Imayenera kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono m'mphuno

Yatsekera mphuno , ndi kupuma movutikira si ndithu zotsatira zabwino pa thupi la munthu. Mu chikhalidwe ichi, amakhala kusapeza kwambiri, umene posachedwapa amachititsa irritability ndi mantha.

Ngati m'mphuno kuchulukana amapezeka ulesi, ntchito osauka, kusinza. Kuyambitsa chikhalidwe ichi zifukwa zambiri izi: ndi matupi awo sagwirizana anachita, ndi matenda, ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono m'mphuno.

The zina nasopharynx anapanga chosaopsa impeding ufulu kupuma munthu. Mu mankhwala, zodabwitsazi amatchedwa "m'mphuno polyposis." Ngati nthawi sakuona dokotala ndipo tiyeni matenda Ndipotu, posakhalitsa m'malo ndi zotupa chosaopsa zilonda, kuimira thupi la munthu chiopsezo kwambiri.

Chifukwa cha dongosolo zoterozo mu nkusani maxillary ndi zambiri ndi m'mphuno ziwengo. Wotuluka ndi mpweya nasopharynx ndi, allergens ambiri zikuchitika amphamvu munthu, umene ndi chotupa anapanga monga tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. Izi allergens zikuphatikizapo kunyumba ndi buku fumbi, mungu ndi ubweya wa ziweto, amene anthu ali nawo kwenikweni.

umisiri wamakono ndi njira chithandizo n'zothandiza pafupifupi sabweretsa chisoni kuteteza maonekedwe ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono latsopano, kuchepetsa kukula kwa anthu wogwila, atsogolere kuchotsedwa kwa okalamba. Komabe, pali zochitika kumene opaleshoni si kokwanira. Izi koposa zonse, gawo lachinayi la polyposis pamene tizilombo ting'onoting'ono kwathunthu kuphimba mundawo kupuma.

Komanso, tsopano asintha yokha opaleshoni njira umalimbana kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono m'mphuno. Zinali zotheka kuchotsa nyumba zofewa, ndi kuwonongeka kwenikweni kwa nembanemba mucous wa mphuno komanso pakhosi, koma pamafunika chida chapadera: endoscopes ndi microscopes, komanso dokotala ayenera zinachitikira ndi chidziwitso m'munda wa opaleshoni.

Pamene ntchito mankhwala ochititsa m'dera amachotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu mphuno chometera - wapadera chida opaleshoni. Nkofunika kulamulira ndondomeko opareshoni ntchito endoscope. Chometera ukugwira motere: udzaphwanya ndi aspirates tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, inatuluka iwo amachotsedwa m'mphuno mwa wapadera selo trellis ndikuyenda.

Kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono kumachitika mwa ntchito mankhwala omwe anadzetsa pa polyp yokha. Chifukwa cha mankhwala, wodwalayo popanda kumva ululu uliwonse kamakhala kuchotsa mabungwe zosasangalatsa - ndi polyp wamwalira ndi mosavuta ukatuluka mwa mphuno.

, Imatchedwanso mankhwala ndi kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu mphuno laser. Izi zachitika ntchito mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo, ndipo opareshoni pafupifupi yopanda magazi, chifukwa palibe kupanga mabala iliyonse. njira tichipeza mu chakuti laser ndi jekeseni polyp ndi izo chamunthuyo. Chifukwa cha njira anachita chabe chipolopolo zonyalazo maphunziro, amene mosavuta kuchotsedwa nasopharynx lapansi. ntchito laser walangizidwa kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu mphuno mu magawo oyambirira chitukuko.

ntchito zonse za m'mphuno, kugwirizana ndi mapangidwe ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, mukhoza kupita kwa kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono m'mphuno ndi kuchepetsa kukula. Madokotala zambiri amathera chithandizo cha njira matupi awo sagwirizana zomwe zinachititsa kuti zosayembekezereka wa polyposis.
Nthawi zina zingakhale zothandiza kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu mphuno pogwiritsa ntchito opopera m'mphuno zochokera corticosteroids. ntchito yawo zina anati kuchepetsa kwambiri kapena mofulumira wathunthu ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ndi.

Pambuyo kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, kapena kungoti pofuna kupewa awo kukonzanso maphunziro n'kofunika kuchita zodzitetezera, ndi zothandiza kwambiri yomwe ndi ukhondo. Zinali iye amene angawateteze munthu kutenga zosiyanasiyana matenda mu nembanemba wa mucous.