Fillets Maluwa: kubzala ndi kusamalira kunyumba

akazi onse (kapena pafupifupi onse) chikondi maluwa. Mwina n'chifukwa chake wamaluwa amakonda kukula iwo pa malo anu. Iwo mwangwiro kukongoletsa gawo uliwonse, makamaka ngati bwino kukatenga mitundu ingapo ya mumtundu. wamaluwa kawirikawiri ndithu ntchito maluwa okongola ngati chomera malire. Koma botanists apeza iwo monga mitundu osiyana - fillets ananyamuka. Kubzala ndi kusamalira iwo ndi wosavuta, koma maonekedwe ndi kokwanira.

Iwo simungathe kulingalira kuti athandize kuti chirichonse, ife akhala anazolowera, kuti ali pakati pa chithunzipo. Kakang'ono maluwa ndi nthawizonse wapamwamba chimango udindo umene mochenjera mafelemu malo wonse wa infield lapansi. Koma kulenga kukongola koteroko ndi kuwasunga ayenera kupanga ena khama ndiponso wodziwa pang'ono za intricacies ntchito ndi zomera. Choncho, M'nkhaniyi tiona timathandiza kuti zithetsedwe maluwa. Photos ndi maina iwo kukuthandizani kusankha mitundu lamanja. iwo Kodi kukhala ndi mmene pamodzi ndi mzake - mwaganiza.

Rose zithetsedwe: kufotokoza

Kaso ndi yaying'ono fillets ananyamuka - chikhalidwe botanical, amene ali woyenera kutenga malo m'munda chiwembu wanu. maluwa okongola ang'ono. Iwo anabzala zitsamba kakang'ono mozungulira udzu osankhidwa. Kuchokera maluwa mwachizolowezi zosiyana pamakhala fluffy Terry kuti ndi zovuta odulidwa ndi mawonekedwe zachilendo. Zonsezi amalenga tione wapadera pamalowa kwa nthawi yaitali (ndi kuisamalira ndi khalidwe). Iwo kulekerera yozizira, chifukwa cha kutalika zochepa zophimbidwa ndi chipale chofewa.

Tikufuna kusangalatsa mafani kudzala maluwa nyumba ya. Maluwa akhoza anabzala mu chipinda mu mphika wamba. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za momwe angaziyikire ndi zithetsedwe ananyamuka kunyumba, tidzakambirana ina.

Rose zithetsedwe: kalasi

Lero, tiona monga kagawo kakang'ono alipo mitundu lero maluwa zimenezi, chifukwa zosiyanasiyana kwambiri. Aliyense chidwi nkhani imeneyi, mudzatha kupeza zambiri zimene fillets anaimirira, chithunzi ndi dzina la mitundu m'mawu a wamaluwa.

Clementine

Wosakhwima mithunzi ya lalanje ndi apurikoti inflorescences yaing'ono Terry amayang'ana chidwi kwambiri. Monga izi maluwa ndi mitundu zithetsedwe, ali konse oposa 50 masentimita mu msinkhu. Zomera ndi chilili, mwachangu nthambi chitsamba. Pali zosiyanasiyana mtundu umenewu - Apurikoti Clementine. Kusiyana zosiyanasiyana izi kuti nthawi zonse amaoneka maambulera maluwa okongola ndi wotumbululuka apurikoti hue.

Baby maskerd

rosettes izi wamaluwa ambiri anakonda kwa mthunzi osaka pamakhala awo - ndimu, nthawi zina kutembenukira mu pinki yofiira kapena. Kutalika kwa zitsamba zosaposa masentimita 40, ali yaying'ono ndithu, amene amalola eni ziwembu yaing'ono kupulumutsa m'deralo. fillets ano adawuka, chithunzi ndi dzina mukuona m'nkhani ino, ndi zabwino chifukwa n'zosavuta kulekerera yozizira ndi ndithu mwachangu pachimake.

kuwonekera koyamba kugulu

zosiyanasiyana ndi abwino polenga mipanda ang'ono ndi otsika. Iye ali aang'ono - unayambitsidwa pa chiyambi cha m'ma XX. Bakuman kugonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, nkomwe atengeke matenda. Mu ndondomeko ya kukula kwa mbewu pamakhala ake kukhala mdima.

Maida

zithetsedwe Izi Rose sikudzagwa padera chifukwa cha mtundu zachilendo. Duwa ali pamakhala a zofiira, ndi mbali n'zosiyana wa pamakhala utoto mtundu siliva.

Pixie

Zinamuyendera wosakhwima ananyamuka ndi maluwa awiri a oyera, pinki kapena oyera mtundu woyera adzakwanilitse inu kuunika ndi wosakhwima kukoma. Pixie pamakhala ali m'mbali lakuthwa, lomwe ndi chidwi kwambiri tione ndi yerekezerani akutsutsana ndi zomera zina. zosiyanasiyana Izi zinatchuka ndi wamaluwa chifukwa cha maluwa mosalekeza onse chilimwe.

Eleanor

zosiyanasiyana The amadziwika pamakhala ake matanthwe-pinki, kupanga maluwa onunkhira. inflorescence amenewa maluwa mpaka fifitini. Tchire woongoka chizolowezi, mpaka masentimita 40. Zosiyanasiyana cholinga chifukwa chodzala mu magulu.

Orange mwana

Chomera wa gulu la maluwa zithetsedwe. Mtundu - makamaka lalanje. Maluwa si lalikulu (m'mimba mwake 4 cm). Zitsamba musalumphe masentimita 50 kutalika ndipo m'lifupi awo - pafupifupi 40 cm kuchoka maluwa chinazilala ayenera nthawi zonse kuchotsa ndi kuteteza mapangidwe zipatso .. Nthawi zambiri kumapangitsa munthu kukonzanso pachimake. Orange mwana ntchito flowerbeds kwa edging ngati chomera malire.

rumba

Rose zithetsedwe, kusamalira amene satenga kwambiri. Mtundu - lalanje, ndi malire woonda wofiira. Maluwa m'mimba mwake m'malo lalikulu kuposa 5 cm chitsamba chilichonse limakula cm 70, m'lifupi -. Masentimita 40 Maluwa stably kukula ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda..

chipale Dance

Chomera wa gulu la maluwa zithetsedwe. Mtundu wa pamakhala a amakhala woyera. Flower awiri pafupifupi 4 cm. Bwinobwino kachiwiri limamasula. Zomera limakula ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 50, m'lifupi mwake -. 30 cm The maluwa ali ndi kuchuluka kwa lobes, lomwe ndi zina zambiri zomera tiyi-wosakanizidwa. Anaikira kukula kunyumba (miphika), mabedi maluwa, osakaniza ndi zomera zina kungokhala pamodzimodzi.

Trix

Kuthetsa ananyamuka ndi mitundu choyambirira - pakati nsomba ndi zabwino edging wobiriwira. Maluwa cm 4 awiri. Chabwino limamasula kachiwiri. Chitsamba akula 70 masentimita. duwa Izi amene mwatopa wa spreyki mwachizolowezi. zomera limamasula pafupifupi nthawi zonse. Izo zikuwoneka chachikulu pa malo ndi zomera zina za gulu.

San Grito

Kuthetsa ananyamuka pamakhala mdima wofiira mtundu. Iwo ali maluwa awiri, mpaka masentimita 4. Kumasiyana ndi zomera zina m'kalasi lathyathyathya mawonekedwe ake maluwa mbale, amene Akusonkhanitsa inflorescences lalikulu (mpaka 8). Kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. Zimatanthauza zithetsedwe maluwa utali wapakatikati (50 cm). Izo ntchito chodzala pa mabedi analola kulima kunyumba.

Lavaglud

Kuthetsa ananyamuka mdima mtundu wofiira. Kawiri maluwa awiri pafupifupi 4 cm. Chitsamba Choyaka akhoza kukula kwa masentimita 70 mu msinkhu ndi masentimita 50 m'lifupi. Izi duwa wokongola ali osiyana pafupifupi wakuda kaso masamba ndi mmene floribunda mawonekedwe. Wautali pachimake ndi madzi pang'ono.

Red Mwakhama

Chidwi zithetsedwe ananyamuka yowala hue wofiira. Kumasiyana ndi zomera zina mitundu mawonekedwe wokongola. Iwo ali awiri, cm 6 awiri. Pangani inflorescences lalikulu, ndi fungo pang'ono. tchire yaying'ono akhoza kukula kwa masentimita 80 kutalika. Masamba ang'ono, chonyezimira, mdima wobiriwira. Izo limamasula kwambiri ndithu yogwira mpaka chisanu. Matenda kukana, koma akusowa chithandizo njira.

ankafika

Fillets ananyamuka kubzala ndi chisamaliro zimene zilipo wosavuta, koma amafuna kudziwa za ena "zinsinsi". Pamene chodzala maluwa, kupereka ulemu wapadera chakuti anali pamalowa bwino kutetezedwa mphepo ndi pa nthawi yomweyo bwino linawala.

Kuwala ndi lachonde muyenera fillets ananyamuka. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro (chithunzi inu onani nkhani yathu) amafuna kuti iwowo kuzamitsa ndi mmera pansi kwa masentimita atatu kapena asanu. Mtunda pakati pa tchire ayenera kukhala osachepera masentimita makumi awiri.

Nkofunika kuti dzinja wakula bwino anayamba ndi ndiri wamphamvu dongosolo muzu, umene kutenga fillets yozizira wabwino ananyamuka. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro cha masika tidalungamitsidwa ndithu. zomera anabzala akhale pa chiyambi cha masika. Pachiyambi kuphimba mbande yaing'ono zipangizo zirizonse chophimba. Osadandaula, kuyambira wamng'ono duwa la frosts masika sadzalola.

chisamaliro

Kubzala cha masika maluwa zithetsedwe (nkhani malamulo a chisamaliro) adzalola mtundu mumaikonda tizionabe wokongola kwa nthawi yaitali. Kodi tingatani kuti mwachangu mbewu bloomed ndipo anayamba?

Ambiri novice wamaluwa chidwi fillets ananyamuka. Kubzala ndi kusamalira iwo zambiri zimadalira mtundu mwasankha - ena tchire pachimake ku kasupe oyambirira masika ena - miyezi iwiri chaka, ndipo ena pachimake kawiri pa chaka. Pakuti zomera zinthu m'munda pafupifupi abwino, popeza tinapangidwa nthaka amenewa.

Nkofunika amatsatira dongosolo kuonekera pa chomera si zosiyanasiyana matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. Maluwa amafunika kudulira yake - ndiye duwa ting'onoting'ono adzayang'ana manicured ndi zobiriwira. Chotsani umatheka akale, ndiye latsopano kukula mofulumira kwambiri.

Fillets maluwa, kubzala ndi kusamalira kuti kukwanitsa ngakhale novice mu horticulture, muyenera kukonzekera yozizira. A maluwa ndi masamba pakati pa zomera ayenera kuikidwa nthambi spruce spruce - izo adzapulumutsa duwa lanu nthawi yozizira. Ndiye, muyenera kukhazikitsa chimango cha waya kuti kudzakhala makumi awiri masentimita pamwamba chitsamba, ndi pamwamba pa izo kuti nkhaniyo kutchinjiriza. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito Manga pulasitiki.

Kuyambira mu April, ananyamuka nthawi kuti ventilate kwa impso mu nthawi anayamba kuculuka. Mukaona kuti m'mbali mwa filimuyi ayamba m'firiji pamtunda - izi zikutanthauza kuti ndi nthawi kuti ayeretse nthambi spruce.

kubalana

Pa chiyambi cha May ndi July mu chitsamba kuoneka poludrevesnye akuwombera ndi masamba. Iwo ayenera kudula mutizidutswa tating'ono Mpeni kwambiri kuti aliyense mafuta kumanzere masamba 2-3. Rostock pamaso kubzala zilowerere mu njira ya tichotseretu. Kenako anabzala kwa kafalitsidwe pa kulozetsa pang'ono pa mtunda wa masentimita makumi atatu, mwinamwake masamba ndi pamakhala adzakhala kuguluka.

Young chitsamba wothiriridwa bwino ndi kuphimba galasi mtsuko wake - kotero munakonza zinthu hothouse mwachindunji bedi kwa iye. masiku 45-50, chitsamba latsopano kuziika pa malo okhazikika. Lisanaperekedwe, ziyenera madzi ndi sprayed kukula yogwira. Choncho pali zithetsedwe kafalitsidwe wa maluwa.

Fillets kukula maluwa kunyumba

Kumayambiriro kwa nkhani ino, tinakambirana za mfundo yakuti zomera mizu bwino mu nyumba m'tawuni. alimi ambiri ndimalota inakula ananyamuka zithetsedwe kunyumba. Kwa connoisseurs za zomera, pali maluwa kuti amagulitsidwa miphika. Iwo anayamba pachimake kale kuposa achibale awo kutchire, ndi kutsiriza maluwa kwambiri kenako, chifukwa cha microclimate yabwino.

Fillets maluwa miphika anayamba pachimake mu May ndi June, ndi mu sitolo, ife nthawi zambiri iwo ukufalikira chaka chonse. Kusankha potting anauka, onani mmene ambiri maluwa ndi kupasuka - ayenera kukhala zochepa, ndipo masamba - kwambiri. Yang'anitsitsani pa masamba - iwo ayenera yowutsa mudyo mtundu wobiriwira, popanda kuwononga ndi Madontho.

Pet Care maluwa

Monga amadziwika, fillets maluwa chakula greenhouses pamaso zikugulitsidwa. Iwo anakhalabe pa kutentha osati kuposa +18 ° C. Choncho, n'kofunika poyamba kukhalabe kutentha yomweyo. Izi atsogolere maluwa acclimatization. Kugula duwa mu mphika bwino mu nyengo yozizira (ku yophukira ndi masika) kapena mu February-March. Panthawi imeneyi, chophweka njira kuonetsetsa maluwa maola kutentha nyumba.

Kawirikawiri Rose kaye pa gazebo lapansi. Kenako, pamene iye apeza mphamvu, inu mukhoza kumayenda mu nyumba, koma musaike pafupi batire ndi zipangizo zina magetsi.

Childs, sitolo amagulitsa maluwa miphika kakang'ono, koma sayenera kuthamangira repot iwo mu beseni lalikulu lisanathe maluwa. Kumaona chinyezi nthaka (ndi kupukuta mofulumira kwambiri miphika zing'onozing'ono). Madzi ayenera kupeza malo pakati - kuthirira mbewu pang'onopang'ono, koma nthawi zambiri - osati madzi, ndipo nthaka youma.

Kuyambira m'ma May, mukhoza kupanga maluwa miphika pa mlengalenga. Izi adzalola kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi ndi kupeza mphamvu. Nkosafuna kunena kuti ngati inu mulibe dziko malo, ndi zithetsedwe Rose mokondweratu tchuthi pa khonde. Mukhoza kumuika mu bokosi pa khonde.

Kuchokera March kuti August, kawiri pa mwezi manyowa maluwa potted. Ndi bwino ntchito fetereza amadzimadzi houseplants. maluwa chinazilala tadulidwa. Odulidwa anapanga ndi masamba awiri ili pansi duwa.

Ndi isanayambike nyengo yozizira mu kanjira pakati kawirikawiri mu October, fillets maluwa miphika kupanga nyumba. Kuyambira October kuti March, iwo ndi matalala. Panthawi imeneyi, iwo yabwino kutentha - madigiri khumi.

Kukula maluwa mbewu

Masiku ano palibe vuto akhale ukufalikira maluwa - maluwa awa uliwonse shopu maluwa. Komabe, alimi oona amakonda kukula mwini maluwa awo fillets. Kubzala ndi kusamalira iwo n'zosangalatsa kwambiri.

Paokha kukula duwa kwa mbewu ovuta, koma chifukwa cha ntchito yanu zidzaposa zonse zimene timayembekezera. Mbewu za zomera zimere kwa nthawi yaitali. Kudzala iwo m'dzinja mochedwa kapena muli wamba ndi nthaka kuwala chonde, kapena February pansi pa galasi. M'pofunika kukhala ndi kutentha pamwamba kuposa +5 ° C. Bzalani njere kukhala akuya masentimita 0.5. Mu aliyense wa embodiments anasankha inu mbewu kumera mu kasupe mochedwa kapena yotentha oyambirira. Ndipo wina chinsinsi - pamaso chodzala mbewu ayenera akhathamiritsa kwa masabata 2 pa +20 ° C.

Today ife ndinakuuzani inu za zithetsedwe maluwa, ndiwo ulemerero odabwitsa malo anu komanso nyumba mzinda. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kusamalira mbewu, ndiyeno izo yaitali kusangalatsa ndi maluwa owala komanso onunkhira.