Icon "mchiritsi" la Namwali Wodalitsidwa

Kodi mwamva kuti Iisus Hristos ndi Mayi Wopatulikitsa wa Mulungu anachita zozizwitsa za machiritso, ndi lero? Kodi? Yankho ndi wosavuta. Kudzera mwa Faces Woyera, ndipo anthu ambiri amene anachotsa iwo mothandizidwa ndi zaka iznemozhdayuschih awo ambiri matenda, izo zikutsimikiziridwa. Chitsanzo cha mankhwala zozizwitsa izi ndi chizindikiro cha "mchiritsi", amene anapereka moyo chopulumutsa komanso amathandiza anthu kudwala kwambiri kwa zaka zapitazi zana. Nkhani athu adzakhala zoyenera chizindikiro ichi wapatali zimene zichita mphamvu zabwino ndi wopandamalire mpweya wakumwamba.

Analemba zithunzi

Chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu "Mchiritsi" ndi limodzi mwa mabuku akale ndi woyeretsetsa wa Woyera Faces. Lidalembedwa masiku a St Nina, yemwe pa nthawiyo anali enlightener la Georgia, m'zaka IV. Kusungidwa ndi kuwerenga "mchiritsi" mu Tselihanskom kachisi mu Kartalinia, amene adadza kwa anthu amene ataya chiyembekezo kuti apeze.

Mwatsoka, chifaniziro chenicheni cha chizindikiro cha m'ma IV sakanakhoza kupulumutsidwa wakhala nthawi yaitali. Choncho, kumvetsa zimene anafaniziridwa oyambirira Chijojiya kunena zovuta. Mwina Amayi a Mulungu unaperekedwa kwa iye, amene akufunitsitsa pa wodwalayu, Mulimonsemo, usauze aliyense akhoza. Koma lero akadali Nditagwira mmodzi wa Faces yodabwitsa ya Mulungu "Mchiritsi", chomwe ndi mu XVIII mochedwa anatchuka kwambiri ku Russia. Mbiri ya chiyambi chake, ndipo ife angakuuzeni pansipa.

A mwachidule mbiri ya kulemba chizindikiro mozizwitsa

Amenewa ndi chochitika woyera zinachitika mu Moscow kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XVIII. Pa nthawi imeneyo, munkakhala bogosluzhitel dzina lake Vincent Bulveninsky. Mwamuna ameneyu anali ndi khalidwe zachilendo kuti yodziwika iye monga wokhulupirira ndi devotee weniweni wa St. Mary wa munthu. Choncho, mwamsanga pamene iye anabwera kwa mpingo kapena izo, nthawi yomweyo anagwada pamaso pa fano la Woyera Amayi a Mulungu ndipo analankhula mawu womwewo: "Tikuoneni, Marie! Ambuye ali ndi inu! Wodala ndi mimba yako, amene anaberekera Khristu, ndi mawere amene anadyetsa Iye, Mpulumutsi wathu! ".

Patapita nthawi, Vincent anagonjetsa matenda wachivundi imene lilime lake anatembenuka wakuda, ndi ululu unali wamphamvu kwambiri kuti kum'chotsa openga. Kamodzi bogosluzhitel nakhala, nthawi yomweyo anayamba kuwerenga pemphero kwa Virgin Woyera ndi Ambuye, opanda kamphindi kuwafunsa machiritso. Tsiku lina, Vincent anabwera ku moyo pambuyo kuukira lotsatira ululu, iye anayamba kupemphera kwa Mariya Virigo, ndipo anaona ataima pa mutu wa kama wa silhouette wake, amene anali amatikumbutsa kwambiri a angelo akumwamba. Pamodzi ndi Vikenty newcomer anayamba kupemphera ndi kulirira Amayi a Mulungu. Pambuyo pake panali zosamvetsetseka chozizwitsa - Mayi Wopatulikitsa wa Mulungu, kwathunthu atazungulira kuwala, zimaonekera ndi kuwachiritsa Vincent.

Kukhala ndi thanzi langwiro, munthuyo anapita ku mpingo, anagwada ndi kuyamba kupemphera. Ozungulira bogosluzhiteli sadakhulupirire maso awo, chifukwa Vikenty zinkaimira imfa yowawa. "Izi zimachitika bwanji?" - anafunsa otizungulira ngakhalenso wake. Munthu ule adapanga iwo choonadi chonse kuposa ena onse adadza kukapemphera ndi kuyamika opatulikitsa Amayi a Mulungu chifukwa cha mwayi kuti moyo ndi kuyenda mu dziko la Ambuye.

Izi kuchiritsa mozizwitsa chinali chifukwa kulemba mafano "mchiritsi" makope a lero lino kukometsera pafupifupi onse mipingo kuchipatala ndi matchalitchi.

Msangani wenewu limafotokonzera buku lotchedwa "akubera Oroshonnoe" imene linalembedwa ndi woyera wa Mulungu Dmitriy Rostovsky.

Kodi pa nthawi imene anali Nkhope Woyera?

Icon "mchiritsi" ndi m'zaka za m'ma 18 wakhala alemekezedwa mwa Russia. Tsiku lililonse, zikwi za Akhristu afika ndikaonekere anamuthandiza ndi kupemphera. Ndipo mu mavuto ambiri, anthu amene anabwera kwa iye ndi pempho kuti apeze, adachiritsidwa.

Izo zimasunga chizindikiro choyamba cha "mchiritsi" mu Moscow pa dera la Alekseevskogo kunyumba. Pa nkhondo ya grenadiers mdani Napoleon idagonjetsa obisika. Pafupifupi nyumba onse kupatula mpingo tchalitchi, atenthedwa. katundu mpingo zonse, kuphatikizapo zithunzi, anakwiriridwa pansi. Pa maenje woyera wa Magadala kuika bedi ndi odwala. Okhalamo akhagopa kum'fikira, anaopa matenda, kotero tiakachisi onse anapulumuka. Kamodzi adani otsalafe Moscow obisika anachira msanga.

M'zaka za m'ma XIX., Mu 30s, iwo anaganiza chilili pa malo a kachisi kwa Khristu Mpulumutsiyo. Pa nkhani imeneyi, agulupa atamusamutsa kwina mu Red Village (Upper Krasnoselskaya msewu). Mu 1926, pamene Bolsheviks inawonongeka mipingo yonse pansi kugwetsa ndi kumumenya Chatsopano Alexius obisika, kotero chizindikiro "mchiritsi" anagwidwa Mpingo wa Kuuka, limene lili mu Sokolniki. Woyera Mtima ndi akadali kusungidwa kumeneko.

Mphamvu ya machiritso ndi mafano Virgin

Chitsanzo cha ayambe chizindikiro zozizwitsa anatumikira monga chochitika chimene chinachitika mu 1962. Mtsikana wina, mwana wa wansembe anadwala ku matenda osachiritsika a chingwe msana. Koma, osataya chiyembekezo, iye pamodzi ndi bambo ake, iye anapemphera kwa Mtima Woyera, ndipo potsiriza anachiritsidwa.

Kodi fano?

Chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu "Mchiritsi" ali analogues ambiri. Koma, ngakhale buku lolembedwa wa Mariya Woyera Leakey adakali kuchiritsa mphamvu. Choyambirira ikusonyeza akukumana kama wa Vincent mtima yowala Mayi wa Mulungu.

I. Tomac anafotokoza maonekedwe a nkhope Woyera m'buku lake "The ofukula zinthu zakale ndi mbiri yakale kufotokoza Aleksei ansembe yotchedwa" mu 1889. Pa mtanda zigawo chithunzi akuimira angelo aakulu a Mulungu, amene ankawoneka mkazi wake. Kumanja - Gabriel, kumanzere - Michael. Ndi wamfupi, kutalika, za 32 cm, ndipo m'lifupi -. 27 masentimita The zolengeza zikuphatikizapo mu triptych siliva chokongoletsedwa ndi golide ndi enamel zokongoletsa. Pa chasuble ndi zambiri diamondi ndi zina miyala mofanana wokongola. Robe Virgin yatcheredwa ndi ngale moyera-. chizindikirochi wokha sukhalira anaikapo mu mwala chipilala kuthandiza tchalitchi. Kutsogolo kwake mbali zonse masitepe anamanga mwala ndi Lika kutsogolo kuwotcha 9 lompad.

"Mchiritsi" mafano. Kodi n'chiyani chimatithandiza?

Kuyambira kalekale anthu akhala anavomereza kuti mfundo wapadera pamaso chizindikiro chilichonse kupemphera kumeneko, makamaka ngati izo zifika ku mtima woyera ndi zolinga zabwino, chifukwa timapereka si yokha chizindikiro, ndipo amene ankaimira pa izo.

Pali milandu yambiri imene iye anali Mayi wa Mulungu mu kupweteka maloto ndipo akutumiza kuti chizindikirochi patsogolo pa nkhope anatsatira mwa pemphero. Atapitirira malangizo ake yomweyo anachiritsidwa.

Monga tanena polemekeza Lady wathu analenga kwambiri cha nkhope, koma Zozizwitsa kuti ndi chizindikiro cha "mchiritsi" Pemphero limene anathandiza odwala ambiri chiyembekezo sanayankhe mfundo iliyonse. Kupemphera musanayambe zambiri Mtima Woyera ndikufuna kudzachiritsidwa matenda awo opanda chiyembekezo, kupempha pobereka mwamsanga ndipo sabweretsa chisoni, kulanga wopalamulayo, ndi kupemphera zokhuza kuthekera makanda amayamwitsa chakudya.

Mbiri ya kachisi, odzipatulira kwa Nkhope Woyera

Kachisi wa mafano "mchiritsi" inamangidwa mu 1922 pa Institute of chipatala Psychiatry pa Kashira Highway mu Moscow. Chipinda kwa kachisi anamangidwa kumbuyo mu 80s wa XX atumwi, womwe poyamba linapangidwa kuti zosowa za Institute ndi Research. Ndalama zomangira nyumba anasonkhana ndi antchito utsogoleri wa Institute. Anthu amene ali ndi mavuto moyo, nthawi iliyonse angabwerenso ndi kupemphera kwa Namwali Woyera.

Kodi kupemphera Mariya Woyera kuti achiritsidwe?

Chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu "Mchiritsi" wathandiza anthu ambiri wodwala kuchira, koma osati onse anatha kumveka. Chifukwa chiyani? Dziwani izi.

1. Ngati inu kapena wokondedwa matenda mofatsa, m'pofunika kuchita mapemphero yaitali masiku 40. matenda a m'mapapo - 3 mpaka 27.
2. Werengani njira mumalankhula zakunja, komanso mtima atakuvutitsani ayi.
3. Ngati mukuwerenga pemphero chililaka ulesi, ndiye ankakalipira matenda kugonjetsedwa, kotero kukoka nokha pamodzi ndi kupitiriza kulirira thandizo. Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri.
4. Pemphero kukhala efficacious ngati mukatsatira mawu ndi mawu kuwerenga, ndikuganiza za munthu yemwe kuwerenga ndi kuyesera kumvetsa tanthauzo la kuwerenga.
5. Musapembedze kamodzi pa mwezi kapena sabata, izo sikungakuthandizeni. Akaonekere kwa amayi a Mulungu ayenera kukhala tsiku lililonse.
6. Werengani mapemphero a osachepera 15 Mphindi, mwinamwake pali mwayi kuti sadzamva.
7. Tsatirani udindo wauzimu ndi logwirika.
8. Tikawerenga pemphero kwenikweni kuthokoza Virgin.

Monga tanena kale, chizindikirochi "Tselitenitsa" anapulumutsa miyoyo ya anthu ambiri. Chinthu chachikulu mu kamphindi zimakuvutani osati chikhulupiriro mwa Mulungu, ndipo Mulimonsemo kuti asataye mtima. Pempherani, kulira, chiyembekezo, ndipo ndinu wotsimikiza kuti anamva, n'zosadabwitsa Iisus Hristos nthawi anati kwa odwala - ali ndi udindo waukulu kwa anthu.