Chokhacho dziko UK ndalama: British mapaundi

World m'dera sikuti m'mayiko ambiri, dongosolo ndalama zomwe ali pa makumi a zaka, zachokera umuna wa ndalama yomweyo. Tonga malo pa mndandanda wa mphamvu amatenga UK. Zomwe zakhala zikuchitika kwa zaka zoposa khumi njonda akale dziko kugwira mu wallets awo mapaundi British.

Chiyambi cha dzina la

Kalekale dera lawo ndi utsogoleri dongosolo la United Ufumu wapeza ndondomeko ya boma centralized kwambiri pa malo ake kale anayamba kuyenda zolemba deta banki. Chotero ndalama dzina si mwangozi. Pali zingapo zimene mungachite kuti kusankha izo. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi "thupi" njira. Amakhulupirira kuti poyamba paundi imodzi makobidi siliva kupangidwa. Anamuuza pafupifupi 240 ndalama. Chabwino - ndi dzina lachiwiri la zitsulo analandira banknotes. Choncho dzina zilipo za ndalama.

Pakati mapaundi ndi makobiri, palinso ankapoperamo wapakatikati. Iwo akutchedwa Kwacha. Pamafunikanso 12 makobiri. Motero, aliyense imakhala English mapaundi 20s.

Gold ndalama pepala

Kwa zaka zinayi (kuchokera pa 14 ndi 18) mu dziko umagwira ntchito dongosolo bimetallic ndalama akuchitira zida. The asapita chofunika ndalama kupereka golide English mapaundi ndi siliva makobiri yaing'ono kusintha ndi makobiri. Kuwonjezera ndalama zitsulo m'gawo la mphamvu anali kupezeka ndi pepala banknotes. Ulemerero wa zolemba zonse zinali kubanki mothandizidwa ndi golide. Izi zinachitika ndi nkhondo Britain ndi France, ngakhale zolemba kuwombola pa zitsulo mtengo wake unali ndiye zosatheka. System Bwezerani ufulu ndi udindo ufulu kugula ndi kugulitsa ndalama za golidi ndi banknotes pepala anayikidwa mu makope kachiwiri mu makumi kwa zaka za m'ma 19.

Pankhaniyi, pakati pa zolemba za exchangeable ndi wofunika zitsulo m'matangadza kukhazikitsa bwino bwino. Iwo ankadziwa kuti mabala umuna sayenera upambana pamaso pa golide. lamulo ili linathyoka yekha pa mavuto azachuma. nthawi ngati anali atatu. Mavuto aakulu a 1847, dziko loyamba vuto la 1857 ndi Luxembourg vuto la 1866, zomwe ndi chisoni yaikulu chuma Britain. Ziziyenda vuto la ndalama yamalamulo dziko la anapereka chilolezo kwa mapaundi British anapanga pa pepala, analibe reinforcements chokwanira golide. Ndi, umuna wa zolemba banki olumpha ndalama chovomerezeka.

Loss wa zokhudzana ndi kachirombo panopa

Mpaka chiyambi cha Dziko Lonse Yoyamba, dziko anali makope zolemba banki pepala ndi ndalama za golidi. Mu 1914, minting ya ndalama zachitsulo anaima, ndipo akupezeka n'zosiyana anagwira. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kuti tithane ndi ndalama za chikhalidwe asilikali, Nyumba ya Malamulo anayamba apereke zolemba zopereka. Anthu nawonso, achoka kufalitsidwa mu 1928, ndipo mu malo awo yatsopano ya ndalama - British mapaundi. Ngakhale vuto la zaka unawonongedwa, boma ntchito ndalezo umodzi wokha wa chikoka pa ndalama - kubwezeretsedwa kwa dongosolo la ndalama. zolowa anali kachiwiri anayambitsa golide, koma osati ndalama ndi ingots. Mothandizidwa ndi lofunika mapaundi pepala zitsulo anapezanso mphamvu, koma ayambanso kutsogolera malo ndalama za ntchito banki dziko ndipo sadathe.

Pa nthawi, UK ndi gawo la European Union. N'zosadabwitsa kuti dziko ndi yuro. Komabe, okha ndalama dziko ndi mapaundi British. Mayiko yuro, tinganene kuti sanabadwe pokonzekera. United Kingdom anafotokoza kuti njila iyi, palibe phindu mmene chuma chikuyendera m'dzikolo. Pa nthawi yomweyo wina English mapaundi ndalama kuwombola ofesi, inu mukhoza kutenga za 1.2 mayuro.