Dysmetabolic Nephropathy

Mphepete mwazitsulo zazikulu ndi zapadera zimaperekedwa malinga ndi zomwe zimayambitsa.

Pachiyambi choyamba, matendawa ndi obadwa ndipo amadziwika ndi chitukuko m'zaka zoyambirira za urolithiasis komanso patsogolo. Palinso chitukuko chothetsa vuto la impso.

Nthenda yoperekera m'mimba ya sekondi imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso kwa zinthu zilizonse m'thupi kapena matenda a m'mimba . Nthenda yamphindi yowonjezereka yowonjezera.

Matenda omwe ali ngati oxalate-calcium nephropathy amapezeka kwambiri kwa ana. Chifukwa cha zochitikazo, monga lamulo, kuphwanya kusinthanitsa kwa oxalates ndi calcium. Zomwe zimayambitsa oxalate mapangidwe zingakhale m'mimba m'matumbo a anastomoses, matenda a zilonda zam'mimba, matenda a Crohn, ndi kudya kwambiri kwa oxalates ndi chakudya. Oxalatum dysmetabolic nephropathy kwa ana nthawi zambiri ndizobadwa. Chofunika kwambiri, kupatulapo ma genetic, chimayesedwa ndi zinthu zosagwirizana ndi zachilengedwe, zakudya zopanda thanzi komanso zovuta. Zizindikiro zoyamba zikhoza kuwoneka ngakhale makanda, koma nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ali ndi zaka 6-7. Ana omwe ali ndi matendawa amadziwika ndi vegeto-vascular dystonia, kunenepa kwambiri, kuvutika. Kukula kwa mwana yemwe ali ndi matendawa sikuvutika. Kuwonjezeka kwa nthenda yoperewera kwa mankhwala kungachititse kuti chitukuko cha urolithiasis chikhale chonchi, komanso kupatsirana kwa matenda a bakiteriya - kutupa kwa impso.

Phosphate dismetabolic nephropathy ndi chizindikiro cha vuto la phosphoric-calcium metabolism. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chikuwonekera ndi matenda akuluakulu a urinary system. Mitsempha ya m'mphepete mwa mitsempha ndi kuphwanya uric acid metabolism. Chizindikiro cha matendawa ndi mkodzo wa mtundu wa njerwa.

Kuchiza kwa matenda osokoneza bongo ndikumagwiritsa ntchito njira zenizeni zothandizira, zakudya ndi zakumwa zoyenera kumwa, mu chikhalidwe chonse cha njira ya moyo. Njira yodziwira ntheropropathy ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ambiri, chifukwa izi zimachepetsa mchere wosakaniza. Kudya kwa madzi amodzi pamaso pa bedi kumathandiza kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa mazira a usiku. Tengani bwino bwino kapena madzi amchere. Cholinga cha zakudya ndi kuchepetsa mchere pa impso. Njira yeniyeni yothandizira imayendetsedwa ku normalization ya njira zamagetsi, kuthetsa salt ndi kupewa kristalo kupanga mapangidwe.

Pochiza oxalate nephropathy odwala amapatsidwa kabichi-mbatata zakudya. Zakudyazo siziphatikizapo zakudya zamtundu, nyama zamchere, chokoleti, kakale, sorelo ndi sipinachi, kaloti, beets ndi cranberries. Analimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mapeyala, prunes ndi zophika apricots. Mankhwalawa ali ndi kudya kwa antioxidants ndi membranotropic mankhwala. Kuchiza ndi kwa nthawi yaitali. Amapatsidwa vitamini B6 (pyridoxine) mwezi uliwonse, komanso vitamini A, yomwe imayimiritsa mgwirizano wa lipids ndi mapuloteni a membrane. Vitamini E (tocopherol acetate) ndi antioxidant yamphamvu komanso imalimbitsa mapiritsi a mapuloteni. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito monga ziwalo zothandizira, xidiphon ndi dimephosphon. Pothandizidwa ndi crystalluria, kuwonetsetsa kwa miyala ya cystone ndi magnesium oksidi.

Zakudyazi zisakhale ndi zakudya zambiri monga purso, chiwindi, mtedza, nyemba, nandolo. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito makamaka mankhwala a masamba ndi mkaka. Zotsatira zabwino zimapezeka mwa kudya kwa madzi ambirimbiri, kuphatikizapo mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga horsetail, clover, sporich. Mchere wamchere ndi pang'ono zamchere pang'ono mineralized.