Glandulocystica endometrial hyperplasia

25% ya amayi omwe ndisanabadwe kwa osabereka matenda endometrial hyperplasia. Yankholo mu kukula kwambiri a endometrium lapansi. matenda ndi oopsa chifukwa akhoza pamapeto pake khansa.

Imodzi mwa mitundu yake - glandular-enaake endometrial hyperplasia. Izi mawonekedwe a matenda kumayambitsa khansa wochepa poyerekezera ndi atypical ndi zambiri amenable mankhwala. Komabe, sitepe yotsatira mu chitukuko cha matenda pambuyo hyperplasia glandular. Kutalikirana monga mawonekedwe chofunika kwambiri chimene anapanga chitsulo fibrous, kapena fibrous glandular endometrial polyp, amene mankhwala zambiri opaleshoni. Nthawi zambiri chifukwa amapangidwa si yekha.

Ngati mukukayikira hyperplasia ndi unachitikira kuchipala zolinga matenda ndi achire. Choyamba, pa ndondomeko atachotsedwa atachuluka endometrium, kuphatikizapo tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. Chachiwiri, zinthu chifukwa chitumidwa kwa histology imene kudziwa maonekedwe hyperplasia.

Today kuchipala kunadetsa ikuchitika pansi pa ulamuliro wa hysteroscopy. ntchito yake kumachepetsa mpata matendawo yochepa ndipo kwambiri kumawonjezera dzuwa la mpheto, popeza ikuchitika kuyang'aniridwa ndi diso.

Akazi ambiri akukumana matenda, ndi chidwi ndi zotsatira za glandular enaake hyperplasia wa endometrium mu mimba. Akatswiri amanena kuti lingaliro ndi matenda n'zotheka, koma zovuta ndi osafunika.

Mfundo chifukwa hyperplasia ndi kuchuluka timafunika ndi / kapena kupanda progesterone kuchuluka. Izi zimachitika pamene chintchito timadzi bwino chifukwa cha matenda osiyanasiyana ndi / kapena kusapezeka yaitali ovulation.

Estrogens ayimilira kucha follicle ndi yotithandiza kukula kwa endometrium lapansi. Pambuyo ovulation, mu malo yake anapanga corpus luteum amene synthesizes progesterone. timadzi Izi zimakhala zosemphana pa endometrium ndi amakonzekera kwa implantation wa mwana wosabadwayo ndi.

Yaitali kupanda ovulation, progesterone si allocated. Against maziko awa, pali glandular enaake endometrial hyperplasia. Komabe, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha mpweya wambiri timafunika mu thupi.

Izi zimachitika pamene kuchepa timadzi, zotupa yamchiberekero, kunenepa ndi chiwerengero cha matenda ena. Chifukwa cha maphunziro anapeza kuti minofu mafuta akhoza secrete esitirojeni, makamaka ngati zambiri.

Against maziko a matenda m'thupi, makamaka sitili pa ovulation, mimba amakhala mabvuto kwambiri. Kuwonjezera pa implantation wa mwana wosabadwayo kusintha endometrial kudzali movutikira.

Pali umboni kuti mimba Iyamba tinganene zophuka chosaopsa mu chotupa chotupa. Choncho, pa maziko a mimba hyperplasia ndi osafunika kwambiri.

Komabe, pambuyo mankhwala a akazi ndi matenda kubereka ana athanzi. Choncho glandular enaake endometrial hyperplasia, chithandizo cha chomwe kuchipala ndi timadzi mankhwala si chopinga ana.

Wodwala ayenera kutenga mankhwala payekha chikufanana ake gynecologist-m'thupi yemwenso kwa miyezi sikisi. Zotsatira za mankhwala ndi kuunikira ntchito ultrasound, biopsy, curettage.

Mwa mankhwala m'thupi ntchito progestins, COC, mankhwala kuchititsa kusintha yokumba. Kusankha awo ndi chakudya zimadalira matenda concomitant, zaka wodwala, kufuna kukhala ndi pakati, kulemera ndi zinthu zina.

Nthawi zina odwala nulliparous, adokotala akhoza kuyesera kuchita popanda kuchipala. Komabe, pakalibe mankhwala timadzi zotsatira izo zikanakhoza kuchita.

Choncho enaake glandular hyperplasia wa endometrium ndi oopsa chifukwa kungachititse kuti khansa ndi osabereka. Zotsatirazi mankhwala lopambana, madokotala ananena zawo bwino.