Oriole - mbalame osati kuyimba, koma wochenjera ndi wokongola!

"Forest chitoliro" kapena "wildcat" - zonsezi ndi oriole. Izi mbalame - mmodzi wa wokongola kwambiri mu dziko. Kuwonjezera apo, ndi bwino songstress Russian nkhalango! Lake trills amatikumbutsa masewero pa chitoliro. Onani mbalame zimenezi kovuta chifukwa nthaŵi zonse amabisa mu masamba wandiweyani. Mwa njira, mu June oriole akuyamba kupanga imalira zakutchire monga mphaka, amene analowa pa mchira. Ichi ndi kulira ake nkhondo, wantchito wa chenjezo ngozi. Tsalani bwino, Russia!

Oriole - mbalame ndimeyi. Komabe, kumwera, iye anabwerera ku Russia pambuyo ena - mu May, pamene mitengo kale wobiriwira, kodi kaphokoso masamba awo. Ndipo Oriole yakuuluka climes otentha kale kuposa mitundu ina yonse ya mbalame zosamukasamuka!

chakudya

Oriole - Mbalame zothandiza! Iye wakudya waukulu tizilombo ambiri zoipa, akupindula zomera ndi anthu. Mbalame limagwira nyama yake mu ndege, ndipo amatenga pansi ndi mitengo. Nthawi zina iye si mantha kudya akangaude ndi nkhono yaing'ono. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti oriole ndi cuckoo - mbalame okha kuti awononge wapadera wa mbozi zoipa zomwe mbalame winawo supirira! Mu chilimwe, kukongola kwathu nthenga amasandulika "zamiyendo Inayi": iye wakudya mitengo ya zipatso zazing'onozing'ono monga ngati chitumbuwa ndi peyala ndi zipatso ...

malo

Pakali pano, mbalame kumene kuli anthu onse a ku Ulaya kum'mwera kwa England ndi Sweden. Sizachilendo mu nkhalango ya South-Western Siberia. Nthawi zambiri, oriole - Mbalame (chithunzi №2) sizachilendo pafupifupi dziko lonse! Tangoganizani: kumpoto, kumadzulo kwa Africa ndi Asia Minor, komanso kum'mwera kumadzulo Siberia ndi onse a ku Ulaya! Mwa njira, magwero ake otentha yafotokozedwa momveka bwino kuti: ndi zosamukasamuka mbalame! Makamaka kuyambira zilibe motalika m'dera lathu. Mu August, iwo kutha kwa malo awo gnezdovok, zouluka kutali Russia ozizira kutali otentha Africa! Apa ndi iye - oriole!

Birds kuti nyimbo sangakhoze kulephera kukondweretsa makutu athu, wokonda kuthetsa m'mapaki wakale, minda ndi makwalala ndi ku chitsamba ndi mitengo mwachilungamo mkulu m'mphepete mwa mitsinje. Nthawi zambiri angapezeke mu nkhalango deciduous ndi nkhalango kuwala. Oriole amayesetsa kupewa mdima ndi wandiweyani nkhalango coniferous. malo kukaikira mazira

Monga tanena mu chikhalidwe cha mbalame zodabwitsa zovuta muzindikire. Oriole - mbalame amantha ndi osamala. Choncho chimatsatira masamba wandiweyani, ndipo kokha pa mitengo kwambiri! Kumeneko, iye ndi zitsulo. chisa ndi ofanana mwachizolowezi dengu ambiri zimayambira udzu, masamba, birch makungwa ndi zina zachilengedwe "zipangizo". Palibe omanga molondola pakati pa mbalame za kukula kuposa yekha! Kawirikawiri, akazi amapanga zowalamulira mazira 3-5. Pa kuswa, makolo onse zedi. Mwezi - ndi anapiye kuuluka a chisa! Mwa njira, wokongola, zopekedwa inaimitsidwa mu munda mtengo-alimbane, amavuta kwambiri munthu wamba mu msewu! "Chizolowezi"

Mbalame za mitundu ina izi - ndi chistyuli weniweni! Mwachitsanzo, oriole wamba chabe sangakhale popanda munthu akusamba okhazikika! Ichi ndi mtundu wake wa "chizolowezi". Ornithologists ndi kukhudzidwa ndi kuonera yowala chikasu mwana wankhuku, amene, ngati namzeze yekhayo steeply ndipo mofulumira amachepetsa ndi msinkhu pamwamba pa madzi. Ndi chisangalalo chenicheni kwa anthu okonda onse zinyama!