Cold polowera: ubwino ndi kuipa

Panopa, pali mitundu ya galimoto ikukonzekera. Makamaka wotchuka ndi eni ambiri galimoto amagwiritsa kusinthidwa ya galimoto. Mu eni kwambiri galimoto ayamba khazikitsa ndi polowera ozizira, umene injini akuyamba loyenda mpweya ozizira. Pafupifupi mwini galimoto maloto ndi galimoto yake inali kuyendayenda zambiri, ndi galimoto mu chubu kunjenjemera zochepa ngati n'kotheka. Komabe, sikuti aliyense amadziwa kuti n'zotheka kupanga kusinthidwa kuti polowera ozizira. Ndipo si aliyense akumvetsa chimene polowera ozizira. Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa dongosolo, komanso options unsembe pa ena a magalimoto tidzakambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino.

Kodi ichi

ozizira dongosolo wambiri angathe kutidzaza zonenepa ndi kuziziritsa mpweya, potero kuwonjezeka injini dzuwa. Pamafunikanso ziro kukana fyuluta machubu. Komanso kukhazikitsanso nkhani mpweya zotsukira bokosi, zakudya zobwezedwa ndi galimoto wolandila.

Mfundo ntchito

Ntchito dongosolo muyenera kuika sefa kunja kwa nyumba, mu womata ndi dothi ndi fumbi mumlengalenga. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa mu gawo kumene otaya wabwino wa mpweya wozizira. Mpweya umene ukubwera kupyolera mu mipope mu nulevik oyenera dongosolo madyedwe, mmene chifukwa cha mpweya kutentha, kuyaka amapezeka kwambiri mafuta ukubwera. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa dzuwa unit.

unsembe ntchito

Njira imodzi kuonjezera mphamvu ya galimoto unsembe imatengedwa chimfine dongosolo mpweya wambiri. Komabe, aliyense dongosolo ali ndi ubwino ndi kuipa. Mwa ubwino, tiona:

1. Kuwonjezeka mphamvu.
2. Kuchuluka tilinazo wa accelerator ngo.
3. Yafupika mafuta.
4. Yunifolomu ntchito wagawo ndi.

Kuipa Cold Air

Pakati pa kuipa khazikitsa dera ozizira wolemekezeka:

1. Zikamera wa phokoso kwambiri kwa sefa ziro.
2. madzi nyundo kumachitika Kulephera luso dongosolo unsembe. Komanso madzi nyundo zingachitike chifukwa ntchito molakwika galimoto.
3. The ndondomeko unsembe ndi nthawi yambiri ndithu dongosolo.
4. Kusintha muyezo.
5. Ntchito zabwino "nulevik" kumayambitsa kuwonongeka engine.

mitundu

Panopa tuners ambiri kugulitsa mitundu zosiyanasiyana za dongosolo ozizira wambiri. Iwo onse amasiyana mtundu, kukula, ntchito zipangizo kupanga ndondomeko. Kusankha dongosolo kumachitika kokha pa pempho la pagalimoto lapansi. Ena zinthu opangidwa akhoza kupangidwa mwachindunji kwa galimoto chitsanzo yeniyeni, pamene ena amapangidwa ngati chipangizo chilengedwe.

Pa nthawi ino machitidwe ambiri madyedwe ndi:

1. Cold Air wambiri.
2. Apr Carbonio.
3. K & N.
4. Takeda.
5. AEM.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti ngati simukufuna kugula mtengo okonzeka zopangidwa zida ndi ndalama, mukhoza kupanga polowera ozizira ndi manja awo.

Dongosolo pa galimoto "Subaru"

Cars "Subaru" poyambirira ankasiyana mphamvu zabwino ndi mkulu-makokedwe. Komabe, ena ziziyenda kusankha kuti tisaletse vuto la galimoto ndipo anapereka polowera ozizira injini akhoza ntchito popanda avale zimabwezera kuichotsa ndi dzuwa zabwino. Kukhazikitsa ozizira dongosolo wambiri ayenera kusankha unsembe malo chitoliro polowera. Childs, ambiri eni galimoto "Subaru Impreza" anapereka yogwira nozzle ku dzanja lamanja, kuchotsa phiko kwa resonator lapansi. Monga ziziyenda amati mantha kuchotsa M'mimbamo si kofunika. Zotsatira mawonekedwe a madzi nyundo kapena kulephera mofulumira sefa sadzatero. Kukhazikitsa polowera ozizira ndi manja awo ( "Subaru Legacy" komanso), muyenera kugula zotayidwa corrugated potulukira awiri a 80 mm. Kuwawonjezera ku M'mimbamo kutsegula ali ndi awiri a 73 mm. Komabe, zilibe kupweteka kwa mosavuta kukhazikitsa corrugated. Iwo ayenera kutenga mita. Pang'ono pang'ono corrugation anakokera kudzera maenje, kulumikiza kwa mpweya fyuluta ritsa. Mu malo ena udzakhazikitsidwe kudzera mwa ochiritsira makolala lumikiza. Chifukwa, chinthu bampala chimaonetsedwa chipinda kumene kuika protivotumanok stub. Pakuti chikoka kwambiri akhoza molondola kudula mu pulagi dzenje PTF, amene chikugwirizana ndi chitoliro nthambi. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti mu nkhani iyi m'pofunika kuvala gululi zoteteza mpweya fyuluta atumikira ngati n'zotheka. Chifukwa, imathamanga otsika galimoto adzadzikuza bwino.

Cold polowera "Honda"

Ambiri galimoto eni "Motsatira" galimoto anakumana ndi zolephera mwakhama injini galimoto ndi otentha. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, ambiri madalaivala akusankha kukhazikitsa pa magalimoto ozizira polowera. Pakuti unsembe, muyenera kugula shims zina pansi wokhometsa lapansi. Atsogolere otaya ozizira mpweya ndi kungakhale disabling wokhometsa magetsi. Kuthimitsa magetsi kumachitika kumaliza wa posungira, kumene valavu ndi kusakhala ndi chochita, ndipo komwe mitsinje anachita zoletsa kuwuma. Pambuyo kuchotsa mosungiramo kumanja kwa mutu, m'pofunika kuti ulusi mu njira ndi kukhazikitsa chikuto. Pambuyo threading m'pofunika kuchotsa tchipisi onse. The zobwezedwa ayenera kupezeka yomweyo pafupi ndi dzenje ndi zomatira epoxy kapena china chotulutsa ntchito argon kuwotcherera. Anaona pa gawo owonjezera angagwiritse ntchito chopukusira. Ndiye ife kukhazikitsa mfundo pa malo. Komanso, polowera chitoliro ayenera kutapa pa mapiko a. Mwapadera yokhota kumapeto chubu awiri chofunika mukhoza kuyitanitsa izo pansi "Motsatira". Pansi phiko nazonso anapereka ziro kukana fyuluta m'malo resonator kumeneko alipo. Pa magalimoto "Honda" mbali lamkati la mapiko ndiwo makutu. Zosefera zonse anakhala youma, makutu amenewa kusindikiza nkhani wandiweyani. Loyenereradi soundproofing zakuthupi. Komanso, sefa anapereka mlandu wapadera zoteteza, ndipo pamaso pa mabowo bampala, m'pofunika kuti zina zodzitetezera chophimba matope. Kuti sefa sanali otentha kupeza mpweya uyenera kukhala pa mbali injini kukhazikitsa wapadera Kutentha zoteteza mbale. Ndi bwino kuganizira mfundo yakuti sefa akhale ziro iliyonse 5000 Km wosambitsa. Kuthamanga pa galimoto zingakhale zovuta, chifukwa nthawi iliyonse muyenera kuchotsa bampala. Choncho, anapereka polowera ozizira ndi manja awo ( "Motsatira 7" komanso) si zovuta. Chinthu chachikulu - chipiriro, chuma ndi manja molunjika.

ozizira dongosolo kudya pa "Kalina"

Ambiri m'banja galimoto eni, makamaka achinyamata, amene amakonda kudya galimoto, poyesa kuti dera ozizira paokha. Mwachitsanzo, suffices kuganizira galimoto "Lada Kalina". Pofuna kuti polowera ozizira ndi manja awo pa "Kalina" si nthawi zonse zofunikira kukhazikitsa fyuluta ya ziro kukana, chokwanira kuti chingadzetse ozizira mpweya wambiri ritsa kwa mbadwa ya mpweya fyuluta. Mu "Kalina" mpweya ozizira wolowera kumanzere headlamp mutu kuwala. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti ndi kumeneko kumene wamkulu mpweya kukana, lomwe limatanthauza "ntchentche" mu sefa. M'malo alipo babu mtanda ayenera kuikidwa corrugation. Mukhoza kusankha kapena mpweya wapadera, amene wokwera pa galimoto ku preheater lapansi. Mumtima chubu awiri ndi 50 mm. Choncho zamkati ayenera kukhala yosalala kuti kungafoole otaya mpweya. kumalekezero a bellows ndi olumikizidwa kwa nyali, ndi zina - kuti amene anachita mpweya fyuluta bokosi kutsegula. Waukulu kotunga chitoliro kwa bokosi ayenera kuchotsedwa, ndipo khomo khumudwitsidwa kutseka. Kuti condensate akhoza kukhetsa kutali, m'pofunika m'madera ambiri otsika kunama kuchita mabowo ochepa. Mu njira imeneyi kuti "Kalina" polowera ozizira waikidwa. Ubwino ndi kuipa (VAZ-2172, kuphatikizapo komanso labwino kuti wotereyo Mokweza) izo, monga kuyenera unsembe wa dongosolo bodza chakuti injini salinso zimatulutsa amphamvu kugwedera pa chabe, koma kusuntha mamita angapo Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri. Komanso, pa maola ozizira m'galimoto pali mwai see. Komanso umakhala magalimoto mofulumira pa njanji pa nthawi liwiro pa 100 Km / h. Ndalama kwa ikukonzekera galimoto lanu ndi kochepa. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti dzinja Ndi bwino kusintha otaya mpweya pa katundu wa. Izi zachitika kudacita: atavala chitoliro chakale, ndi dzenje latsopano ndi chobvalidwa kapu. Choncho, pamaso khazikitsa chiyambi ozizira kwa "Kalina", chenjerani, chifukwa Pankhaniyi mudzataya wina babu mtengo headlamp ndi remake pang'ono.

zotsatira

Nthawi zina, unsembe wa zida okonzeka zopangidwa kumafuna osati zinachitikira kokha, komanso zimatenga nthawi yaitali, monga chofunika pakusaka yoika abwino kwambiri ogwiritsa danga injini chipinda. Dziwani kuti kukhazikitsa sefa ziro kukana yilungamitsidwa kokha pamene zonse injini kuukonza. Apo ayi padzakhala linagawidwa zotsatira - akuponya mphamvu.

Kotero, ife tinapeza ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mtundu wa ikukonzekera. Monga mukuonera, anapereka chiyambi ozizira akhoza kukhala paokha, motero kupulumutsa kwambiri.