Redpoll mbalame: zikuwoneka ngati ndi zimene harakternizuetsya

Kodi mukudziwa mbalame zambiri ndi dzina la pachiyambi? Ndikukayika. Mwachitsanzo, kuvina kwasakwasa mbalame. Kodi anthu ambiri ndaona, kapena kulingalira maonekedwe a nthenga ya? Tidzayensa kukuuzani zambiri za iye.

Kuvina kwasakwasa - mbalame yaing'ono, amene kukula kokha zikuluzikulu pang'ono kuposa Czyżyny. Koma chifukwa cha kuleza mchira zikuoneka yokulirapo. Koma ngati inu ataona izi zodabwitsa, ndi chodziwikiratu kuti kudzayesedwa miyeso yake, ngati diso anaponya ulemerero wonse wa maonekedwe. Wapachiyambi dzina la mbalame Redpoll chifukwa mawu ake chodabwitsa, omwe ndi ofanana kwambiri phokoso la zidendene pa gule wa dzina chomwecho.

mtundu kufunga kuwala ndi zofewa mitundu. Ngati ndi mwamuna, ndiye korona wake korona yowala malo carmine yofiira khosi lonse ndipo kumbuyo - ndi yochitidwa pang'ono, yokutidwa ndi yachimbuuzimbuuzi "notches" mu imvi kuwala.

Redpoll Mbalame akugwirizira nadhvostya zodabwitsa pinki mtundu. Koma "korona wa mwambowu" ndi khosi lotupa ndi pamimba, utoto wofiirira zokongola-pinki mtundu.

Mwatsoka, akazi si wokongola. Komabe, ichi ndi chinthu wamba pakati zoimba. Mukhoza kufotokoza izo mu mawu ochepa chekeni: thupi lonse kuwala imvi mbalame, yokutidwa ndi n'kupanga ka magazi kapena wofiira. Nzosadabwitsa umatchedwa "moto munga."

Redpoll mbalame miyoyo chapakati North America Europe ndi ku Asia. Kum'mwera iwo kuuluka okha pa nthawi yoyendayenda nyengo makamaka ozizira. Choncho, mu Altai Gawo iwo mwachilungamo amatchedwa "mtumiki wa chisanu", monga wapampopi kuvina kunja uko ndi mbali ya bullfinches wathu.

Nthawi zambiri, mbalame amenewa amapezeka pa glades, meadows ndi nkhalango mu nkhalango yozizira. M'madera m'nkhalango steppes pa kilometre lalikulu angapezeke kwa anthu zana.

Njira kubalana limayamba pamene kwina kulikonse ndi yothandizira chisanu chivundikiro. Mosiyana ndi zoimba ambiri, mtundu uwu kwambiri "ndi chikhalidwe": chisa awiriawiri angapo akhoza kukhala pa chitsamba yomweyo. Komanso, malo kukaikira mazira malingaliro chodabwitsa nthawi acemera snowbird.

Titafika pamalo palibe tchire ndi mitengo, ndi chifukwa zisa zili pakati tchire cranberries ndi zipatso zina za North. Nkosafuna chidebe mazira losiyana amve. Mbalame za zomangamanga ake ntchito kuchuluka kwa nthambi woonda, ndere ndi zitsamba, komanso nthenga zake ndi pansi. Iwo Redpoll mbalame (chithunzi chimene chili m'nkhani) kutchera osaposa asanu mazira ka bulauni mtundu. Amawaumbatira mkazi wake yekha, koma amuna ndi ntchito kuonetsetsa mphamvu yake.

Anapiye zimaswa basi masabata. Yofanana iwo bezvylazno kukhala mu chisa. Ngati nyengo yozizira kwambiri, akazi amakhalabe ndi iwo, ndipo adzakhala ndi udindo kwa mwamuna feed banja lonse.

Mabanja ena, pambuyo kudyetsa ana oyamba akhale pansi kwa kukaikira mazira chachiwiri, kawirikawiri zimachititsa pafupi ndi malo akale. Nthawi zina mu ntchito yovuta kudya kumathandiza anapiye latsopano zinyalala m'mbuyomu.

Koma chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri kukwapula mosaopa ake a mbalame una wawo atha kubwera pafupi, ndipo ngati inu kumuona masiku angapo, ndiye dinani kuvina nthawi zina anapatsidwa kusisita. N'zosadabwitsa kuti akhale amazipanga ziweto otchuka mu nthawi tsarist.

Mawu, kuvina kwasakwasa - mbalame ndi wokongola osati kokha, komanso zachilendo kwambiri khalidwe lake.