Kiwi - mbalame sangathe kuwuluka.

Wapadera mtundu wake kiwi mbalame imapezeka ku New Zealand. Iye amatsogolera njira mwachinsinsi kwambiri a moyo, ichi ndi chifukwa chake zopezeka mu chikhalidwe ndi mabvuto.

Kiwis ndi oimira yekha wa ratites, ali wingless ndipo akhoza kuuluka. The wamkulu ali ndi kukula ochepa. mbalame peyala zooneka thupi, yaing'ono mutu, lalifupi khosi. Animal kulemera kwa 1, 5, ndi 4 makilogalamu. Kiwi mbalame ali tetradigitate miyendo amphamvu ndi yaitali yopapatiza mulomo ndi mphuno pa nsonga ya. Mchira akusowa. Chinyama ali lalikulu kuwala Brown kapena imvi nthenga chokhala malaya wandiweyani. anthu onse a mitundu ndi usiku. Iwo amakhala kwambiri kwambiri otukuka kununkhiza ndi kumva ndi Kupenya ofooka.

Kiwi mbalame kwa malo ake amasankha yaiwisi lowe nkhalango yobiriwira. Masana nyama amadzibisa pansi chomera mizu, mu burrow kapena dzenje. Pakhomo kwawo, iye mosamala akubisa, kutseka nthambi ndi masamba. Usiku kiwi amakhala aukali. Mu nyengo mating nyama kolimba kuteteza dzikolo dera lawo, (zomwe nthawi zina kuchotsera 2 100 ha) ku mpikisano. Chifukwa miyendo zamphamvu mulomo kiwi mbalame kangachititse kuvulala koopsya. Anthu za mtundu umenewu ndi amphamvu kwambiri, pa usiku ndipo amatha kupita mozungulira malo kukaikira mazira. Malire a zone ake Kupititsa kiwi amakhala atalonjeza kulira kuti angamvele bwino usiku ngakhale makilomita ochepa.

Hunt mbalame kuyamba Mphindi makumi atatu pambuyo likamalowa. Miyendo timataira ndi kuwaika, ndipo kwambiri kumizidwa mulomo wake, iwo akufunafuna mothandizidwa ndi fungo nyama yake mu nthaka. Iwo kudyetsa makamaka pa mollusks, tizilombo, nkhanu,, nyongolotsi, zipatso wagwa ndipo zipatso.

Kiwi - mbalame monogamous, awiri anapanga ndi 2-3 kuswana nyengo, ndi zina pa moyo. Tsiku lachitatu mwamuna ndi mkazi zimapezeka mu chisa, ndipo usiku anabwereza mokweza. Kuswana nyengo zambiri kumatenga kuchokera June kuti March. masiku 21 pambuyo umuna, akazi kutchera wake wamng'ono pansi mizu mtengo kapena mu dzenje limodzi m'malo lalikulu dzira wolemera pafupi 450 magalamu. Iwo ali woyera kapena Kamaoneka.

Pa kukula kwa dzira ndi kasanu ndi kamodzi kuposa nkhuku ndi 65% wapangidwa yolk lapansi. Pa gestation mkazi wake amadya chakudya katatu kuposa masiku. Masiku atatu pamaso pa mbalame atagona ndi palibepo chifukwa dzira kumafunika danga mkati thupi. Chinthu chidwi ndi ana kuswa amachitira ndi wamwamuna, kusiya chisa yekha pa kudyetsa nthawi. Anthu ena amatha kusiya kaye dzira lotsatira patatha masiku 25.

Childs, nthawi makulitsidwe masiku 80, masiku 2-3 anasankha mwana wankhuku chipolopolo kunja. nyama Young amabadwa ndi palibe kufwanyulira ndi nthenga. Chikadzangotha kuswa, akuluakulu kusiya mwana. M'masiku oyambirira a moyo mwana wankhuku akadali wofooka pa mapazi ake, kuti masiku wachisanu, iye akhoza mosadalira kutuluka pogona ndi kupeza chakudya. The moyo wa anthu a mtundu umenewu ndi pafupifupi 50 - 60 zapitazo.

Kiwi-mbalame chithunzi chimene kwake pepala ili liri chizindikiro zosavomerezeka la New Zealand. cizindikilo akufotokozedwa pa masitampa, ndalama, alendo, etc. nyama ndi kutchulidwa Red Book.