Kodi kukula odulidwa maluwa a maluwa Nsonga Horticultural

Mukakonza mphatso holide, kapena monga gulu la maluwa okongola, nthawi akufuna kusunga kukumbukira maganizo amenewo kutentha kwa zaka zambiri. Kodi kukula maluwa a maluwa odulidwa mu kunyumba, lomwe wamaluwa ambiri, koma oyamba kukhala oleza mtima komanso amakuchitirani angatsutse opambana.

Kuyambira mwendo losavuta ndi kukongola chinazilala, ndipo mukhoza kupeza wamphamvu, yotheka zomera ndi mizu yake. Zinsinsi mmene kukula kwathu anauka, ndi gawo anakumana alimi. Choyamba muyenera kudikira mpaka maluwa lidzafota. Ichi ndi chofunika kuti mapangidwe yachibadwa a dongosolo muzu wa m'tsogolo. Kusankha maluwa kusema cuttings kuti adzakhala ndi kutalika kwa masentimita osachepera 15 ndi osachepera 3 a impso. Pogwiritsa ntchito zida wapadera munda kapena wamba lakuthwa mpeni kupanga odulidwa oblique, aikidwa mwachindunji pansi impso, ndi wina odulidwa molunjika, amene ayenera kuchita pamwamba Mphukira, chichokereni ku izo mwa 3-5 mm. Ngati panali masamba youma, onse m'munsimu impso amachotsedwa, ndi pamwamba atachotsedwa pang'ono chabe.

Kumvetsa mmene mitundu ya maluwa kukula maluwa, muyenera kuzindikira kuti zitsamba zambiri panopa ku cuttings, monga raspberries kapena currants, choncho mitundu kungatithandize kukhala mwanjira yomweyo. The kumezanitsa okonzeka aikidwa mu yabwino iliyonse ndi bwino kuti chiphunzitso wodzala utithandize kukula mizu. Tatenga kudya ngati likupezeka sitolo iliyonse zapaderazi kapena magolosale akuluakulu. Ngati sakhulupirira mankhwala atsopano akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ochiritsira potaziyamu permanganate njira. Pa 12-14 maola phesi kumizidwa mu ofooka pinki bactericidal chisakanizo cha madzi ndi acidic manganese-potaziyamu.

Ntchito zina ndi kuyankha funso mmene kukula maluwa a maluwa odulidwa, muyenera apamwamba zakudya chilinganizo. Iwe ukhoza kugula okonzeka zopangidwa kapena gawo lapansi anu peat, kompositi quality, mtsinje mchenga ndi sod dziko. Iwo ayenera kupeza zosavuta mwachilungamo chonde m'nthaka. Nthaka chifukwa udzathiridwa mu miphika okonzeka kapena mabokosi mwachizolowezi, koma onetsetsani kuti ndi ngalande wabwino kwambiri.

Cuttings yomweyo pambuyo m'zigawo za manganese ku njira, m'pofunika lidzaponyedwe nthaka okonzeka pamene zosagwirizana ndi ndingaliro pang'ono. Anthu ambiri akufuna kudziwa mmene kukula maluwa odulidwa kuchokera duwa msanga. Kuti tichite zimenezi, onetsetsani kuti pafupifupi kwa impso atatu kwenikweni inali pamwamba pa nthaka, penapake masentimita awiri kapena atatu. Chakudya nthaka pang'onopang'ono crimped kuzungulira cuttings anabzala kenako chodzala kufunika kuthira madzi pang'ono, osati ozizira ndi refilled ndi dothi. Kudzala ochiritsira chivundikiro galasi mtsuko ndipo anaikidwa m'chipinda ofunda pamene kutentha mu osiyanasiyana 24-25 ° ^C.

Pakubwera panthawi yofunika kwambiri kuyesera, kupereka yankho kwa funso mmene kukula maluwa a maluwa odulidwa. Zisanu ndi nthawi sikisi cuttings tsiku adzafunika sprayed ku kutsitsi ndi, kumbuyo kwenikweni bwino madzi ndi kutentha osati poyerekeza firiji. Ndi zokwanira kuchotsa mtsuko ndi moisten nthaka pansi. Chenjezo: m'dziko sayenera youma, koma yonyowa mbewu "dambo" ndipo sayenera. Mkati kalendala mwezi ananyamuka kuti wokhazikika ndikupereka zina zatsopano yowala wobiriwira masamba. Pambuyo pake, banki ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi kusamalira njira maluwa miyambo: yake kumasula nthaka ndi kuthirira kutero. Ku chitsamba bwino wamkulu, adzakhala ndi kuchotsa masamba woyamba, umene adzakupatsani florists wolimbikira ntchito, ndipo kangapo pa nyengo kuti kudya zakudya. Complete mbewu sapling adzakhala chaka 2-3rd yekha, koma adzasangalala zosangalatsa kwa nthawi yaitali.