Cryptorchidism ana: bwanji kuti tichotse chilema ndi

Cryptorchidism ndi kobadwa nako chitukuko zogonana, zimene amakhala ndi machende underdevelopment ndi nedoopuscheniem mu scrotum lapansi. Zifukwa zimene akufotokozera cryptorchidism ana, pangakhale zingapo. Kuika testes anyamata amapezeka m'mimba, iwo ili kumbuyo kwa mpanda m'mimba pafupi impso. Pa kukula kwa ziwalo yoopsa anayamba kusunthira pansi chitsogozo zingwe ndi masabata 2 asanabadwe mwana ukutsika mu scrotum lapansi. Anyamata ambiri amene amabadwa pa miyezi isanu ndi itatu, machende kuti anaponya scrotum, koma 20% ya ana amene anabadwa msanga, osauka cryptorchidism, komwe ndi chizindikiro cha prematurity. The mwana si akusowa masabata ochepa kuchitika mbadwa testicular. Komabe, zopatuka Pankhaniyi chimafikira yokha osachepera mwana kusasitsa.

Cryptorchidism ana obadwa mu nthawi, zimapanga kuphwanya njira ya kutsitsa testicle. Zimachitika kuti pali akuchedwa thupi la ngalande inguinal, mu zonse m'mimba. Nthawi zina, pambuyo bwino kutuluka kwa dzira la ngalande inguinal, chingasinthe malangizo ndipo zikhoza kukhala pansi pa khungu pa ntchafu, groin, perineum, obisika. Subcutaneous kutanthauzira testicular ectopia otchedwa. Kawirikawiri matenda aperekedwa ndi cholowa.

Nthawi zina, cryptorchidism ana kumachitika matenda pamene m'thupi mwa mayi woyembekezera, zomwe zingachitike chifukwa kusintha mahomoni timafunika kuti chiŵerengero cha 7-9 mwezi. Komanso, mimba angapo zingachititse mwana akabadwa ndi kupatuka a. zinthu zoipa, mgwirizano wa amayi apakati ndi poizoni zingachititse underdevelopment wa maliseche a.

Zizindikiro za matendawa ndi kuwonetseredwa motere. The scrotum kwa mwana, imene palibe dzira, maonekedwe adalimkugona, asymmetrical m'thupi kwina. Ngati pamalo ake pali machende onse, ndiye kukhala amgwirizano cryptorchidism. Ngati thupi si zimadziŵika kapena mu ngalande inguinal kapena pansi pa khungu mu malo ena, mwina adzaikidwa pamimba kapena kwina (anorchidism).

Cryptorchidism ana zikhoza kukhala osabereka wamwamuna, makamaka ziwiri. Ntchito za masiku onse zoberekera za mwamuna ndi kukhala zonse kunachitika umuna, machende a adzaikidwe mu scrotum, kumene kutentha ndi poyerekeza m'madera ena a thupi. Ndipo aliyense kuwonjezeka limba kutentha kumabweretsa kusokoneza ntchito ubereki. The apamwamba dzira, m'pamenenso chitukuko osabereka. Cryptorchidism zingachitikenso chifukwa cha vutoli m'thupi. Ngati nthawi kuti matenda ndi kuyamba chithandizo chabwino, kugwira ntchito testes akhoza kupulumutsidwa. Popanda kuchitapo kanthu dzira, amene nthawi yaitali sali mu malo, akhoza kukumana ndi zilonda kusandulika (zilonda kusinthika). zotsatira zoipa za cryptorchidism osati chitakonzedwa m'njira yake angakhale volvulus kapena siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo la testis undescended. zosokonezeka izi zimachitika pa masewera olimbitsa thupi monga kugwa kapena gulu mwadzidzidzi. Chonde kudziwa kuti testicle undescended kumapweteketsa m'mimba.

The njira yaikulu ya chithandizo cha matenda ndi opaleshoni. Ndipo opaleshoni amachitidwa pa zaka chaka, monga kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, dzira akhoza kugwa pa awo. Chifukwa chakuti cryptorchidism akuluakulu ali osowa, si atengedwa.

Opaleshoni, kwenikweni, njira yosavuta, amene anachita kwa ola ndi mosavuta analekerera ndi odwala. Mu masiku oyambirira a odwala opareshoni Kwalamulidwa bedi zina. Zovuta pambuyo opaleshoni n'zochepa.