Euphorbia belozhilkovy - undemanding chomera

Euphorbia belozhilkovy maonekedwe amatikumbutsa mitengo zosowa kanjedza. Nthawi zina mbewu ngakhale kutchedwa nkhadze chifukwa ali ndi Crest minofu. Banja Euphorbiaceae pali zoposa 2000 mitundu ya zomera. Banja limeneli ukufanizidwa ndi zitsamba, theka zitsamba, zomera herbaceous, mitengo, succulents, amene ali ofanana kwambiri cacti. Zokoma Euphorbia zili ponseponse mu Ethiopia, Congo, Madagascar, South Africa (Namibia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique). Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, yapoizoni spurge belozhilkovy, mfundo, komanso anthu onse a m'banja.

Mbali khalidwe la spurges zonse ndi kuti ngakhale ndi kuvulala zazing'ono mbewu milkweed. The zikuchokera amuzolengedwa madzi limaoneka labala, resins, amino zidulo, saponin, dzuwa, mafuta n'kofunika, mafuta zidulo, komanso chinthu poizoni - euforinom. Anati pawiri kwachilengedwenso zingachititse amayaka, kutupa kwa nembanemba mucous cha maso, mphuno, kukanika pa mundawo m'mimba. Choncho, anthu amene adzakhala zikugwira kulima mbewu ayenera kukhala osamala kwambiri.

Kuyenera ananena kuti spurge wotchuka kwambiri mu horticulture m'nyumba ndi belozhilkovy spurge. Thunthu zomera ndi unakhuthala pamwamba ndipo imakhala nthiti zinayi kapena zisanu, amene isanafalikire pa m'mbali mphonje stipules. Masamba mdima wobiriwira mu mtundu ndi chosiyana woyera mitsempha kukula yekha pamwamba.

Ngati mwaganiza kuti spurge belozhilkovy, kusamalira zomera sadzachititsa inu mavuto. Onse mitundu spurges amakonda kuwala ndi zomwe zinachititsa. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti m'chilimwe mbewu kofunika kupereka pritenenie asatenge izo kuchokera dzuwa. Euphorbia belozhilkovy mwachilungamo kutentha wachikondi chomera. Kutentha akadakwanitsira zili ake ranges ku 22 25 ° C.

Ena spurges mitundu chingathe kupirira yochepa akuponya kutentha kwa madigiri asanu. M'nyengo yozizira, mbewu kofunika kupereka malo kuwala.

Euphorbia belozhilkovy madzi mouma ntchito madzi zofewa ndi kumbuyo. Desiccate chomera sikuthandiza, chifukwa izo zimayambitsa tsamba abscission. Kusefukira kwa spurges komanso yoopsa ndi zingachititse zowola za dongosolo lonse mizu. chinyezi chifukwa kukula kwa zomera si kofunika. Florists analimbikitsa nthawi, milkweed belozhilkovy kutsitsi kapena kupukuta masamba yonyowa swab.

Mu nyengo kasupe ndi autumn (yogwira kukula nyengo) spurge ayenera kudyetsedwa mchere feteleza kamodzi pa sabata. Kusintha nthambi chitsamba kuchokera spurges chitsamba angathe kuchitidwa kudulira mphukira nsonga. mwai awa angathe kuchitidwa pa nthawi iliyonse pachaka.

Spurges kupatsidwa zina zichitike kasupe, pamaso kukula. toyesa Young yabwino repotted chaka, pamene zomera wamkulu - kamodzi pa zaka 3. Dothi kupatsidwa zina ayenera kukhala ndale kapena pang'ono acidic (pH 5-7). Pansi pa mphika Payenera kukhala ngalande wabwino wa shards wosweka, kapena kukodzedwa dongo.

Euphorbia belozhilkovy Bwino zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu, amene kumera mofulumira nthaka iliyonse. Pamene akugwira ntchito mitundu ya zomera tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mitundu yonse spurges ndi owopsa. Choncho, m'pofunika ntchito magolovesi. Ena mitundu spurges chifukwa thupi lawo siligwirizana kuti zimapezeka mu mawonekedwe a malungo. Izi tizilombo zomera infestation n'zochepa kwambiri. Pamene chinyezi zimabwezera otsika kutentha kumachitika mycotic (mafangasi) matenda. Wa tizirombo pa chomera anaukira: nsabwe, tizilombo lonse, napusaki ndi akangaude.