokera mwa njuchi.
• Mnyamata-ndi-chala oyenera pickling.

Kuonetsetsa mtengo parthenocarpic hybrids nkhaka:

• Anuta - zhenskoto chomera mtundu, generic mtundu wa kulima.
• Kamwana - mini gherkin konsekonse kopita (kwa lotseguka pansi, hothouses ndi greenhouses).

Parthenocarpy kudalira zinthu kukula

katundu parthenocarpy ungadziwike mu njira zosiyanasiyana, malinga kukula ndi kusamalira nkhaka. Popeza kuyatsa osakwanira kumachepetsa chuma ichi. Izi zimachitikira nyengo mitambo. Koma pambuyo pake iye amakhala dzuwa, chiwerengero cha zelentsov kumawonjezera kachiwiri.

Pamene foodstuff kupukuta kunja kwambiri nthaka, kutenthedwa ya mpweya kutentha ndi chepetse chiwerengero cha zipatso. Izi zimachitika pamene kwambiri anapanga feteleza organic.

Parthenocarpy ndinawona kuwonjezeka mu Mliri ina. Choncho ndi zokayikitsa m'munsi tsinde mfundo zazikulu. Pafupifupi malo pamwamba, ndi mphukira lateral ambili.

Mapangidwe parthenocarpic hybrids nkhaka mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi

Features la mapangidwe nkhaka parthenocarpic mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi zogwirizana ndi kupanda maluwa wosabereka awo zimayambira. Waukulu tsinde uzitsine pambuyo akula mamita 2. Pankhaniyi, zidzakhala pamwamba trellis lapansi. Mu mmunsi mwa tsinde atachotsedwa mu axils wa mphukira ndi maluwa onse.

Mbali kutsina ndi kuuza, ndi chitsamba satenga malo kwambiri. Six akulankhula mokalipa anasiya mbali kutalika kwa aliyense zosaposa 30 cm. Ndiye dikirani lotsatira mphukira ochepa kukula kumbuyo kwa masentimita 40 ndi kutsina iwo. Kutalika kwa akulankhula mokalipa chapamwamba akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa theka mita.

chisamaliro Features

Kusankha zosiyanasiyana parthenocarpic nkhaka kwa munda wanu kapena kutentha, muyenera kuganizira zinthu zingapo: mtundu wa kulima, nthawi fruiting, zipatso. Choncho n'zotheka kusankha mitundu kwa nthawi yaitali kusangalala nkhaka chokoma ndi wathanzi.

Mu wowonjezera kutentha limodzi ndi bwino mitundu zomera ndi mawonetseredwe zonse ndi tsankho la parthenocarpy. Open Door greenhouses kulola tizilombo kuwuluka ndi doopylyat maluwa.

The fruiting parthenocarpic nkhaka pali nsonga ndi zigwa. Pa recessions anagwira foliar feteleza feteleza zovuta, powapatsa iwo magalamu 2 pa 1 lita imodzi ya madzi.

imabereka kwambiri facilitates unsembe mu gwero wowonjezera kutentha wa carbon dioxide. Zimenezi zingakhale mbiya udzu thovu kapena manyowa.

Chulukitsani mbewu kumathandiza kuti yake deta zelentsov.