Kodi kukonza strabismus kunyumba?

Koma anthu ambiri kukanikiza funso mmene kukonza strabismus. matenda amachititsa mavuto masomphenya, ndipo zingachititse ena kusapeza kugwirizana ndi mawonetseredwe kunja. Mwamwayi, ngati chithandizocho anayamba m'nthawi yake, zikuoneka kuti iyende positive.

strabismus ndi chiyani?

Strabismus ndi kuchepetsa dissonant diso. Motero malo zawo wachibale olamulira chapakati. Vuto limeneli akhoza yodziwika ndi chimodzi kapena maso onse. Ngati inu musayambe chithandizo nthawi, pali chiopsezo muyaya kusiyana ndi sharpness ya masomphenya ndi luso kuganizira.

Malinga ndi ziwerengero aliyense makumi anai mwana squint anasonyeza amakhala osiyana. Mawonetseredwe woyamba Tingaone pa nthawi imene anayamba kupanga bongo zikuluzikulu ndi kugwira ntchito kwa thupi. Mwamwayi, strabismus ali ndi zizindikiro zimene zimapatsidwa mophweka, kulola chithandizo mwamsanga.

mawonekedwe a strabismus

Yankho la funso mmene kukonza strabismus, makamaka zimadalira mtundu umene matenda kumaonekera. Pali zinthu zitatu:

1. Friendly - maso kutchetcha alternately.
2. Gawa - kutchetcha diso pa nthawi yomweyo, ziribe kanthu momwe amphamvu ndi kuchepetsa.
3. Alternately, synchronous - maso kutchetcha pa nthawi yomweyo, koma mmene iwo pokhala.

Zimayambitsa strabismus

Pamaso lodziwa momwe kukonza strabismus, ayenera kuphunzira za zimayambitsa matenda. Nthawi zambiri, amagwirizana ndi kutengera za kumtundu, kapena mavuto chitukuko yoopsa. Pezani sangathe kukhala yaitali mpaka iwo amayamba kulandira zizindikiro zenizeni (kwa zaka 7-10).

Nthawi zina, strabismus ndi zinazake. Vutoli bwino zimayamba ndi zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• maso kusiyana kutsogolera chakuti diso limodzi ali ndi katundu lalikulu pamene moganizira;
• matenda osiyanasiyana nzika kuyambitsa strabismus;
• chapakati matenda mantha dongosolo, amene mulimonse bwanji unit chamawonedwe;
• matenda ENT.

zotsatira zotheka

Pofuna kuzindikira kufunika kwa funso mmene kukonza strabismus, ndi kumvetsa zotsatira zotheka. Ambiri amakonda kukhala ulesi poona chilema zodzikongoletsera. Komabe, ili ndi matenda amene angakhale ndi zotsatira mpaka kalekale.

Kuopsa waukulu strabismus ndi kuti ntchito minofu diso kukhala kosagwirizana. Pankhaniyi, ubongo amalandira zithunzi ziwiri zosiyana. Chifukwa, ghosting angagwe. Koma nthawi zambiri, ubongo umayamba kupondereza chizindikiro kubwera kwa maso wodwalayo. Chifukwa, pali amphamvu zithunzi kuwonongeka, mpaka kumaliza imfa yake.

Thupi ana

Makolo ambiri kufunsa za mmene kukonza strabismus ana. Pakuti ana anayamba yosavuta ya Zochita, kuphatikizapo mfundo zotsatirazi:

• Pa mapepala awiri pepala apatsidwe chizindikiro Zithunzi zofanana ndi kusiyana maganizo pang'ono (makamaka ziwembu anali wosangalatsa ana chidwi). Lamba molunjika mwana ndipo ikani zithunzi pa diso mwana mlingo. Popanda kusuntha mutu wake, koma anagubuduza maso ake, kuti amawaona kupeza kusiyana.
• Chidutswa bolodi la pulasitiki kapena makatoni pepala igwirike mipata yambiri pa mlingo chomwecho. Kusunga kufufuza chapatali, mwana wanu shoelace, umene ali kuti imange alternately aliyense m'maenje.
• A pepala ndi zofunika raschertit ku mabwalo ofanana. Anamva-nsonga cholembera sewero Zojambula (diamondi, Triangles, etc.), kuwadzaza munda zonse kwaulere. Ntchito mwana adzakhala kufufuza zinthu chibwereza.

Zochita akuluakulu

Pofufuza yankho la funso mmene kukonza strabismus akuluakulu, izo pafupifupi nthawi zonse akulankhula za opaleshoni. Komabe, musachepetse zotsatira za olimbitsa. Choncho, akulu ndi ana Wamkuru adzakhala tiyandikire Zochita zotsatirazi:

• Kudzongoka ndi kukokera dzanja patsogolo, trailing zosonyezera chala. Yambani pang'onopang'ono ndi dzanja kuyendetsa mmwamba ndi pansi ndi uku. Mutu akhale chete, ndipo maso ake - kuwayang'anira mosamala index chala.
• Tsonga molunjika, kuyang'ana molunjika patsogolo. Yambani kufotokoza maso a osawerengeka chizindikiro. matalikidwe ayenera maximized mfundo muyeso anamva mavuto amphamvu. Chitani ikuchitika bwino. Nthawi - Mphindi 5.
• Zochizira strabismus zothandiza masewera ndi kusuntha zinthu (monga tennis tebulo), limene kuganizira. Ngati mulibe kuona kuthekera player amapita monga azionerera a.
• Pa ntchito ndi zolembedwa pa kompyuta kapena pamene kuonera TV nthawi zina kusuntha Cholinga cha zinthu ozungulira.

A pang'ono za zakudya

Ngati mukufuna kupeza yankho la funso mmene kuwongolera squint kunyumba, m'pofunika kumvetsa olimbitsa thupi omwe si kokwanira. Monga matenda ena aliwonse, vuto la masolo amafuna Catering yoyenera. Choncho, mankhwala aluso strabismus pazikhalanso zakudya izi chakudya:

• achilengedwe wakuda chokoleti (tsiku lililonse pambuyo chakudya muyenera kudya magawo 2-3);
• tiyi zina m'malo mwa decoction a m'chiuno duwa, lomwe lili mu kapangidwe kake kwambiri mavitamini;
• kulimbikitsa minofu diso amathandiza decoction wa muzu wa mbendera wokoma (magalamu 10 zopangira pa chikho cha madzi), amene ankadya theka la ola asanadye;
• kangapo patsiku kudya yophika masamba kabichi (iwo osati kusintha masomphenya, komanso zimathandiza kuyeretsedwa chonse cha thupi).

chithandizo ndiwofatsa

M'pofunika kusiyanitsa strabismus chachikulu, chimene chiri chibadidwe ndi kumachita molumikizana ndi CNS matenda ena, komanso sekondale kuti mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi zida za zithunzi. Chithandizo adzakhala mwapadera. vuto Secondary kumafuna kuti zikutsutsana ndi maso, ndipo kotero ndikofunika kuti asankhe bwino ophthalmic chipatala. Pamene mwaganiza komwe kukonza strabismus, inu wotere pulogalamu mankhwala kuperekedwa:

• atavala mfundo zachipatala kuti uthandize eyestrain Zimathandizanso kuti inu mupenye mwachindunji;
• minofu hardware maphunziro ocular (laser, ultrasound, maginito kapena zina njira ingagwiritsidwe);
• kukachitika kuti analephera kukwaniritsa mphamvu zabwino, opaleshoni kungakhale kofunika chaka chonse.

alowererepo opaleshoni

Pofunafuna njira momwe kukonza strabismus opaleshoni imatengedwa ndi yomalizira. Opaleshoni mwina mitundu iwiri:

• Imafoola - minofu diso imakhudzidwa patsogolo kwa diso, amene amalola diso kutenga yachibadwa (kapena pafupi yachibadwa) malo.
• Kulimbikitsa - amachotsa kachidutswa kakang'ono minofu diso, imbaenda kuchepetsa kutalika kwake. Choncho, diso bwino wabwezeretsedwa.

Kupewa strabismus

Kaya strabismus yolondola? Kumene, pali njira ya chithandizo cha mitundu kobadwa nako ndipo anaphunziranso za matendawa. Koma choncho chachiwiri, zingathandize kuletsa kupewa. Ayenera kupewa kuganizira yaitali pankhani imodzi, kuwerenga ndi kuonera TV mu malo wovuta. Koma chinthu chofunika kwambiri - ndi nthawi zonse kuchita Zochita diso, womwenso Zochita amenewa:

• masekondi eyeballs atembenuza mobwerera, ndiyeno kusintha njira;
• kuyang'ana kumanja, kenako mwadzidzidzi kutembenukira maso lamanzere (mungathe kusintha malo a mwana nthawi 10);
• yang'anani, ndiye pansi zikuchepa, ndiyeno - kachiwiri (monga mmene zinalili m'mbuyomu, 10 okha reps);
• Kuchepetsa ana kuti mlatho pafupi ndi zotheka kumva kufinya amphamvu (nthawi 5);
• mwamphamvu zazhmurte maso ndi kupumula masekondi angapo (kubwereza kasanu 5);
• masekondi 30-60 mwamphamvu zimaphethira;
• 2 Sankhani chinthu chimene adzaikidwa pa inu akutali osiyana, kenako alternately tikunena tione.

Pomaliza

Mwatsoka, anthu ambiri sali kwambiri za strabismus, kuganizira vutoli mwangwiro zodzikongoletsera. Komabe, ngati mulibe kuchiza matenda, pali chiopsezo cha kutaya kapena kwambiri kusokoneza masomphenya. Kupirira strabismus N'kutheka. Pakuti ichi njira ndiwofatsa komanso opaleshoni. Koma ngakhale mwaganiza kuthana ndi vuto kunyumba, musaiwale za kuyendera katswiri.