Chuma chiŵerengero zikusonyeza dzuwa pa magulu osiyanasiyana a chuma

Katundu ndi zipangizo zofunika uziyenda bwino kumalo a ntchito. Kuwongolera ntchito zawo angathetse mavuto ambiri amene amabwera ndi kupanga. Ndiponso, bwanji makampani onse payekha ndi makampani, ndipo pamapeto pake pa chuma cha dziko lonse. kugwiritsa ntchito bwino chuma limakupatsani kuonjezera buku la mankhwala, kuchepetsa kupanga, kuwongolera zokolola. Izi kumakhudza mwachindunji pa kuwonjezeka mu kubwerera pa likulu, profitability ndi chifukwa - kuonjezera mlingo wa anthu onse. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, m'pofunika kuti nthawi zonse tikambirane mmene ntchito za bizinesi likulu, kugwiritsa ntchito ichi koefishienti osiyana generalizing. Imodzi yofunika kwambiri mu nkhani iyi ndi kubwerera pa chuma. Izo zimasonyeza mlingo wa atathana chuma zolowa Zimathandizanso kudziwa mmene bwino zimagwirira ntchito pa ulimi. Zinali za mmodzi uyu, tidzakambirana m'nkhani.

Capital wopindula tanthauzo ndi tanthauzo

Monga zanenedwa, chiŵerengero izi amadziwika mlingo wa magwiritsidwe likulu zikupezeka kampaniyo, makampani ndi chuma wonse. Amaonekera pa maziko a makhalidwe awiri - chikalata kapena chofunika aakulu linanena bungwe ndi mtengo wa katundu atathana kupanga.

Chuma chiŵerengero limasonyeza linanena bungwe Zingati unit wa chuma mapulani ndi malingana anatsimikiza ndi mmene ntchito zawo kapena chidacho. Ndi mtengo wa katundu opangidwa ukhoza kukhala zachilengedwe ndi ndalama mtengo (kuchuluka kapena mtengo). Ndipo mlingo wa kubwerera pa chuma kuchita masamu kuti ndalama zonse, ndi mbali chabe ya iwo.

Mawerengedwe a kubwerera pa chuma: chilinganizo

Zimatiyika pa chuma chizindikiro cha kubweranso pa chuma kuchita masamu. Izo zimasonyeza nthawi yomweyo chinthu chomwecho - ndicho, ulimi Mwachangu poyerekezera ndi ntchito likulu, koma pa mamba osiyana. Pa mlingo ogwira ntchito kwa mawerengedwe a chiŵerengero izi atengedwa kupanga pachaka, anapanga. Pa mlingo makampani ntchito aakulu kufunika anawonjezera kapena linanena bungwe lalikulu, koma lonse la chuma - lalikulu m'banja mankhwala.

chuma Capital zokolola zikusonyeza kuchuluka kapena mtengo wa mankhwala, mutavalanso wagawo awo (opaka). Koyefishienti masamu ndi chilinganizo zotsatirazi:

mtengo mankhwala / kupanga za chuma lokhazikika.

Amatenga pafupifupi mtengo wa likulu, koma ena olemba kutchera wina maganizo ndi nkhani chizindikiro ichi. Choncho, njira zambiri ntchito mtengo wa kupeza ndalama (chachikulu) kapena mtengo mtima motere:

(Chiyambi cha nthawi ndalama + ndalama kumapeto kwa nyengo) / 2.

Mulimonsemo, ndi mawerengedwe tanthauzo sasintha. Capital zokolola ndi chiŵerengero cha linanena bungwe kwa ndalama padera mu izo.

Capital zokolola ndi likulu mwamphamvu

Takambirana chizindikiro n'zosiyana ndi koyefishienti likulu mwamphamvu. Munganene kuti iwo ali mbali ziwiri za ndalama. Izo zikusonyeza likulu zokolola ndi likulu mwamphamvu eni malonda? Ngati woyamba limatiuza za mmene ntchito chuma mapulani wachiwiri - kufunika kwa iwo. Chikusonyeza katundu likulu mwamphamvu mtengo zokhudza Ruble mankhwala opangidwa. Iwo limanenedwa mfundo:

1 / kubwerera pa katundu kapena phindu lokhazikika likulu / linanena bungwe.

Ndi kuwerengetsa chiŵerengero uyu, mwiniwake kampani Ngodziwa za momwe ndalama zambiri n'kofunika aganyali chuma mapulani kuti chofunika kuchuluka kwa mankhwala. Ngati likulu chiŵerengero amachepetsa Limanenanso za ndalama ntchito.

Onse zizindikiro amakhala ndi dzuwa la likulu alipo. Ngati likutuluka, ilo limakula ndi likulu zokolola ndi likulu kwambiri, M'malo mwake, amachepetsa. Izi azimuth yabwino? ndipo aliyense malonda, mwanjira ina, chaperekedwa kwa izo.

Zinthu kulimbikitsa kubwerera pa katundu

Chuma chiŵerengero limasonyeza bwanji bwinobwino ukugwira ntchito ntchito. Izi zimakhudza zambiri zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo iwo amene ali kunja kwa ndondomeko kupanga. Tiyeni tiwone, potero kukula kubwerera pa chuma:

• luso kukonzanso zida, wamakono ndi kukhazikitsanso;
• bwino magwiritsidwe mphamvu ndi ntchito nthawi;
• kuchepetsa unit mtengo mphamvu kumalo a ntchito;
• kusintha thumba kapangidwe (zikule chiŵerengero pakati pa ulimi ndipo sanali kupanga njira);
• bwino kukula kwa mphamvu ntchito;
• msika ndi zinthu zina.

Komanso, ayenera kuganizira bwino za mankhwala khalidwe. Ndi zinthu zina zikutsatiridwa, komanso kumathandiza kuti zosavuta ntchito likulu, kuchuluka likulu zokolola, choncho profitability.

Pomaliza

Ntchito imayenera aliyense ogwira nthawi zonse tiyenera kuwerengera ndi ganizirani mfundo monga likulu chiŵerengero ndi zokolola likulu. Izo zikusonyeza zambiri kusanthula chifukwa amalola kuti aone mlingo wa ntchito wa kampani ya katundu wake atathana ndi kuzindikira kufunika kwa iwo kuti tikwaniritse zolinga zina kupanga.