Kodi kukhala violet: malangizo ndi zidule

Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka zomera m'nyumba m'dziko lathu ali kale zaka violets (kapena, ngati iwo amatchedwa, Saintpaulia). Iwo ali onse bwino kuti ife kuyambira ubwana masamba ake zofewa velvety ndi yowala maluwa okongola a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ngakhale kuchuluka kwawo ndi kuphweka, chisamaliro Saintpaulia angapo a mokoma. Makamaka zimenezi zikugwira ntchito kwa kubalana. Choncho timapereka lero kuti aphunzire kukhala violet. Komanso, kukhudza ndi njira zina kubalana wa houseplant izi.

Kodi kukhala violet?

Ngati inu mulibe kuziika maluwa, mu mphika umodzi mungathe kuona munda lonse la zomera. Zimenezi zimabweretsa chakuti Saintpaulia kapena ngakhale Kusiya pachimake, kapena ndondomeko ndi osowa ndipo lili patalipatali. Pankhaniyi, posachedwapa kuti tizikhala violets wanu. Pankhaniyi, kukumbukira kuti mphika akhoza monga kale pansi mosiyana ndi maluwa zomera chachikulu ndi zitsulo, alibe mizu awo ndi Ufumuyo phesi kholo. Ndiyeno, kodi kukhala violet kuti muli osiyana bwino?

maphunziro

Musanayambe ndondomeko, onetsetsani kuti dziko mu mphika ndi mbewu zanu amtengo lonyowa. Ndiye mosamala kuchotsa violet ndi wosiyana deta yake thunthu mu kubwereketsa izi. Izi zichitike ndi chinthu lakuthwa (mwachitsanzo, mpeni, lumo kapena singano). odulidwa malo anatsatira kuwaza ndi makala ufa.

pansi violet

Mukadziwa anasiyanitsidwa ndi mayi Rosette maluwa, iwo ayenera kuvala tichotseretu. Izi zikhoza kuchitika madzi ndi gawo lapansi (mchenga, coir, vermiculite ndi zina zotero. P.). zomera mizu mu gawo lapansi, izo ziyenera kapena yokutidwa ndi polyethylene, kapena mu teplichku. Koma wopeza maluwa amene kale ali muzu awo dongosolo yekha, iwo ayenera anabzala mu miphika payekha monga zomera wamkulu. Posachedwapa violets wamng'ono kukula mofulumira kwambiri ndipo amasangalala ndi mtundu wokongola. Komabe, musanayambe kuika ndondomeko ndi chomera mayi miphika latsopano, muyenera kuphunzira momwe angachitire izo molondola. Kuti mudziwe kusintha lizisunga violets kunyumba, kulankhula pa.

Kagwiridwe m'malo dziko kukakhala mphika watsopano violets

Kuyamba pansi pa thankiyo, amene inu adzaika violet, m'pofunika kuyala ngalande. Ngati mukufuna kugula chingwe kuthirira mwakamodzi, muyenera kukhazikitsa chingwe mwa dzenje kuda. Choncho, mphika wokonzeka kulandira latsopano "lendi".

Kodi kuchotsa mphika akale a violets

Thirani violets kunyumba, ndi zomera owonetsetsa ayenera kutenga malo mosamala kwambiri. Izi zikugwirizana ndi ndondomeko kumasuka ku akale Saintpaulia mphika. Kuyamba mokoma ndikupeza mbali ya chidebe lakunja ndi maluwa, ndipo ndiye lapendekeka kuthila owonjezera ndi nthaka. Ngati dothi mu mphika anali lotayirira, ndiye, pambuyo mwai izi mudzatha mosavuta kukoka maluwa pamene akugwira m'munsi mwa bowo la. Ngati dziko lakale, ndiye choyamba tiyenera kumasula izo.

Kumuika violets chipinda zikusonyeza nkhawa dongosolo lawo mizu. Choncho, pamene inu kuchotsa maluwa kuchokera m'nthaka, mokoma kugwedeza dziko lapansi. Ziyenera kukhala mosamala kuchotsa wakale mizu bulauni kuti kale anatumikira nthawi yawo ndi salinso ntchito zothandiza. Musaiwale kuwaza malo zowonongeka ndi makala. Sambani mizu Mulimonsemo Sikutheka monga izi kumaonjezera ngozi ya kutaya chomera lonse.

Akuluakulu violets zambiri kuziika mu miphika amene anakulira izo. Chifukwa mizu ya mbewu safuna kuwonjezera mphamvu ya mawu, si zokwanira m'malo dziko. Kuwonjezeka senpolii ayenera kuziika mu thanki akuluakulu awiri. Mtengo wa mphika watsopano ayenera kukhala woposa kukula kwa zaka zosaposa angapo masentimita.

Choncho, usapite kuti kubzala. Kuchita violet dzanja limodzi, ndi zina kuthira pansi msinkhu za ubwenzi wa tsamba m'munsi. dothi Compactable ndi modekha pogogoda mphika pa lathyathyathya pamwamba ndi mopepuka kukanikiza pamwamba.

Nthawi zina, njira woweruza senpolii kumuika. Pankhaniyi, zomera ku mphika akale ayenera kuchotsedwa mosamala kuteteza kukhetsa ndi kumugenda zadothi. Violet anasamukira ku kukula mphika zazikulu ndi kudzaza pa m'mbali mwa nthaka chosowacho. Njira imeneyi nthaka achikulire omwe amakonda Saintpaulia lanu, zisungidwe kwathunthu.

Choncho, lero tinaphunzira kukhala violet, komanso njira kupatsidwa zina za mbewu ameneyu. Tikukhulupirira kuti zimenezi zidzathandiza inu ndi senpolii anu akhale athanzi, kukhala obiriwira pachimake ndi kusangalatsa banja lako lonse kwa zaka zambiri.