Forest mabulosi. Mayina a zipatso zam'tchire (blueberries, mwala mabulosi, cranberries, blueberries, cranberries)

zipatso Wild (chithunzi anapereka m'nkhani) ndi zothandiza, chokoma, choncho ali kufunika ngakhale anaumitsa okhala mu mzinda. Kusonkhanitsa mu nkhalango, musaiwale kutenga dengu, ndi oimira "Berry ubale" kwenikweni adzakhala nanu umoyo achilengedwe.

Horticultural kapena mitengo?

Kodi mtundu wa zipatso bwino: amene kukula zakutchire, kapena amene ife kukula pa dachas awo? Inde, zipatso nkhalango zothandiza - iwo zakhudzana ndi chitukuko, ndipo imakhala kwathunthu zakudya zachilengedwe. Komabe, zonse izi ziri zoona, malinga iwo anasonkhana inu kuchoka ku msewu ndipo si pafupi ndi malo mafakitale. Forest mabulosi si kukonzedwa mu njira ya chitukuko ndi kukula kwa mankhwala alionse n'cholinga chofuna kuteteza tizirombo ndi matenda, monga mavuto onse anathana ndi chirengedwe. Ndicho chifukwa zipatso m'tchire kutipatsa lonse osiyanasiyana mavitamini, mchere ndi zinthu zina zothandiza.

Kenako, kukamuuza izo zipatso aliyense edible ayenera kulipira mwapadera.

rasipiberi

Aliyense amakumbukira kuyambira kukoma ubwana wa zipatso zokoma. Ndipo mayi anga aamuna kapena aakazi ali pa chimfine adzasamalira anabweretsa kwa bedi tiyi ndi rasipiberi kupanikizana? Pano kukumbukira osasamala ubwana nthawi, timasangalala timadya Berry chimenechi m'tchire. Rasipiberi nkhalango anawonjezera pafupifupi lonse Russia, kupatulapo dera la Far North. Sungani kulikonse, koma ambiri si amati momwe zipatso wamba ndi wofunika kwa ife.

Makhalidwe machilitso ya raspberries

Berry zimagwiritsa ntchito pa matenda a chimfine ndi matenda pachimake kupuma. Lili salicylic, amene amalola kuchepetsa kutentha kwambiri efficiently kuposa mankhwala ambiri. Rasipiberi nkhalango kumathandizanso neuralgia, sciatica, molumikizana mafupa. Anthu amene sangathe kudya chipatso cha sayanjana, n'zotheka kupereka kwa zimayambira Brew ndi masamba a chomera, ndiyeno nkutenga msuzi chifukwa - kotero, nawonso mwamsanga kuchotsa zizindikiro za malungo. Kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi m'chilimwe adye raspberries watsopano, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira ntchito mabulosi mu mawonekedwe a kupanikizana, cordials, infusions. Palinso njira zamakono kuti mukhale kutali - yozizira koopsa.

bilberry

Ngati tikulingalira zipatso zonse wakuda, ndiye, ndithudi, wotchuka kwambiri ndi mabulosi abulu. Chifukwa chake wotchedwa chifukwa cha zipatso zake zatsopano zambiri zimalimbikitsa buluu, osati wakuda? Dzina Berry anapatsa anthu Russian, chifukwa Madontho pakamwa ndi mano ndi wakuda, mwachitsanzo "wakuda". Mbewu yokha ndi mtengo yaing'ono kapena chitsamba yaing'ono. Mabulosi abulu - mabulosi kuti anthu kudziwa komanso kukonda kuchokera kalekale kwambiri. Chisiyeni kuchokera July mpaka chisanu choyamba. Anthu ambiri chapakati Russia khalani ndi chidwi kudziwa kuti pali wapadera "wofiira bilberry" - Krasnik. Chimakula mu Kamchatka ndi Primorsky Krai.

Kapangidwe ndi ntchito bilberry

Aliyense akudziwa kuti mabulosi ili bwino bwino, koma zimene aliyense ali katundu opindulitsa? Iwo kalekale ntchito matenda bilberry zipatso ankachitira zofunikira: matenda a m'mapapo pamene kutenga decoction a zouma zipatso kapena mabulosi abulu odzola, aakulu kudzimbidwa kudya zipatso. Komanso, blueberries kuthandiza mankhwala misempha, gout, mitundu yonse ya kutupa. Ngati mukudwala enuresis nocturnal, kutentha, matenda m'mimba, enteritis, kumwa tiyi kapena msuzi ku zipatso za. The zipatso Inter zina zotere, kuwonjezera mlingo wa chitsulo m'thupi. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito blueberries ndi kunja: pureed zipatso ntchito kwa malo wathuyo pamaso pa chikanga, ziphuphu, yaitali kuchiritsa mabala, zilonda zamoto, zilonda.

sitiroberi

Mogwirizana ndi zofukulidwa m'mabwinja, chipatso cha osatha awa akadali ntchito makolo athu. Strawberry - mabulosi, amene proliferating mu cholandirira ang'ono ndi yowutsa mudyo "mtedza" kuphimba nkhope yake. Fruiting zomera ku mochedwa May kwa mochedwa June, ndiye kwa masabata atatu kapena anayi. Forest mabulosi likupezeka mu Europe ndi ku America. Chikhalidwe strawberries amakhala clearings mu nkhalango - mu malo awa mungapeze yaikulu komanso wokoma zipatso. Ambiri, mmera kuchita bwino, ndipo pa phiri otsetsereka, chifukwa si abwino chithaphwi - wambirimbiri chinyezi chifukwa chikhalidwe chimawononga.

Mankhwala katundu wa strawberries

Berry muli organic zidulo, dzuwa, catechins, tannins, pectin, colorants. Zipatso ali olemera mu mchere ndi mavitamini, kotero strawberries ntchito mwakhama cosmetology ndi mankhwala. Komanso, katundu opindulitsa kwa mbewu inali yakuti kuti ntchito dietetics. Kudya Berry ili akulimbikitsidwa miyala impso, kuchepa magazi, gout. Madzi ndi zamkati mwa strawberries angathe kubwezeretsa kagayidwe mchere, relieves chikanga (mu nkhani iyi, pureed zipatso ayenera kugwiritsidwa pa zinkakhala m'dera). Polimbana ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, akatswiri amalangiza ntchito masamba a chomera. Nthawi zambiri, sitiroberi ali diaphoretic, astringent, odana ndi yotupa, diuretic, katundu hemostatic. Mu cosmetology otchuka masks, Chakudya chopatsa thanzi, lotions ndi scrubs pamaziko a mabulosi uwu.

mabulosi abulu

Izi chitsamba chilichonse otsika womera makamaka kumpoto kumene kotentha ndipo imachititsa nyengo. The awiri a zipatso ndi pang'ono kuposa centimeter, mtundu - buluu ndi kum'chitira bluish. Berry blueberries - anapulumuka weniweni, nthawizina zaka chitsamba ayenera kukhala zana. Zipatso monga peresenti atatu a dzuwa zothandiza (shuga, fructose, sucrose) ndi okwanira kuchuluka kwa organic zidulo (malic, citric, acetic). Blueberries ali olemera mu CHIKWANGWANI, pectin, mavitamini. Mmodzi mwayi zoonekeratu - pamaso pa anthocyanin mmenemo (ichi ndi chomera pigment kuti amachita monga antioxidant mphamvu).

Ngakhale zochuluka mwa zigawo zothandiza, ndi motsika-mafuta mabulosi, kulipangitsa kukhala otchuka zakudya mankhwala. Zikupezeka zikuchokera antioxidants ake kumapangitsanso kukaniza thupi matenda, komanso ufulu izo kuchokera ankafuna kusintha zinthu mopitirira ufulu. Flavonoids kuchilango pathologies a dongosolo mtima ndi khansara, ndi organic zidulo patsogolo ntchito za kapamba. Zakudya CHIKWANGWANI ndi pectin, nayenso, matenda matumbo. Kuwonjezera pa onse pamwamba, blueberries - antiscorbutic kwambiri, wothandizira mankhwalawa magazi m'thupi. Berry ali choleretic, hypoglycemic, antiinflammatory, diuretic katundu. M'zipatso kumawonjezera ndende ndi bwino kukumbukira.

zakuda

Berry zikuwoneka ngati rasipiberi, koma anazindikira kuti m'njira zambiri ndi wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa ake "msuwani". zipatso zakuda amazipanga onunkhira komanso zokoma, wodzala ndi kuchiritsa madzi. Chomera kumabweretsa kukolola pa nthawi pamene adachoka waukulu yotentha zipatso (August-September). Koma pali drawback: chikhalidwe ndi yovuta kwambiri ozizira, yozizira kwambiri sakanakhoza kupirira. Kukoma kwa chipatso Ufumuyo sucrose, shuga ndi fructose. BlackBerry - ndi chimodzi mwa zipatso ochepa kuti akhoza bwinobwino kudya anthu odwala matenda a shuga. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti zili ndi mavitamini, chikhalidwe kuposa pafupifupi wina aliyense. Zimalimbikitsa zipatso nitrogenous, mchere, pectin, tannins ndi organic zidulo.

Mankhwala wowerengeka, ndi ntchito chomera lonse: masamba ndi zipatso okha, ngakhale mizu. zipatso zosapsa kulumikiza amasintha intestine ndi kutsegula m'mimba ndi okhwima M'malo mwake, angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba. BlackBerry ali wotsutsa-yotupa ndi odana ndi sclerotic katundu kukonzanso makoma capillary. Berry Izi amasonyeza thupi la zinthu nyukiliya. Msuzi ku mizu ochiritsa analangizidwa kuti ntchito mouthrinse ndi pakhosi pamene Aridi angina. Ndiponso, adzapereka zotsatira diuretic ndi kubwezeretsa kugwira ntchito za masiku onse chiwindi. Masamba a chomera ndi kutchulidwa zotsatira astringent ndi chingalepheretse osati m'mimba komanso magazi.

mwala Berry

Anthu ambiri amanyalanyaza Berry uno, akukhulupirira kuti kukoma sanali bwino mokwanira, ndipo nthawi ndiyotani kukawamenya fupa kudya. Koma kudya mkandankhuku n'kofunika, chifukwa madalitso amene umabweretsa kwa thupi kwambiri. zipatso zake ndi zoduliratu zipatso, drupes, zomwe zigwirizana magawo anayi kapena kuposa, kuphatikizapo lalikulu fupa zokwanira. Pa m'kamwa, iwo penapake amafanana mabomba, ndi zipse mu July ndi August (m'madera ena mukhoza kukolola mu September).

Kutchuka otsika mkandankhuku anafotokoza mipata mu zokhudza zimene ali mipweya. Amadziwika yekha kuti mabulosi kuposa ena ambiri zomwe zili vitamini C. Komanso, kapangidwe kake, pali vitamini E, lomwe ndi lofunikira kwa munthu, chifukwa mu thupi yekha sangathe kuzichita izo, komanso loopsali organic zidulo, utoto ndi pectin, flavonoids.

Mkandankhuku wachita kale ntchito pa matenda a chiseyeye, kuchepa magazi, magazi a matenda catarrhal. M'zipatso, zimalimbikitsa zothandiza zinthu, normalises njira kagayidwe kachakudya mu thupi, amachotsa zinyalala, poizoni, kumalimbitsa khoma mtima. Anapangidwa kuchokera zimayambira ndi masamba a zomera decoction ndi mogwira pathologies a minofu mtima, matenda a m'mimba thirakiti. madzi Izi mpumulo ku gout, kumathandiza mapangidwe zotupa, kuthetsa tulo, litsipa, zotupa, kumalimbitsa tsitsi ndi kuthetsa dandruff. Ntchito masamba atsopano a mkandankhuku kunja kulola kudya zokwanira kuchotsa maso wofiira.

cowberry

Berry Izi ang'onoang'ono ndi homely maonekedwe, koma lili ndi nkhokwe weniweni wa zakudya. Lingonberry akuchiritsa matenda ambiri, osati kanthu isanadze Berry ake otchedwa chosafa.

The zomera ndi chitsamba chilichonse osatha undersized. Ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri, akhoza kukula mu nkhalango wosanganiza ndi coniferous, peat bogs. Lingonberry m'madera ndi Nyengo, Titafika pamalo nkhalango Titafika pamalo a kum'mawa Siberia. zipatso zipse mu August ndi September, iwo kawirikawiri adzakhale wofiira, lokoma wowawasa kukoma ndi tart ndi, astringent kukoma. Berry wolemera chakudya, tannins, mavitamini, organic zidulo, pectins, mchere. Cranberries akhoza kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali chifukwa kukhalapo mu dongosolo lake asidi benzoic asidi. Zomera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala monga antiscorbutic, antiseptic, analgesic, diuretic.

kiranberi

Izi mabulosi zothandiza wachita kale ntchito ndi asing'anga kuti tisaletse chikhalidwe cha odwala angina. Amagwiritsidwanso analangizidwa kuti ntchito chimfine pathologies, matenda a dongosolo genitourinary, atherosclerosis, ndi nyamakazi.

Ukufalikira pinki yofiira maluwa May-July, cranberries mu September, chipereka yokolola. zipatso zake ndi yowutsa mudyo, wowawasa kukoma, mtundu - wofiira, mawonekedwe - ozungulira. Pa Berry bogs kukolola kwa yophukira mochedwa kuphuka. Cranberries samuopa kuzizira - iwo okha kusintha kukoma kwa chipatso.

Wild zipatso zimene zikufotokozedwa m'nkhani ino - limafotokoza ndi zokoma. Pitani pambuyo pawo mu nkhalango ndi banja lonse. Musazengereze: chikhalidwe mowolowa manja nanu chuma chawo!