Italy, Amalfi. Amalfi - Zosangalatsa

Ambiri mwanaalirenji pogwiritsa pa madera ake amapereka kukaona Italy. Amalfi - mmodzi wa zapamwamba kwambiri ndipo ambiri anapita. Izi ang'onoang'ono ili m'mphepete mwa nyanja ali ndi mbiri yakale ndipo chodabwitsa kukongola kwake zabodza zopezeka. Pitani malo chidwi ayenera iliyonse wapaulendo. Kuona cha Amalfi adzaphunzilanso pa nkhani imeneyi.

Kodi kumeneko?

magombe Sunny ndi zowoneka zazikulu adzakomana ndi inu Italy. Amalfi ili m'chigawo cha Salerno, pa gombe la Gulf wokongola wa Salerno. The ndege lonse ndi Capodichino (Naples) ndi achisangalalo ndi makilomita 70 okha. Kodi ndifike kwa Amalfi ndi galimoto, koma njira yopita ku achisangalalo ali zovuta (zoopsa ankasinthana ambiri), ndi bwino kupita mu izo ndi mabasi ndi magalimoto. Basi ku Capodichino ndege Sorrento, amagonjetsa mtunda mu mphindi 70 zokha, tikiti ndalama zokwana mayuro 10. Mu Sorrento muyenera basi kuti Amalfi kuti wakulanda inu ku achisangalalo kwa mayuro 2.6. Sitima ku Naples kuti Sorrento ndi ola limodzi ndi tikiti ndalama yuro 3.2 okha. N'zotheka kupeza achisangalalo pa zoyendera nyanja. Kuchita izi, kuti mukwaniritse doko Beverello patakisi kwa kuzungulira 25-30 mayuro ndi kusankha chotengera abwino. Iyi ndi nthunzi kapena bwato. Last ndidzalandira inu theka la ola Amalfi, msewu ndalama zokwana mayuro 15.

A mbiri pang'ono

Moti Amalfi, zithunzi zimene zili m'nkhani ino, idamangidwa pa zana la 4 ndi Constantine Woyamba. Dzinali pano anapatsidwa mu zaka za m'ma 9, mu ulamuliro wa mtundu Amalfi. Iyo inali nthawi ya mizinda kuyanga. Pakatikati bwino kwambiri za malonda apanyanja mu Nyanja Tyrrhenian nthawi zonse kukula ndi osauka: kumeneko zinamangidwa akachisi zazikulu zinamangidwa kukongola chodabwitsa ndi kalembedwe nyumba, ndi pa madenga awo anadzala minda zobiriwira.

Icho chiri mu mzinda uno ulemerero zinalengedwa "amalfian malamulo" - chikalata chimene malamulo malamulo malonda a panyanja. Iye anachita mu Italy mpaka 1570. Patapita kanthawi, impso mumzinda anatenga pa Duke wa Salerno, pambuyo amene mafumu chikutchedwa Bay m'deralo. Koma ndiye phindu la Amalfi monga doko lalikulu kwambiri mu dera anayamba kufooketsa.

Pambuyo 1100, iye anagonjetsa Normandy, ku 1135th - pizantsy, mzinda bwino kuti sakuyenda. Anthu m'deralo, amene chiwerengero kuposa anthu 50,000 ayamba mwachangu Amalfi tchuthi pofunafuna moyo wabwino. Enawo anapanga moyo popanga mowa awo, pepala mtengo, pasta kusodza. Mu 1343, mzinda wa nyanja m'deralo kunali mphepo yoopsa, amene anawononga theka nyumba pamodzi ndi anthu a. Pambuyo Amalfi tsoka anayamba kumanganso, ndi 19 m'ma promenade anabwezeretsedwa kwathunthu, kumene nyumba zapamwamba pa izo, zomwe kenako mu hotelo omasuka. Mu 1852, Amalfi anabwera modabwitsa wokongola msewu makilomita 15 yaitali motsatizana mu mzindawo ndi otchedwa apaulendo ambiri chikondi kwambiri mu dziko.

Anayambitsa kampasi ndi

Fotokozani zokopa zonse Amalfi (mapu a mzinda ankaimira m'nkhani) mu mawu ochepa n'zosatheka. Chimodzi mwa zofunika kwambiri - chipilala cha Flavio Dzhoya, munthu amene anatulukira kampasi. Italy onse ali ndi chidaliro chakuti, ngakhale kuti akatswiri ambiri amanena izi wodziwa mmene anthu a Ufumu Middle. Koma izo kwa Amalfi Sikuti. Akanavomereza kuti pakhomo kumzinda ndi chipilala munthu amene anatulukira kampasi pakati pa zaka za m'ma 13. Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti popanda chipangizo ichi, Columbus sanathe kupeza America.

tchalitchi

The UNESCO World Heritage kutchulidwa Amalfi. Zowoneka wa mzinda ndi wofunika kwambiri mbiri. Wakuti achisangalalo ndi Cathedral, anamanga mu ulemu wa St. Andreya Pervozvannogo. Kamangidwe peculiarity a nyumba iyi ndi zodabwitsa. Linamangidwa mu zaka 9-10 mu wapadera kalembedwe Norman-Byzantine. Otchuka belu nsanja ya kachisi chokongoletsedwa ndi matailosi zokongola. Khomo la Cathedral imagwera pazipata yaikulu, anayamba mu 1065 ku Constantinople. Pa wokometsedwa ndi mapiko siliva akadali anasunga zithunzi za oyera achikhristu. wokhala aliyense wa Amalfi kuonetsetsa kuti tchalitchi zotsalira za St. Andrew. Pogona mu chipinda mobisa a kachisi, pansi pa nsangalabwi sarcophagus. Tsiku lililonse, pa mafupa a mmodzi wa ophunzira a misonkhano Khristu Orthodox ikuchitikira. Pa lalikulu kutsogolo kwa chinyumba waima chipilala kuti Andreyu Pervozvannomu.

Masiye

Amodzi mwa malo ambiri anafika mu tauni ya achisangalalo - ndi manda wamba, wotchedwa "Paradaiso bwalo". Ndi manda malo a mibadwo yambiri ya m'deralo ankakhala mu Mzinda kalelo. kumanda inamangidwa m'zaka 13 ndi dongosolo la Bishop Avgustarikko kwa kutaya m'tauni wolemera. Tsopano ndi mmodzi wa zipilala chidali mapulani mu gombe lonse Italy. Kumanda chokongoletsedwa ndi mndandanda wa chabwino, arches woyengeka amene zapiringizana. Kaso m'derali chifukwa iwo ndi awiri mizati anapangidwa takambiranazi kalembedwe Byzantine-Arabic. Pa manda, anaika m'munda wokongola wa kanjedza ndi mitengo lalanje. Tsambali wakale ali kuganizira wosatha, kuyendayenda kudzera njira zake cobbled chidwi kwambiri.

Museum pepala

Kupanga zinthu zabwino komanso yosowa wakhala wotchuka chifukwa Italy. Amalfiytsy mu nthawi yake chinkhoswe mu kupanga pepala mtengo, limene ntchito zikalata zofunikira. Mpaka m'ma 20, ambiri mphero pepala unathandizira pa magombe a mtsinje ukuyenda mu mzindawo. Ambiri a iwo anawonongedwa ndi chigumula. Paper Museum mu Amalfi - malo osangalatsa kwambiri. Iwo akusonyeza zosiyanasiyana makina wapadera ndi zitsanzo mapepala achikale njira, ndi yobwezeretsanso nsanza. mabuku osoŵa ku pepala ukuyenda mtengo m'dera kusungidwa mu m'nyumbayi wotchuka. Amalfi kuchokera 1200 ndi zodziwika mdziko lonse monga likulu la makampani pepala.

gombe

Amachita mzinda ndi zowoneka osowa moyenerera amanyadira lonse la Italy. Chigwa cha Amalfi (Kostera-Amalfitana) - mmodzi wa ambiri kukaona malo alendo m'dziko lonselo. Tauni gombe ndi gulu la mamita mazana angapo, wopangidwa mwa timiyala. Pa dzanja lina kukuchepetsa mol, pa zina - thanthwelo. Palibe mafunde amphamvu. Mbali ina ya magombe boma, wina, chachikulu, ndi eniake ndipo adagawira angapo odyera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Mozama kupulumutsidwa utumiki, kupezeka kwa amalipiritsa (15-20 mayuro awiri) dzuwa loungers ndi maambulera. Kulikonse kuli kusamba ndi madzi, kotero kuti alendo akhoza kutenga kuviika zotsitsimutsa madzulo otentha ndi kutsuka mchenga ndi mchere. Bala pa gombe kubweretsa zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Kusambira m'madzi bwino za Gulf of Salerno - osiyana, wosayerekezeka zosangalatsa.

khitchini

amasangalatsa ake zophikira wotchuka onse pa dziko Amalfi. Odyera a mzinda uno chachikulu bwino anatsegula zitseko zake alendo ambiri. Pakati pa magulu ndi, monga wophweka, banja, ndi pathos amalembedwa ndi mphoto yapamwamba. Kwambiri odyera ndi Trattoria da Baracca pa Piazza DEI Dogi, amene alipo ku menyu nsomba, pasitala ndi nsomba yophikidwa mu uvuni, ndi bwino mu Amalfi saladi ndi nyamayi. Pa gombe pali bungwe lina - Lo Smeraldino. Ali nsomba chokoma ndi mandimu ndi woonda kwambiri pitsa. La Caravella odyera ikusonyezedwa ndi mmodzi Michelin nyenyezi , ndipo kwa zaka zambiri mtsogoleri pakati pa magulu a m'deralo. Apa kukonzekera woposa wina ndimu soufflé ndi mamazelo modzaza mozzarella ndi azitona.

pomaliza

Italy (Amalfi) - malo amodzi lizikhala holide kusangalala ndi chidwi. achisangalalo The chidwi zonse: mafani chibwana yogwira, okonda zipilala za zomangamanga ndi mbiri, mabanja ndi ana, otsatira a mtendere ndi zachinsinsi, mbali ulesi gombe tchuthi. Ku mzinda uwu akale, ukuyanga minda, mitunda kokongola, zakudya kudzikondweretsa ndi magombe dzuwa.